Vapepeti vakabatikana negiya vanosarudza chigadzirwa chese chatinoongorora. Kana iwe ukatenga kuburikidza neiyi link, tinogona kuwana makomisheni. Tinoedza sei michina.
Mapoinzi akakosha: Yakareruka, yakabatanidzwa, iri nyore kushandisa, uye inodzorwa otomatiki kuturika inopa vatasvi nezvavanoda: kuturika kwakasimba kana kwakagadzikana, uye kuturika kwakavhurika paunenge uchibhumha kana kudzika.
Mutengo: US$9,500 kusvika US$12,500, zvichienderana nemhando yebhasikoro. Kurema: Vashandi vendege vakawedzera huremu hwebhasikoro ne308 gramu.
Muchengeti wendege (FA) ndeye otomatiki magetsi ekuwedzera kune mamwe RockShox ekumisa zvikamu. Iyo sisitimu inoumbwa nemapoka matatu asina waya sensors - imwe muforogo, imwe mune yekuvhunduka inopinza, uye imwe mu crank - uye yemagetsi actuators muforogo uye yekuvhunduka inopinza, iyo inogona kushandura iyo damping mode. Mukutanga iteration, FA inogona chete kushandiswa seforogo yekumberi uye yekuvhunduka yekunyudza system yebhasikoro rakamiswa rakazara.
Mune otomatiki modhi, FA inoshandisa ayo matatu masensa mapoka kuunganidza ruzivo kubva kumavhiri, kana bhasikoro riri kukwira kana kudzika, uye kupinza kwemutasvi, uye inopa ruzivo urwu kuburikidza nealgorithm yekusarudza imwe yematatu ekumberi forogo uye kuvhunduka kunyura modhi. Mutsa-yakavhurika, pedal, yakasimba. RockShox yakataura kuti vashandi vendege "vanoita sarudzo dzekumiswa kwemashure mashanu ega ega," asi ivo havandiudze kuti nekukurumidza sei sisitimu inogona kushandura modes. Asi isu tinoziva kuti mashandiro eFA anonyanya kuita mota, inogona kutenderedza korona inogadzirisa forogo yekumberi uye pedal modhi lever yekuvhunduka inopinza, saka iyo mode switch haiitwe ipapo ipapo.
Jon Cancellier, maneja wechigadzirwa cheRockShox, akataura kuti maonero emufambi wendege "akavhurika ndiyo yedu yekumisikidza: yakachengeteka, inofanotaurwa, uye yakagadzikana. Isu tiri kushandisa sisitimu kuita sarudzo yekusabuda pachena. Iyo algorithm inoibata sei Ruzivo rwakagamuchirwa: Ichi ndicho chakavanzika. Izvi ndizvo zvatakapedza zviuru zvemaawa tichigadzira. "
Mushandi wendege anonyanya kuita pane yakaderera-speed compression wedunhu, kunyangwe mune dzimwe nguva (kunyanya pedal nekukiya) high-speed compression inoshanda. Iyo haichinji iyo rebound damping kana chitubu kuomarara kwekumiswa. Kazhinji, sisitimu inosarudza nzira imwechete yeforogo uye kumiswa, asi mune dzimwe nguva, inogona kupinda mukati mekupatsanurwa: vhura forogo / pedal suspension kana pedal forogo / kukiya kusimiswa.
Mutasvi anogona kudzima otomatiki modhi uye nemaoko chinja pakati pematatu modes uchishandisa handlebar kure control kana zvinodzora paforogo korona. Kana iri otomatiki modhi, mutasvi anogona kukiya nemaoko kumiswa kuburikidza nehandlebar remote control, uye inongoda kapfupi kuedza kudarika otomatiki modhi. Iyo sisitimu inoramba iri mu override/lock modhi kusvikira mutasvi achinja handlebar remote control kuti aidzosere ku automatic mode.
Kana chikamu cheFA chikatumirwa kubva kufekitori, iyo yekufukidzira modhi inoiswa kuti ivhare, asi mutasvi anogona kushandura overlay mode kuti avhure kana kutsika kuburikidza neSRAM's AXS application.
