Mu gawo lachiwiri la kafukufuku wa bwato la polojekiti ya PBO tiphunzira za mavavu am'nyanja, kuyikira gasi, zida zamagetsi, mainjini, matanga ndi zina zambiri…

Mu gawo lachiwiri la kafukufuku wa bwato la polojekiti ya PBO tiphunzira za mavavu am'nyanja, kuyikira gasi, zida zamagetsi, mainjini, matanga ndi zina zambiri…
Mwezi watha, tinapempha katswiri wofufuza za nyanja Ben Sutcliffe-Davies kuti ayang'ane chombo cha polojekiti ya PBO, Maximus.Maxi 84 wazaka 43 anapatsidwa kwa ife ndi owerenga Daniel Kirtley, koma tisanatenge, ndikufuna. kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa ntchito yomwe ikukhudzidwa, chifukwa ndikhala ine - magaziniyi imakhala ndi mkonzi - kutenga pulojekiti ndikukhala Mwini kwa nthawi yoyamba.
Poganizira kafukufuku wa sitima yapamadzi? Ngati ndi choncho, onani kanema wa ocean surveyor Ben Sutcliffe-Davies…
Sindinaganizepo kuti ndidzakhala ndi bwato. Ndinakulira pafupi ndi mabwato; kuwalondera iwo, kumathamangitsana nawo, ndipo nthawi zina kumalumphira pa iwo, koma tsopano,…
Pakali pano zabwino kwambiri: chombocho ndi chowuma bwino, sitimayo ndi yolimba, ndipo chowongolera - kuyambira pachiyambi - chikuwoneka bwino. kuchita, monga kupukuta pamwamba, kupaka utoto woletsa kufota, kukonza mapulagi otayira komanso kukweza zoyikamo pamasitepe.
Ben adatsutsa kale tanki ya gasi ya DIY, kotero asanalowe mu sedan, adatulutsa kafukufuku wake wa gasi.
"Pamtengo wa £40, ndikuganiza kuti ndodo yodziwira gasi ndi chida chabwino kwambiri," adatero Ben.
Ben adagula zake kuchokera ku Screwfix, koma adalimbikitsanso kampani yotchedwa Nereus yomwe imagulitsa ma alarm a gasi okhala ndi masensa osalowa madzi omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pamadzi onyowa.
Tsopano ndi nthawi yoyendera nyumba yamkati. Maximus inamangidwa ku Sweden mu 1978 motsatira mfundo zabwino, pogwiritsa ntchito teak veneer marine plywood m'chipinda cha injini ndi plywood yotsekedwa bwino ndi zomangira m'maloko ndi ma bilges. maondo, kukwawa kudutsa bwato, kukweza nyali za nsapato zake, kugunda, kumvetsera hygrometer, ndi kulemba pa kope lake.
Anandiwonetsa mfundo za nangula za unyolo ndipo adanditsimikizira kuti anali amphamvu popanda zizindikiro za kupsinjika maganizo kapena kuyenda. Zomwezo zimapitanso kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa fender Chalk.
“Si mwambo,” anatero Ben, wa kumunsi, komwe kumangiriridwa ku nangula wa sedan m’makonzedwe a cantilever. Pa bwato ili, amadalira pamutu waukulu apa, womwe umawoneka ngati wosanjikiza wa 12mm. "
Komabe, iye anasangalala ndi makonzedwewo.” Zonse zinkawoneka zabwino ndi zowuma. Palibe zowononga komanso zofananira mbali inayo. ”
Panali malo ochepa omwe Ben sakanatha kufikako, kuphatikizapo kuzungulira thanki ndi pansi pa mbiya ya galimotoyo. Malo ambiri omwe adayendera anali aukhondo komanso owuma. zonyowa ndi ziboliboli za anode m'zokhota zinachita dzimbiri mu mainchesi a madzi oyima.
Pansonga yakutsogolo inalinso yonyowa chifukwa cha kudontha kwa ma deck ndi mazenera.Ben anatulutsa spinnaker yonyowa mu locker ndikupeza mainchesi angapo amadzi pansi.Pamwamba pamutu pali madontho amadzi owoneka.
“Aa, chikuchitika ndi chiyani!” Ben anafuula, akupeza madontho a madzi pafupi ndi tchanicho.” Taonani, madzi amene akutuluka m’mabowo omasuka akutuluka m’mabowo a m’kati apa ndiyeno akutuluka m’mabowo osiyanasiyana anthambi.”
Kulowera kwina, nthawi ino kudzera munjira yachigawenga, yawononga bokosi lozungulira khitchini lakuya, lomwe lawonongeka. Ngati ndifunikira umboni, Ben mokoma mtima adathamangitsa zala zake molunjika kuti awonetse.
