Mumakore achangopfuura, kudiridza kwedrip kwave kuwanda, uye makambani ekudiridza ari kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvakawanda kuti zvivandudze kushanda uye kurerutsa kuisa.
Kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwevanhu pasi rose, kusanaya kwemvura, uye shanduko yeindasitiri yese kuenda kune dzimwe nzira dzakasimba zvakakonzera kuti kudiridza kwemadrip kuwedzere kufarirwa.
Nekuda kweizvi, makambani emadiridziro ari kushanda nesimba kuti ape makondirakiti zvigadzirwa zvine hunyanzvi, zvine hushamwari kwezvakatipoteredza uye nekumhanyisa nguva yekuisa.
“Iyi ndiyo nzira yemadiridziro inoshanda zvikuru nekuti inoisa mvura painodiwa,” akadaro Peter Lackner, maneja wezvigadzirwa zveToro. "Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya pakudiridza pasi pevhu, izvo zvinoisa mvura pamidzi."
Rick Foster, mukuru wechigadzirwa maneja weRain Bird’s landscape drip irrigation business unit, anoti kudiridza kwedrip idambudziko nekuti kunopedza kumwaya mvura mumotokari, kunopakwa, mumigwagwa, nedzimwe nzvimbo dzisingade.
“Drip irrigation inogona kuiswa pasi pevhu… zvinoreva kuti hauzvione. Kana vasingagoni kuiona, havagoni kuikuvadza. Sezvineiwo, vaparadzi vakaona pfapfaidzo yakangoerekana yaonekwa, uye vakairova. Tsoka,” akadaro. "Zvakaitika."
"Sezvo huwandu hwevanhu hunowedzera uye kudiwa kwezvivakwa kuri kuwedzera, tiri kurasikirwa nekuwedzera kwemvura," akadaro Rick Hall, director weK-Rain wekuvandudza musika. “Drip irrigation inzira inodzikira. Izvo hazvizotambura zvakafanana kwenguva refu senge masisitimu epamusoro. ”
Hall yakawedzera kuti panguva yekusanaya kwemvura, kuchengetedza mvura kwakakosha, uye dzimwe nharaunda dzakapa ruyamuro kana kusasununguka kune zvirambidzo zvemvura zvemadiridziro ekudonha.
Sezvo madiridziro ari kuramba achiwanda, makambani emadiridziro ari kugadzira zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana kuti zvienderane nezvinodiwa.
“Dripline yaimboyerera ingangoita 0.9 gph (magaloni paawa) ine mutsindo we12 inches. Vazhinji vagadziri vachiri kungoita imwe kana maviri anoyerera, "akadaro Mauricio Troche, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri wehunyanzvi hwekushambadzira kweNetafim. "Nemamiriro edu ekurima, tinonzwisisa kuti kuyerera kwakawanda kunodiwa kusangana nevhu rakasiyana kana mhando dzezvirimwa."
Midziyo yeNetafim ine mwero wekuyerera wakaderera se 0.26 gph uye yakakwira se1.16 gph, ine mapinji anotangira pa6 inches kusvika 24 inches.
Rain Shiri yanga ichivandudzawo mavharuvhu echeki, ichiawedzera kune yega yega emitter mu drip irrigation system.
"Munzvimbo yekudiridza yedrip kana chero nzvimbo yekudiridza, kana wapedza kudiridza uye valve yakavhara, kazhinji mvura yese inodonha kubva pasi penzvimbo," akadaro Foster. “Uye mvura yakawanda yakarasika… Saka imwe yeimwe budiriro iri kuitika kubatanidzwa kwemavharuvhu echeki mumitter diki yega yega.
"Naizvozvo, pachinzvimbo chekushandisa mavharuvhu makuru, anorema, echibhakera epamhepo echeki avepo kwemakore mazhinji, indasitiri yakagadzira mavharuvhu ekutarisa madiki anowanikwa mune imwe neimwe dripper," akawedzera. “Izvi zvinoreva kuti kana nzvimbo yakavharwa, mvura yese inoramba iri pamutsetse wedrip.
"Paunenge uchienda pasi pevhu, unofanirwa kuchengetedza midziyo kubva pakupinda kwemidzi, iro dambudziko guru," akadaro Foster.