Kudzvinyirirwa kwemhepo, nhamba yematanho (uchishandisa vhoriyamu shims / tokens) uye rebound damping inogona kugadziriswa seyakajairwa RockShox kumiswa zvigadzirwa. Uye zvakare, kune gumi chaiyo yakaderera-kumhanya yekumanikidza kunyorovesa pamberi peforogo uye yekuvhundutsa inopinza, unogona kushandisa forogo controller kana SRAM's AXS application kugadzirisa.
Imwe gadziriso ndeye "bias." A positive bias setting inoreva kuti hurongwa hunogona kuvharika; kusarerekera kwakashata kunoreva kuti sisitimu iri mumodhi kakawanda.
Iko kushandiswa kwevashandi vendege hakudi iyo AXS application, uye akawanda marongero anogona kuitwa kuburikidza neforogo controller.
Iwe unogona kuseta kumiswa sag uye rebound damping senge chero imwe bhasikoro rakamiswa. Kana wangozviseta izvi, unogona kuita nhanho mbiri dzakareruka. Mushure mekuenzanisa, unogona kukwira: iyo system ichaita basa rayo otomatiki. Iyo sisitimu inomuka kana yanzwa kufamba, uye inongorara kana bhasikoro rakamira kwemaminetsi mashoma.
Kana iyo sisitimu iri muotomatiki modhi, unogona kushandisa SRAM's AXS mubato wemubato kukonzeresa kukiya-mukati-semuenzaniso, kana iwe uchida kumhanya. Iwe unogona zvakare kuseta muchengeti wendege kune yemanyorero modhi uye shandisa iyo lever controller kutenderera pakati pematatu modes: mune iyi kesi, iyo forogo uye vibration modes inowiriraniswa.
Iyo FA yekumberi forogo uye yekuvhundutsa inopinza inoshandisa bhatiri rimwechete (uye charger) seSRAM's AXS kutapurirana uye Reverb AXS inosimudza chigaro post: iyo cadence sensor inoshandisa AAA lithium mabhatiri, uye mubato wemubato unoshandisa CR2032 bhatani mabhatiri. Hupenyu hwebhatiri hunotorwa neSRAM ndeichi:
Pane chete sarudzo yekuvhundutsa yemuridzi wendege: Super Deluxe Air. Kumberi, kune sarudzo yemushandi wendege yeParker, Lyrik neZeb forks. Zeb ishanduro yakagadziridzwa yeforogo yazvino, nepo Lyrik naPike ese ari maforogo matsva ekumberi ane chassis nyowani, matsime emhepo akagadziridzwa uye kushomeka kudiki. Iyo pedal sensor ine XX1 uye X01 cranks (165 mm, 170 mm kana 175 mm kureba, ine 30T, 32T, 34T kana 36T mhete). RockShox yakaratidza kuti kunze-mumugwagwa zvikamu zvine vashandi vendege zvave kuda kuoneka.
Parizvino, nzira chete yekuwana mushandi wendege ndeyekutenga bhasikoro rine iyi system. Panguva yekutanga, pakanga paine mabhasikoro matanhatu kubva kumhando ina. (Canyon's FA mabhasikoro haatengeswi muUnited States).
Vabatsiri vendege havadi chero yakasarudzika yekumisikidza Hardware, saka mabhasikoro mabhureki anogona kuisa sisitimu pane yavo iripo kana furemu nyowani zviri nyore, kana vachida. Sezvo iyo brand ichishanda pamwe neRockShox kuti igadzirise zvakanakisa kumabhasikoro ayo uye kuve nechokwadi chekubvumidzwa kwakakodzera kwezvikamu zveFA pafuremu, zvikamu zvevashandi vendege parizvino hazvisi kutengeswa mumusika unotevera, kunyangwe akaiswa pamabhasikoro ane iyi system. Uye zvakare, hapana zvirongwa zvekupa FA ekusimudzira kits kune iripo RockShox kumiswa zvigadzirwa.
