Abantu bakodeshaga imodoka mbere y’icyorezo barashobora kugura imodoka ku giciro cyo hasi cyane ugereranije n’igiciro cyiganje ku isoko nyuma y’ubukode.
Ibiciro by'imodoka bikomeje kuzamuka. Ariko hariho icyiciro cyabantu bashobora kuba bagishoboye kubona kugabanyirizwa-abakodesha imodoka mbere yicyorezo, barashobora guhitamo kugura nyuma yubukode.
Umuyobozi mukuru wa Insights muri Edmunds, urubuga rw'imodoka yagize ati: "Abantu rwose bazabona agaciro keza mu bukode bwabo."
Abasesengura ibinyabiziga bavuga ko buri gihe atari ko bimeze. Ariko isoko yimodoka yakoreshejwe iterwa nicyorezo cyahinduye umubare wabaguzi basinye ubukode mumyaka ibiri cyangwa itatu ishize.
Ibura rya chipi ya mudasobwa isabwa mu gukora no gukenera cyane byatumye habaho gutanga ibikoresho bidahagije bya moderi nshya kandi zishaje ndetse n’ibiciro biri hejuru. Raporo y’ishyirahamwe ry’abacuruzi b’imodoka muri Amerika ryagaragaje ko hagati y’umwaka ushize, igiciro cyo kugurisha cy’imodoka nshya cyarenze amadolari 40.000 y’Amerika ku nshuro ya mbere mu 2021, kandi igiciro cyo kugurisha cy’imodoka cyakoreshejwe kigera ku madolari 25.000.
Brian Moody, umuyobozi mukuru wa Autotrader, isoko ry’imodoka ku rubuga rwa interineti, yagize ati: "Iki ni igihe cyihariye kubera ubwiyongere bukenewe ndetse n’ibicuruzwa byagabanijwe."
Abaguzi basanga bigoye kubona imodoka bashaka ku giciro bifuza kwishyura. Ariko abantu ubukode bwenda kurangira barashobora gusanga bashobora kugura imodoka basanzwe bafite kubiciro bidahenze.
kubera iki. Hamwe no gukodesha, abashoferi ahanini bazakodesha imodoka mugihe cyagenwe-ntibazahita batunga imodoka nyuma yigihe cyubukode, nkuko babikora mugihe bishyuye inguzanyo yimodoka gakondo. Ariko amasezerano yubukode mubisanzwe arimo guhitamo kugura imodoka kubiciro byateganijwe nyuma yubukode burangiye-mubisanzwe nyuma yimyaka ibiri cyangwa itatu. Kugirango ugere ku giciro cyo kugura, umucuruzi yakoresheje formula yo kugereranya urugero rwo guta agaciro kwimodoka mugihe cyubukode. Ariko kubera ko igiciro cyimodoka yakoreshejwe cyazamutse cyane, ibyinshi mubiguzi byaguzwe mbere ya 2020 birashobora kuba munsi yibiciro byisoko ryubu.
Consumer Reports umwanditsi w’imodoka Benjamin Preston yagize ati: “Akarusho ubu ni uko aya magambo yabazwe mbere y’icyorezo, igihe imodoka zakoreshwaga zacururizwaga ku giciro cyo hasi.”
Dukurikije amakuru y’igihembwe cya kabiri cya Experian, kugura imodoka nshya biterwa inkunga ninguzanyo, ariko hafi kimwe cya kane kiratangwa. Gukodesha bikunze gukundwa nabashoferi bifuza kwishyura amafaranga make yukwezi cyangwa guhitamo imodoka nshya ifite ibintu bigezweho. Nk’uko imibare yo muri Experiya ibigaragaza, ikigereranyo cyo hagati yo kwishyura inguzanyo no kwishyura ubukode ku modoka nshya zizwi mu gihembwe cya kabiri ni US $ 109. Kurugero, impuzandengo yo kwishyura inguzanyo ya buri kwezi kuri Honda Civic ni $ 418, mugihe ubukode ari $ 309. Kuri Toyota Highlander, impuzandengo yo kwishyura inguzanyo ni $ 633, mugihe ubukode ari $ 493.
Kubashoferi bafite ubukode, ikinyuranyo hagati yigiciro cyagereranijwe nigiciro cyisoko kiriho gishobora kuba kinini. Urubuga rwo gushakisha imodoka iSeeCars ruherutse kugereranya ibiciro biriho byimodoka yimyaka itatu nigiciro cyagereranijwe cyo kugura moderi nshya yatijwe muri 2018 ugasanga agaciro k’imodoka gashobora kuba hejuru ya 36% ugereranije nagaciro kagereranijwe mugitangira ubukode.
