Uburyo bwo kugerageza no kwemerera ubushyuhe bwo hejuru centrifugal pompe yamavuta ashyushye pompe yuburyo burambuye bwo gushiraho no guhindura uburyo bwumuvuduko mwinshi wamavuta ya pompe na valve

Uburyo bwo kugerageza no kwemerera ubushyuhe bwo hejuru centrifugal pompe yamavuta ashyushye pompe yuburyo burambuye bwo gushiraho no guhindura uburyo bwumuvuduko mwinshi wamavuta ya pompe na valve

Nyuma yo kuvugurura, pompe yamavuta ashyushye ya centrifugal igomba gupimwa kugirango harebwe niba hari ibibazo mubice byose bya pompe, cyane cyane kugenzura niba ubushobozi bwakazi bwa pompe bujuje ibisabwa. Niba ibibazo bibonetse mugihe cyo gukora ikizamini, birashobora gukemurwa mugihe mbere yo gushyirwa mubikorwa. Kuberako pompe nyuma yo kuvugurura, tugomba kwemeza ubuziranenge, kugirango pompe ibe mumiterere yubushobozi buhanitse, ikora neza kugirango ivugurure ubutaha. Ubwiza bwo kubungabunga bwujuje ibisabwa, inyandiko yo kubungabunga iruzuye kandi yuzuye, gukora ikizamini ni ibisanzwe, kandi inzira yo kwemererwa irashobora gukemurwa hakurikijwe ibiteganijwe hanyuma igatangwa kugirango ikoreshwe.
1. Intego yo gupima amavuta ashyushye ya centrifugal
Nyuma yo kuvugurura, pompe yamavuta ashyushye ya centrifugal igomba gupimwa kugirango harebwe niba hari ibibazo mubice byose bya pompe, cyane cyane kugenzura niba ubushobozi bwakazi bwa pompe bujuje ibisabwa. Niba ibibazo bibonetse mugihe cyo gukora ikizamini, birashobora gukemurwa mugihe mbere yo gushyirwa mubikorwa. Kuberako pompe nyuma yo kuvugurura, tugomba kwemeza ubuziranenge, kugirango pompe ibe mumiterere yubushobozi buhanitse, ikora neza kugirango ivugurure ubutaha.
2. Ibizamini bisabwa kuri pompe yamavuta ashyushye
(1) Ibintu bigomba kugenzurwa mbere yikizamini:
1) Reba niba ubuziranenge bujuje ibisabwa kandi niba inyandiko yo kubungabunga yuzuye kandi yuzuye.
2) Niba sisitemu yo gusiga amavuta idahagaritswe kandi ntisohoka.
3) Niba kashe ya shaft yamenetse yujuje ibisabwa.
4) niba nta byiyumvo byo kutaringaniza ibiro, gupakira gland ntabwo bigoramye.
(2) Umutwaro ugomba kuba wujuje ibisabwa bikurikira
1) Nyuma yo gutangira imbaraga kugirango pompe ikore kumuvuduko wagenwe, reba niba hari urusaku, swing, vibrasiya ikaze cyangwa kumeneka nibindi bihe bibi muri buri gice. Amplitude kuri pompe ya pompe ntishobora kurenga ibivugwa mumeza 3-36.
2) Munsi yumutwe wagenwe, kwimurwa ntigushobora kuba hejuru cyangwa munsi ya 5% yimurwa ryateganijwe.
Pomp shaft amplitude standard
3) Muburyo bwo kwimura ibintu byavuzwe haruguru, umutwe rusange wa pompe ya pompe ya Poitou Taibang ntushobora kuba munsi yumutwe wagenwe.
4) Umuyoboro ntushobora kurenga igipimo cyagenwe cyo kwimurwa, umutwe wose hamwe na voltage yagenwe.
5) ubushyuhe bwo kunyerera ntiburenze 65 ° C, kandi ubushyuhe bwo kuzunguruka ntiburenze 70 ° C.
6) Kumenyekanisha kashe ntibishobora kurenga ibi bikurikira:
Ikidodo cya mashini: amavuta yoroheje ibitonyanga 10 / min, amavuta aremereye ibitonyanga / min.
Se Ikidodo cyoroshye cyo gupakira: amavuta yoroheje ibitonyanga / min, amavuta aremereye ibitonyanga 10 / min.
3. Ibisabwa kugirango umuntu yemerwe na pompe yamavuta ashyushye
Ubwiza bwo kubungabunga bwujuje ibisabwa, inyandiko yo kubungabunga iruzuye kandi yuzuye, gukora ikizamini ni ibisanzwe, kandi inzira yo kwemererwa irashobora gukemurwa hakurikijwe ibiteganijwe hanyuma igatangwa kugirango ikoreshwe.
Kwishyiriraho no guhindura uburyo bwumuvuduko mwinshi slag amavuta ya pompe na valve
Gufunga neza umuvuduko mwinshi wa pompe na valve biterwa nuburyo rusange bwibigize. Byakagombye kwitabwaho cyane cyane ku kwemeza ko ibikoresho bisaba gusimbuza umuzi w’isafuriya byatandukanijwe neza hakurikijwe urubuga na sisitemu mbere yo gushyiraho umuzi. Ibikurikira bikoreshwa mu kuyobora abakozi bashinzwe kubungabunga, injeniyeri, hamwe nabaterankunga kugirango bashire neza kandi bahindure imizi ya pan.