Vashandi vendege vakaunza mamwe maforogo ekuvandudza. Parizvino, izvi zvigadziriso zvinongowanikwa zveRockShox modhi nevarindi vendege, kunyangwe ndichifungidzira kuti vachakurumidza kupinda maforogo asiri eFA. Ziva zvakare kuti Zeb ine FA igadziriso yeforogo yazvino, nepo Lyrik FA nePike FA ese ari maforogo matsva.
Buttercups - Pane mapeya erubha discs mugolden aluminium housing panoperera shaft ine damper, iyo inonzi inodzivirira 20% yehigh-frequency vibrations.
DebonAir + - Huwandu hweRockShox yakanaka uye isina kunaka mhepo zvitubu inodzokororwa zvakare. RockShox inotaura kuti chizvarwa chino chinopa "mapundu madiki akafanana nebhota, akawedzera rutsigiro murwendo rwese, uye kukwirira kwese kwese." Ichi chigadziriso chine chirevo chakasiyana muZeb pane muPike neLyrik. MuZeb, RockShox "zvakanyanya" yakawedzera saizi yemhepo isina kunaka uye yakaderedza kukwenya kwechirimo. Cancellier akataura kuti dingindira rePike neLyrik nyowani nderokudzikisa kupokana, uye DebonAir + iri mumaforogo aya "ichitubu chemhepo chitsva chakagadzirirwa iyo nyowani [Pike neLyrik]."
Pressure relief valve-iyo bhatani vharafu kuseri kwegumbo reforogo inoburitsa yakakwira-kudzvanywa kwemhepo-kunokonzerwa nekuchinja kwehupamhi kana mhepo yekumanikidza-yakavharirwa muchikamu chezasi cheforogo. Pfungwa imwechete sevhavha yekuburitsa mhepo yakaunzwa mune yazvino Fox 36, 38 uye 40 mafork.
"Rigidity reducer" -RockShox yakafunga torque cap pakugadzira iyo yakadzika chubhu. Aya mahombe-diameter hub caps anowedzera nzvimbo yeforogo / hub interface, (iyo kambani inoti) inovandudza kuoma uye kurongeka chaiko. Kana hub yako isina torque cap, zvingave zvine hutsinye kurongedza hub uye kuisa thimble. RockShox ikozvino inokodzera madiki madiki anobviswa, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kurongedza hubhu neyakajairwa end cap uye mbiya shaft.
Pamusoro pe-off-road, e-bikes, uye aftermarket sarudzo, SRAM inogonawo kuita zvinhu zvakawanda nevarindi vendege.
Parizvino, FA haitarise ruzivo kubva kuSRAM's AXS drive system, chinzvimbo cheAXS inosimudza chigaro, kana mita yemagetsi. Handigoni kubatsira asi kufunga kuti FA inogona kuita sarudzo iri nani kana ichiziva kuti wangosiya chinzvimbo chako, kana kuti iwe unotsika zvishoma pa90 watts pane kumhanyisa pa1000 watts. Pamusoro pezvo, sezvo mabhasikoro mazhinji aine zvimwe zvinorwisa-squatting pamagiya akaderera uye mashoma pamagiya akakwira, giya raunotsika rinogona kuzivisa iyo FA modhi.
Live Valve iwaya sisitimu inoda kuti nhamba yakakura yezvishandiso iiswe kune akasiyana masensa uye bhatiri mapaketi, saka mhando inofanirwa kugadzira dhizaini yakatenderedza sisitimu. Mushandi wendege haadi chero tsika yekubatanidza mapoinzi, saka inogona kuiswa pane chero furemu. Nekudaro, mushandi wendege ane mabhatiri matatu, nepo Live Valve bhatiri iri 1.
Rarama Valve inochinja modhi mukati memamita matatu. Zvinoenderana neruzivo rwangu, izvi zvinokurumidza kupfuura kunonoka kwemufambi wendege.
Zvinoenderana nemaonero angu ese ari maviri, mabhureki aya anosvika masisitimu awo kubva kumakona akasiyana: iyo yekumisikidza yekumisikidza yevashandi vendege ndeyekuvhura uye kutsvaga chikonzero chekukiya, nepo kusagadzika kweLive Valve kuri kukiya nekutsvaga chikonzero chekuvhura. .