Ben anayika ma cushion pambali ndikutsegula zokhoma zonse kuti mulowe mpweya.Kukonza zofooka zonsezi kuyenera kukhala chinthu chofunika kwambiri.
Kumbali yabwino, upholstery ili bwino.Ndimakonda kwambiri makatani ndi makatani okongola a buluu.Zovala za beige pinstripe zimawoneka zatsopano, ndipo zikuwonekeratu kuti Daniel adasamala kwambiri kuti Maximus awoneke ngati kunyumba. kukhudza ndi zonyezimira zambiri za teak, ndipo ndimakonda mabwato kuyambira nthawi ino.
Zitsanzozi zinkafunika kutsukidwa bwino, banja lina linafunika zipi zatsopano, ndipo nsalu pansi pake anang’amba.
"Ukhoza kutenga zina kuchokera ku zomangira," adatero." Thirani mipando yanu yonse yofewa. Ngati munayamba mwawotchapo moto m'bwato, chithovucho ndi chowopsya. Idzasuta ndi kusuta kwambiri.”
"Chabwino, chitoliro cha gasi chidachokera mu 1984," adatero.
Iye analoza ku mphako mu rabara kumene payipi anadulidwa ku chishango chachitsulo.Chilichonse chokhala ndi gimbal chiyenera kukhala ndi payipi yolimbikitsidwa.Osati kokha, koma wophika yekha alibe cutoff yotentha.
“Anthu ambiri ali ndi izi ndipo sadziwa kuti ngati mutayenda mosangalala ndipo malawi amoto azima, gasi apitiriza kuyenda popanda kuzimitsa,” adatero.
Poganizira za mtengo wosinthira zophikira, zopangira gasi, kukonza makabati a gasi, ndi china chilichonse, lingaliro ili lingakhale lotsika mtengo kuchotsa gasi wonse ndikugula chitofu cha dizilo kapena mizimu.
Ndidalemba kuti nditengere ndemanga pa onse awiri ndikufufuza zabwino ndi zoyipa za gasi motsutsana ndi dizilo ndi mizimu.
Pamene Ben anasangalala ndi wailesi yakale ya Sailor—“Tinali nayo ina m’bwato lathu la usodzi zaka zingapo zapitazo!”—sitinathe kuiyesa kwenikweni. Batiri linali lakufa, chotero ifenso sitikanatha kuyesa injiniyo.
Mphamvu yamagetsiyi ili pansi pa 2V, ndipo yathu ndi 8V, chifukwa chake sitingachite chilichonse! Benn anatero, akuchotsa voltmeter yake.
"Kutengera zofufuza, ndikofunikira nthawi zonse kuwonetsetsa kuti batire yayimitsidwa. Ofufuza nthawi zambiri amasintha kuyesa chilichonse kuti atsimikizire kuti chikugwira ntchito. Sitikudziwa zonse pakadali pano. ”
Mabatire awiri omwe amaikidwa pansi pa masitepe olowera ayenera kusinthidwa.Samangirizidwa mwakuthupi ndipo alibe mapeto.
“Mwachidziŵikire sitinalumikizidwe ndi magetsi a m’mphepete mwa nyanja, koma mukakhala ndi madzi akuyenda pamwamba pa magetsi a m’mphepete mwa nyanja monga awa, sianzeru kwambiri,” anatero Ben, akulozera kumene khwalala latsikira. sindimakonda lingaliro lachitsulo chakumbuyo chifukwa chimangogwedezeka nthawi zonse. "
Maximus ali ndi injini ya 3-cylinder Volvo 2020MD yoziziritsidwa mwanjira ina. Ngakhale Ben sanathe kuyiyambitsa, adayiyesa bwino.
Sanasangalale ndi dzimbiri kwa chimango ndi m'mabulaketi chifukwa cha kutayikira ngalande.
“Zonsezi zikufunika kuyeretsedwa,” iye anatero.” Mutha kuona madzi onsewa akubwera ndipo sakuthandiza kwenikweni. Tayang'anani pa dzimbiri la mawilo owuluka pa magudumu apa ndi zinthu monga choncho. Nthawi yoyamba yomwe dzimbiri imayamba kung'amba lamba uyu mwachangu kwambiri. Chifukwa chake mumataya jenereta yanu yolumikizirana komanso pampu yamadzi yamkati. ”
"Chimodzi mwazinthu zabwino za Volvo ndikuti amagwiritsa ntchito injini ya Perkins. Nthawi zonse zimakhala zofunikira kuti mudziwe zambiri chifukwa kulikonse padziko lapansi ngati mukufuna zotsalira, ndi chimodzimodzi ndi Perkins. "
Engine drive ikudutsa mu gearbox ya Volvo Saildrive.Ben anayang'ana miyendo ndipo sanaone dzimbiri zodziwikiratu, masokosi a raba kunja kwake anali osasunthika.Mafuta anali oyera ndipo mwamwayi panalibe chizindikiro chakuti madzi aipitsidwa.