1. Ibikoresho bisabwa bigomba gukoreshwa kugirango ukureho umuzi ushaje hanyuma usimbuze umuzi mushya hamwe nibikoresho **, umuvuduko mwinshi wamavuta ya pompe hanyuma ugaragaze ibinyomoro bya gland hamwe na feri. Byongeye kandi, birakenewe gukoresha buri gihe ibikoresho byumutekano bisanzwe no kubahiriza amabwiriza yumutekano bijyanye. Mbere yo kwishyiriraho, menyera ibikoresho bikurikira: imashini ikata kugirango igenzure impeta ya disiki ya disiki, reba torque wrench cyangwa wrench, ingofero ikomeye, kaliperi y'imbere n'inyuma, amavuta yo gukoresha ibikoresho, ibyuma byerekana, imashini ikuramo imizi, igikoresho cyo gukata imizi, vernier calipers , n'ibindi
2. Isuku no kugenzura
1) Kurekura gahoro gahoro ya gland yisanduku yuzuye kugirango urekure igitutu gisigaye mumateraniro yumuzi;
2) Kuraho imizi iyo ari yo yose ishaje hanyuma usukure neza agasanduku kuzuye ka shaft / inkoni;
3) Reba niba igiti / inkoni gifite ruswa, amenyo, gushushanya cyangwa kwambara cyane;
4) Reba niba ibindi bice bifite burrs, ibice, kwambara, bizagabanya ubuzima bwumuzi;
5) Reba niba agasanduku k'ibintu gafite ibintu binini cyane, na shaft / inkoni eccentricity;
6) Simbuza ibice inenge nini;
7) Reba imizi ishaje nkibanze ryo gusesengura kunanirwa kugirango ubone impamvu yo kunanirwa hakiri kare.
3. Gupima kandi wandike diameter ya shaft / inkoni, ubujyakuzimu n'ubujyakuzimu bw'isanduku yuzuye, kandi intera kuva hasi kugeza hejuru yisanduku yuzuye yandikwa iyo impeta ifunzwe n'amazi.
4, hitamo umuzi
1) Menya neza ko imizi yatoranijwe igomba kuba yujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa na sisitemu n'ibikoresho;
2) Ukurikije inyandiko zapimwe, bara agace kambukiranya igice cyumuzi numubare wimpeta zumuzi zisabwa;
3) Reba imizi kugirango urebe ko nta nenge;
4) Mbere yo kwishyiriraho, menya neza ko ibikoresho n'imizi bifite isuku.
5, gutegura impeta yumuzi
1) Kuzuza imizi uhinduranya imizi ku rufunzo rw'ubunini bukwiye, cyangwa ukoresheje kalibatifike y'impeta; Gabanya neza INKINGI ZIKURIKIRA MUBIKORWA (SQUARE) CYANGWA MITER (30-45 DEGREES) NK'UKO BISABWA, IMPAMVU UMWE MU GIHE, KANDI UREBE SIZE HAMWE N'IGITUBA CYANGWA INKINGI.
2) Disiki zabumbwe zemeza ko ingano yimpeta ihuye neza nigiti cyangwa uruti. Nibiba ngombwa, gabanya impeta zipakiye ukurikije amabwiriza yimikorere cyangwa ibisabwa.
6, kwishyiriraho umuzi wa disiki witonze ushyireho impeta imwe icyarimwe, buri mpeta ikikije uruziga cyangwa uruti, mbere yo gushiraho impeta ikurikira, igomba kumenya neza ko impeta ya ** yashyizwe mumasanduku yuzuye, igikurikira impeta igomba kuba itunganijwe neza, byibura dogere 90 zitandukanye, ibisabwa muri dogere 120. Nyuma yimpeta ya nyuma imaze gushyirwaho, komeza ibinyomoro bya pompe yumuvuduko mwinshi wamavuta ya pompe ukoresheje intoki, hanyuma ukande kuri glande neza. Niba hari impeta y'amazi, igomba kugenzurwa ko intera iri hejuru yisanduku yuzuye ari nziza. Menya kandi ko igiti cyangwa uruti bishobora kuzunguruka mu bwisanzure.
7. Hindura imizi ya pompe yumuvuduko ukabije wa pompe yamavuta
1) pompe hamwe numuzi
(1) Komeza gukomera intungamubiri za gland ukoresheje intoki;
(2) Nyuma yo gufungura pompe, hindura ibinyomoro bya gland kugirango wemererwe gato;
(3) Fata buhoro buhoro ibinyomoro bya gland kugirango ugabanye buhoro buhoro kugeza igihe imyanda igeze kurwego rwemewe;
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(5) Hindura igipimo cyo kumeneka kugirango ugere kumurongo uhamye.
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(2) gufungura inshuro nyinshi no gufunga valve inshuro nyinshi, mugihe valve iri mumwanya ufunze, koresha itara ryose;
(3) Subiramo intambwe (2) inshuro 3 cyangwa 4.
8. Kenyera kandi usimbuze nanone nyuma yamasaha menshi yo gukora, reba uko imiterere ya gland ya pompe yamavuta yumuvuduko mwinshi, uyizirike mugihe bibaye ngombwa, hanyuma usimbuze imizi yisafuriya mugihe glande idashobora guhinduka.