Mushandi wendege ndiyo yekupedzisira kuurayiwa kwechinyakare chakavhurika-pedal tsvimbo yekukwira: ita kuti iyo yekumisikidza igadzirise kukwira uye yakatsetseka nzira, uye yakavhurika kuti ienderane nemapundu uye descents. Asi mushandi wemundege anongoita otomatiki oparesheni iyi nekukurumidza, uye kakawanda kupfuura mashandisiro emutasvi eforogo nerekuru yekumisa.
Live Valve inoita kuti kumira kusimba munzvimbo yakati sandara, asi nekuti solenoid valve yeLive Valve inokurumidza, inochinja modhi nekukurumidza uye kakawanda kupfuura vashandi vendege. Live Valve inogona kushandura modhi mumamiriro ese: kukwira nekudzika, kutsvedza uye kutsika. Kana ikanzwa kuti wasvetuka pasi, inotochinja mamodhi mumhepo.
Nhengo nhatu dzechikwata chekuedza Mabhasikoro vakapedza nguva vari pamabhasikoro ane vachengeti vendege. Tara naDan vakaswera vakatasva FA-yakashongedzerwa Specialized Enduro uye YT Capra panzira dzePennsylvania, uye ndakachovha neni paYT Capra Uncaged 6 muDurango kweanenge mavhiki mashoma (kunyangwe nguva yangu iripo yekukwira yakaderedzwa ne Shortened) yakakanganiswa nemamiriro ekunze. uye chirwere).
Ndiri kuita bvunzo dzenguva kuti ndione kana FA ikasangana neRockShox chirevo chekuti "uchachovha uchienda kure, nekukurumidza uye nekushandisa simba shoma" kuchovha bhasikoro nevashandi vendege: ndapota mune inotevera chinyorwa che "Bhasikoro" Tarisa izvi. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyi ndiyo maonero edu ekutasva.
Dhani: Ndakangokwira SRAM mushandi wendege pabhasikoro rangu idzva kaviri, saka kunyangwe ini ndichida kurasika zvachose mune ramangwana rekumiswa kwebhasikoro rinodzorwa nekombuta. Ini ndichaomerera kune yangu pfupi tsananguro yekuti sisitimu inoshanda sei paS-Works Enduro.
Muchidimbu, mutariri anoshanda chaizvo. Dai ndisina kutarisisa zvakanyanya kune zvaiitwa nehurongwa uye hutsva hwayo, ndingadai ndakarega kufunga nezvazvo zvachose. Inoita kuti 170mm kutsungirira bhasikoro inzwe kushanda zvakanaka kana ndine zero yekuisa. Nzira iyo sisitimu yakanditsanangurira ndeyekuti iyo default mode ndeye "pa". Chaizvoizvo, iyo sisitimu ichatsvaga zvikonzero zvekusimbisa kumiswa kana iwe uchikwira. Ndinogona kugadzirisa kutsauka kwealgorithm muzvikamu zvishanu kuti iite kukiya nekukurumidza kana kunonoka. Pasinei nezvirongwa, ini handigone kunyengedza sisitimu kuita zvinhu zvandisingadi kuti iite. Kune vatasvi vanofunga kuti vanogona, pane manual mode. Asi panguva iyoyo, sisitimu yacho yatove yemagetsi isina waya yekukiya mudziyo, uye XC mujaho mupfungwa dzangu anonzwa dzungu nezve tarisiro iyi. Ini ndinofunga kuti vatariri vendege vanozopa masevhisi mazhinji epakati neakareba mabhasikoro vasingafarire chivharo.