“Imwe budiriro yakakosha kushandiswa kwemhangura mumudziyo wemadiridziro chaiwo. Sezvatinoziva tose, mhangura inotadzisa kukura kwemidzi, saka kana midzi yave pedyo nekuwanda kwemhangura, kukura kwemidzi kuchakanganiswa. "
Hunter akatangawo kupinda muindasitiri yemhangura. Robb Kowalewski, maneja wechigadzirwa cheHunter's valve uye micro-irrigation division, akataura kuti pombi dzekudiridza dzemhangura dzichatanga mukota yekutanga ya2021.
Nekudaro, Kowalewski akataura kuti kambani yakaedzwa-yakaedzwa chigadzirwa chaicho inoita basa riri nani kudzivirira kupindira kwemidzi.
"Tinofunga kuti mari iri nani ndeye Eco-Wrap uye Eco-Mat yedu," akadaro. “Eco-Wrap ichubhu yedrip yakakomberedzwa neshinda yeshinda. Inoshingirira kumidzi kupfuura mhangura, uye nemhaka yemvere dzemakwai, inoendesa mvura kuvhu zviri nani.”
Lackner akataura kuti Toro ichine chigadzirwa chayo chemureza, iyo DL2000, inoshandisa cylindrical transmitter uye inogona kumira nemarara.
“Takavandudza kit yedu yedrip zone valve makore matatu apfuura. Pachinhu chipi nechipi chinodonha, zvakakosha kuisa sefa nepressure regulator mupombi,” vakadaro.
"Shanduro yatakaita ndeyekubatanidza mutongi wedu kuita modhi inogona kumirisana nehupamhi hwekuyerera. Isu tine universal flow pressure regulator… izvo zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kune makondirakiti kuisa. ”
Pamusoro pezvo, majoini eToro anokiya matatu anokodzera pombi dzekudiridza dzemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, dzinobatsira makondirakiti paanenge achigadzirisa kana kugadzirisa nyaya dzekugadzirisa.
"Takagadzira pre-assembled unit yatinodaidza kuti control area kit," akadaro Foster. "Hatifanirwe kutsvaga zvese zvikamu zvega uye tosimbisa kuti zvese zvinogona kushanda pamwe chete, asi basa rese rinoitirwa ivo."
Netafim yakagadzira yayo unicycle tubing distributor uye Techlock Fittings ine motto "Ramba zviri nyore".
“Mugadzi wepombi akadaro. Unoisa mupumburu pachikochikari. SaSusan ane nungo, unogona kuifambisa zviri nyore uye nekukasira kuburitsa pombi,” akadaro Troche.
“Paunofunga kuti unogona kufambisa pombi zvakare kana kuda kushandura dhizaini, unogona kushandisa Tech Lock fittings pane plug-in fittings. Vakagadzirirwa nzvimbo diki. "
"Ndinoyeuka kuti makore mashoma apfuura, kudiridza kwedrip kwaionekwa semarara kana kuti umbozha," akadaro. “Asi nhasi chave tsika yakajairika muzvikamu zvakawanda. Nekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwevanhu, nzvimbo yekudiridza iri kuita diki nediki, saka kudiridza kwemadrip kwave kuriko nhasi.
"Kudiwa kwekukanda mvura kureba kunongogumira kunhandare dzemitambo, makosi egorofu, mapaki makuru nedzimwe nzvimbo dzakafanana."
“Ndinofungidzira kuti sezvo madiridziro ari kuramba achiita mukurumbira, muchaona mamwe makambani achipa nzira dzekugadzira nekukasika,” akadaro.
"Ndinotarisira kuti tichaona kuwedzera kwezvivakwa zvemvura zvakapfava uye vanhu vachashandisa mvura zhinji yekumashure kunwisa nzvimbo dzavo," akadaro.
"Sezvo masangano emvura akawanda uye nyika dzichida kushandiswa kwemvura yakagadziriswa, takagadzira nzira mbiri," akadaro. “Tagara tiine imwe nzira yekudhiriswa patsva. Kuburikidza nekusefa kwedu kwetransmitter uye tekinoroji nyowani yemhangura oxide midzi, isu tave kupa yakadzokororwa cheki valve vhezheni yemapurojekiti ane shanduko yekumusoro.
Kowalewski akataurawo kuti kuwedzera kutarisisa kune zvakatipoteredza kunozotungamira kune vakawanda vagadziri venzvimbo vanosanganisira mvura inodonha.