Kuri moderi zimwe, icyuho gishobora kuba kinini. Kurugero, agaciro k'isoko rya Volkswagen Tiguan irashobora kuba US $ 9.800 kurenza uko byari byavuzwe mu myaka itatu ishize-kwiyongera kwa 69%. Nk’uko iSeeCars ibitangaza, agaciro ka Nissan Versa nini cyane cyane kiyongereyeho amadolari y'Abanyamerika 4.300, cyangwa arenga 50%. Isesengura rishingiye ku bubiko bukubiyemo hafi miliyoni 10 nshya kandi zikoreshwa ku rutonde rw'imodoka.
Kubwibyo, niba ukunda imodoka yawe kandi imeze neza, birashobora kumvikana kuyigura nyuma yubukode. Karl Brauer, umusesenguzi mukuru muri iSeeCars, yagize ati: “Ugomba kwitondera cyane kugura imodoka aho kuyisubiza.”
Abaguzi bakora ibi byinshi kandi byinshi. Daniel Berce, umuyobozi mukuru wa GM Financial, ishami rya serivisi z’imari ya General Motors, mu nama y’abashoramari muri Kanama yavuze ko 89% by’abakiriya bakodesha baguze imodoka nyuma y’ubukode mu gihembwe cya kabiri cy’uyu mwaka. Hari hafi 20% umwaka ushize.
Urashobora kandi kugura imodoka ukayigurisha wenyine kugirango ubone inyungu. Ariko urashobora kwishyura umusoro ku byaguzwe, kandi hari ikindi kibazo: niba ukeneye indi modoka, ntibishobora kukworohera kubona imodoka ukunda ku giciro utekereza ko gifite ishingiro.
Bwana Drury wo muri Edmunds yavuze ko ubundi buryo bushobora kuba ugukoresha “uburinganire” mu bukode - itandukaniro riri hagati y’igiciro kiriho n’igiciro cy’ubuguzi - kugabanya ikiguzi cyo gukodesha imodoka nshya. Mubyukuri, ugurisha ubukode kubucuruzi, kandi umucuruzi abara aya mafaranga mubukode bwimodoka yawe nshya.
Jeff Perlman, umujyanama wigenga w’imibanire rusange n’abaturage i Los Angeles, yavuze ko ahitamo gutwara imodoka nshya kandi ko yashoboye guhindura imigabane ye muri siporo yo mu bwoko bwa siporo yo mu bwoko bwa siporo yo mu bwoko bwa Genesis G70 yo mu 2019 yakodeshaga kugira ngo akodeshwe n’imodoka ihenze cyane, yongeye gukorwa mu 2022. Yavuze ko atagomba kuzigama amafaranga, kandi yishyura amadorari 38 y'inyongera ku kwezi. Ati: “Ndanezerewe cyane.
Bwana Drury yavuze ko ikibazo kimwe gishoboka muri ubu buryo ari uko bamwe mu bacuruzi ndetse n’amasosiyete y’imari badashobora kukwemerera kugurisha ubukode ku bicuruzwa birushanwa, bishobora kugabanya guhitamo imodoka nshya.
Reba inyandiko z'ubukode. Igiciro cyubuguzi-cyangwa formula yo kubara-mubisanzwe bishyirwa mubice. . Bwana Brauer yavuze ko niba igiciro cyo kugura kiri munsi y’igiciro cy’isoko, ibi birashobora kumvikana.
Kwishura amafaranga nuburyo buhendutse cyane kuko udakeneye kwishyura inyungu. Ariko, niba utera inkunga kugura, komeza nkaho washakaga imodoka kuva mbere. Raporo y’abaguzi Ryan Felton aherutse gukora iperereza ku mpinduka z’inyungu zishyurwa ku baguriza bafite imyirondoro isa n’inguzanyo. Yavuze ko mbere yo gusura abacuruzi, banza ubanze wemererwe inguzanyo na banki cyangwa ihuriro ry’inguzanyo. , Kugirango ugereranye amagambo yatanzwe nabacuruzi. Ati: “Inzira nziza ni uguhaha hirya no hino.” Kandi ukurikirane igiciro cyose, yavuze ko atari ubwishyu buri kwezi.
Amakuru ya Experien yerekana ko impuzandengo yinyungu yinguzanyo zikoreshwa mumodoka mugihembwe cya kabiri yari 8.66%.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-08-2021