Tara: Mushandi wemundege akangopedza awa imwe chete kana kudarika akaomerwa nekutonga nekutaura kuti aive akunda here kana kuti akakundwa, saka ndokumbirawo ufunge nezve maonero angu ekutanga. Zviripachena, SRAM yakaita yakawanda yekutsvagisa uye basa rekusimudzira pachikuva ichi. Inopa vanhu pfungwa yekuti chigadzirwa chemhando yepamusoro uye chakakwenenzverwa. Haisi kumhanyiswa kumusika kuitira kukonzeresa manzwiro kana kubata neanopisa maitiro. Yakachena, inoshandisa SRAM iripo uye intuitive mobile app, uye inonzwa yakanyatsobatanidzwa mubhasikoro. Izvi zvakakosha kana uchifunga nezvekuisa mari muhurongwa.
Pa track, iyo system inoshanda sekuvimbiswa neRockShox. Painongedza kudzika, ichavhurika; painongedza mukwidza, inoomesa. Zvisinei, haisi chete zvizere zvemagetsi otomatiki kukiya basa; inogona zvakare kubhadhara shanduko yenzvimbo paunenge uchikwira. Nekukwira nekudzika kwega kwega munzira, kana matombo madiki kana midzi yemiti ichimhanyiswa, unogona kunzwa mutsauko mukumiswa kwebhasikoro.
Vachichovha bhasikoro pane dzimwe nzira dzinononoka, dzakakora mupaki yemabhasikoro kumabvazuva kwePennsylvania, vashandi vendege vaiita sevari kukurumidza kugadzirisa pasina kuwanda kudiki nekugumburisa kwandaitarisira. Ndakazvarwa ndisina tarenda rekuchovha bhasikoro kukwidza, saka kazhinji chero rubatsiro rwandinogona kuwana runotendwa. Nekuti handina nguva yakawanda yekuchovha paFA, handina chokwadi kana zvichiita kuti ndikwire nekukurumidza kana kugona zvakanyanya. Pamusoro pezvo, ini ndinoda kutyaira sisitimu munzira dzakafara, kutyaira nekumhanya kwakanyanya mumatombo akawanda, mabhureki mabhureki, uye kuparara kwepakati kusvika kuhombe, kuti ndione kana maonero angu evashandi vendege achachinja.
Manzwiro ekuti sisitimu inobata nzira yega yega inounzawo ruzha, izvo kwandiri zvinotishungurudza uye nekukasira. Kunyangwe ndave kutarisira iyo "whoop" uye "tinya" ruzha rwedhiraivha yangu yakanamatira pagiya kuburikidza neTap (kana ikozvino post yangu yadonhedzwawo), ndanga ndisingatarisiri kuinzwa kubva pakumiswa kwangu. Nehurombo, nekuti iyo sisitimu inogara ichishanda, iwe unoinzwa *ese * nguva * paunogadzirisa * kumiswa.
Vatariri vendege vari kuparura nhangemutange yekufamba kure kure uye mhando dzemabhasikoro. Ndichiri kukwira Capra mune mamwe matanda ehunyanzvi ari kumahombekombe ekumabvazuva, handina kukwanisa kuzvibvunza kuti pasuru iyi yaizotaridzika sei parwendo rupfupi, ruremu rwepuratifomu - seCanyon Neuron kana YT Jeffsy - zvichienzaniswa nemujaho wekutsungirira wakavakwa. midziyo. Enzanisa. Kubva pane nguva yangu shoma pahurongwa, mabhasikoro muchikamu che 130-150 mm achabatsira zvakanyanya kubva kune vashandi vendege; tekinoroji inorerutsa marongero enzira dzakasiyana dzaungakwira. Parizvino, mamodheru maviri ari pamusoro ndidzo chete sarudzo dzemotokari dziri kunze kwemugwagwa neiyi system; Ini ndinofunga tichafanirwa kumirira kuti tione kana mamwe mabhureki achatangisa mamwe mapfupi ekufambisa emhando nevashandi vekubhururuka munguva yechando nemuchirimo.
Iri ipurojekiti inoshamisa, uye yakaitwa nemazvo: idiki, yakangwara, uye (pamwe) yakakodzera kune angangoita ese mabhasikoro. Kusvika ikozvino, iri nyore kushandisa uye inotaridzika yakavimbika kwazvo.