Chigawochi chili ndi chisindikizo chachikulu cha rabara cha gasket chomwe chiyenera kusinthidwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri zilizonse. Pamene chinamalizidwa komaliza - mu 2015 - chinawononga ndalama zokwana £ 1,500 kotero, pamodzi ndi chiwongoladzanja, chidzafunika kukhazikitsidwa kwa bajeti posachedwa.
"Ma injini okwera nthawi zambiri amafunikira kusinthidwa nthawi yomweyo mukamayendetsa ma sail drive. Ngati mulibe choyendetsa matanga ndipo muli ndi ekisilo yabwino, ganizirani kuchita zimenezi zaka 10 zilizonse,” anatero Ben. Anagwedeza injini ndi dzanja lake n’kundipempha kuti ndimvetsere.
"Kodi ukumva kutembenuka?" Chabwino, mwina mukudziwa kuti sichinagwire kwa zaka ziwiri ndi theka, chomwe ndi chizindikiro chabwino.
“Pankhani ya injini ndi bwato limene lakhala likuyendayenda kwa zaka zingapo, chinthu chomalizira chimene mukufuna kuchita ndicho kuika bwatolo m’madzi,” anatero Ben.” Muyenera kukhala achipembedzo kwambiri ponena za kayendetsedwe ka mafuta. Chotsani thanki, tsitsani, sinthani chingwe chamafuta, fyuluta yamafuta, tembenuzani, onani injini ikuthamangira kumtunda ndikulowa madzi. Osangotaya m'madzi ndikukhala ndi chiyembekezo!
Ben sanathe kudziwa kuchuluka kwa tanki kapena momwe mafutawo alili.
"Iwo si mazenera," Ben adawongolera.
Linali tsiku labwino ladzuwa panthawi ya kafukufukuyo ndipo panalibe zizindikiro za kutuluka kwa ma portholes a acrylic (ngakhale padzakhala pa ulendo wotsatira!) .Ameneyo adanena, Ben akuwonetsa kuti kulowerera kwa chinyezi kumakhala kofala kwambiri pa izi chifukwa cha kusindikiza kwamkati kwa mkati abutment.
Maximus ali ndi chimbudzi cha m'nyanja ya Jabsco chomwe chimalowa m'nyanja molunjika.Zosakaniza zonse ziyenera kusinthidwa (onani valavu ya m'nyanja), koma Ben amasonyezanso kuti kulowetsedwa ndi kutulutsa mpweya kuyenera kukhala ndi makosi aatali a swan, makamaka ndi anti-siphon valves.
"Madzi omwe amamwa akuyenera kupitilira pansi pa sitimayo," adatero. "Ndi chanzerunso kusintha mapaipiwo. Mwachionekere ali ndi zaka zopitirira 5, motero amakhala oboola, ndipo ukayamba kuwagwiritsa ntchito amanunkha.”
“Taonani mapaipi amenewo,” anafuula motero Ben pamene anaona valavu ya m’nyanja yoika pamutu ndi kumira.” Zimandichititsa kuseka; tikukamba za ma clamps awiri, koma zomangira sizili kumapeto kwa mchira wa payipi. Palibe m’pang’ono pomwe.”
Vavu ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya mpira ikuwoneka kuti yadutsa zaka zisanu ndipo yachita dzimbiri bwino.
“Uyu watero,” anatero Ben atagwira chogwiriracho, “koma ndisintha zonse. Atulutseni ndi kuyambanso.”
Mkuwa uli ndi moyo wautali kwambiri kuposa DZR, Ben akusonyeza, koma ambiri tsopano akusankha zophatikiza; zopangidwa ngati Tru Design kapena Marelon.
Ben anayang'ananso mozungulira valavu ya m'nyanja ya sink yakukhitchini. Iye anali atazindikira dzenje lotulukira kunja kwa chombo, koma zinamutengera nthawi kuti apeze valavu ya m'nyanja. Atatha kutsegula locker ndikuchotsa poto, anapeza payipi ya drainage, koma mpaka atachotsa kabati pansi pa chophikira kuti adayipeza - valavu yachikale yachipata yomwe idakanidwa kwathunthu ndipo iyenera kusinthidwa.
Maximus ali ndi thanki yamadzi yachitsulo yosapanga dzimbiri yomwe idayikidwa pansi pa malo oyambira. Ben adatha kupopa pamanja pamadzi ndipo adaipitsidwa kwambiri ndi madzi azaka ziwiri!