Chekutanga: mushandi wendege kana vharafu mhenyu? Ini ndakakwira zvese, uye zvinoenderana nematasvi aya, ndinofunga akagadzirirwa zvinangwa zvakasiyana. Nekudaro, kazhinji, ndinofunga Live Valve iri kuita zvakanyanya mune mamwe mamiriro. Live Valve zvakare yakanyarara zvakanyanya. Asi muchengeti wendege ari nyore uye anoyevedza, uye anochengeta yakavhurika modhi yekumisa maitiro ebhasikoro parinenge richidzika.
Kunyanya nezvevashandi vendege, ini ndichatanga nema negative angu. Kune ese anokatyamadza matekinoroji, kwandiri, sisitimu iyi ishanduko nyowani yechinyakare kukiya-mukati. Kuenzaniswa nekupenengura nemaoko rimwe kana anopfuura lever, inogona kunyatso chinja modes nekukurumidza uye kakawanda. Zvakangodaro, inongova yemagetsi vhezheni yeScott's TwinLoc kana Specialized's BRAIN (kunyangwe BRAIN iri pa/yakadzima, uye FA iri matatu modhi) yakawedzera kuitisa. Handina chokwadi kana isu takavhura chero nzvimbo nyowani kubva pamaonero ekuita: izvi zvese ndezvekureruka. Kune mabhasikoro mapfupi ekushanya-asina kumira zvishoma kana uchikwira zvikomo-kunyanya mapfupi ekufambisa mabhasikoro ane nzira dzakanakisa dzekufambisa (DW-Link, VPP, Switch Infinity), handina chokwadi chekuti FA ine mabhenefiti akakwana. Ratidza kuti iyo yakakosha premium inonzwisisika. Iyo zvakare yakarembera, saka kurova kwekutanga kana sisitimu yakavharwa yakapinza zvakanyanya. Constant zirrp, zoorrp Ndinofanira kuteerera ndichikwira, nekuti iyo system flip mode zvakare inogumbura. (Handisi kunzwa kana ndichidzika)
Parutivi rwakanaka, kurerukirwa chinhu chakanaka. Flip iyo yakapfava, yakapfava 165/170mm YT Capra kutsika kana kukiya modhi panguva yekukwira uye yakatsetseka nzira. Inonyatsoita kuti inzwe yakajeka uye inoshanda zvakanyanya. Paunosvika pakanaka, haufanire kuita chero chinhu kuti unakirwe neumbozha wakavhurwa kumiswa. Chikuru chinoita kuti ndisashandise lock ndechekuti ndinokanganwa kuti ndavhura ndikatanga kudonha nekukiiwa kwangu. Pamusoro pazvo, kukwira kwangu kuzhinji hakusi nguva dzose kwakatsetseka, saka handidi kunetseka nekupenengura forogo yangu uye yekukatyamadza inonyudza 100 metres yega yega. Naizvozvo, ndinongochengeta kumiswa kwangu kwakavhurika. Uchishandisa FA, sisitimu inochinja sisitimu kune yandinosarudza. Kana ndisiri usimbe kudaro, uye pasina chekupinza, ndinogona kupinda nekubuda nenzira dzakasiyana nekukurumidza kupfuura ini. Kune izvo zvikamu zvakatsetseka, ndinowana bhenefiti yekumiswa kwakadzikama, uye pandinorovera munzvimbo idzo dzine makomba ndichikwira, ndinowana bhenefiti yekumiswa kwakaoma.
Naizvozvo, kubva pamaonero ekunzwa kwebhasikoro, kureruka uye zvinoonekwa mabhenefiti, ndinofunga FA kukunda. Ndinofungawo kuti izvi zvine musoro kune vatasvi vanotasva mabhasikoro akareba ane zvakawanda zvekutsika uye kukwira, kunyanya avo vane low squat resistance. Zvinogonawo kuita kuti mabhasikoro akareba awedzere kukwezva kune vatasvi vanofarira kugona kwavo, asi kunetseka nezve nzira yekukwira iyo inowanzo perekedza mabhasikoro ekushanya.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-12-2021