“Ini ndinofunga kuti kudiridza kwedrip kucharamba kuchikura nekuchimbidza pane kupfapfaidza pamusoro,” vakadaro. "Ini ndinofunga magadzirirwo evanhu anogona kuchinja pasi rose ... saka madiridziro acharamba achishanduka uye ave akakosha."
Asi nezvakawanda sarudzo, Kowalewski akati zvingave zvakaoma kuti makondirakiti azive chaizvo zvekusarudza.
"Ini ndinofunga kune zvakawanda (zvigadzirwa) zviri kuvhiringa, saka ndinofunga kuti kambani inogona kubatanidza zvigadzirwa," akadaro.
"Dzimwe nguva, hutsva hwakareruka senge pre-yakaunganidzwa masisitimu inogona kubatsira zvakanyanya kune vatengi," akadaro.
"Ini ndinofunga izvi zvakakosha, kunyanya mumusika wakaoma wevashandi uye COVID-19. Makondirakiti anoda kushanda nezvikwata zvidiki uye kupinda nekubuda panzvimbo nekukurumidza. "
Tangazve uye gadzirisa hutano hwako uye hurongwa hwekuchengetedza uine matipi kubva kuvatungamiriri veindasitiri vane chengetedzo yekutanga kufunga.
Fungidzira izvozvo. Mumwe wevashandi aicheka kumucheto kwelawn mumasabhabhu, achifamba akananga kukona achishanda. Akapfeka zvinosunga nzeve, akaisa pfungwa pamutsara wokupedza—haana kuona kakomana kacho kachimhanya mhanya padivi penzira. Chiriporipotyo, mugadziri wemagetsi akarwisa apo yakarova mudzi, uye apo mukomana akapfuura pedyo naye, akatadza kudzora midziyo. Badza rakarovera gumbo remwana, pakarepo pakabva pasvika ambulance.
Iyi ingori imwe yenyaya iyo yakabatana nekambani yekuchengetedza pasi muErie, Pennsylvania yakagovaniswa nevashandi panguva yevhiki yekuchengetedza tailgate. Mutungamiri weCrystal Arlington nemurume wake Rich (maneja webhizinesi rekambani) vanofambisawo kambani yeuchapupu. "Patinouya nechikumbiro chenyaya, zvinoita kuti vanhu vafunge," akadaro Crystal Arlington.
Mukuru wechikwata chaicheka uswa akafuratira. Dombo rakasvetukira mufafitera remukicheni remutengi.
"Chinhu chakanakisa chandati ndamboita kuhaya zvapupu zvehunyanzvi sevashandi," Arlington akadaro, achiwedzera kuti vamwe vashandi vakati wandei vane chitupa ichi uye sekuchengetedza.
Hurukuro yekuchengeteka inosanganisira kudzidziswa. Kwemakore, kambani yakabatana yekuchengetedza pasi yakagadzira nhevedzano yemaprotocol ekutungamira zvese kubva pakushandisa lawn mower kusvika pakuwacha mbatya dzakasvibiswa nemishonga yezvipembenene. Don Mahoney akataura kuti chibvumirano chekuchengetedza cheMahoney Associates muSouthampton, New York "pakutanga chakabva kuchikoro chakasimba," asi iyo kambani payakakura nekukura, yaivimba nezviwanikwa zveindasitiri uye netiweki yevezera kuti itore maitiro uye zvibvumirano.
"Pakutanga, kuchengetedza kwaingove kupfekedzwa nzeve," akadaro, achienzanisa nzira yekutanga netsika yemazuva ano yekuchengetedza. Imwe neimwe nhengo yechikwata chitsva yakagamuchira kuchengetedzwa kwenzeve uye ziso, pamwe neashanu-mapoinzi akapatsanurwa yakakwirira-inooneka vest.
"Kune zvakawanda zvekushandisa ipapo," Mahoney akadaro, achigovera kuti kambani yake yakazopedzisira yava National Association of Landscape Professionals (NALP) Stars Safe. “Imwe yenzira dzandinofarira dzekudzidza nezve dzidziso yekuchengetedza chengetedzo nemaitiro andinodaidza kuti 'R&D' kana kubira nekukopa. Kana iwe uri mumambure kana uine timu yakanaka yevezera, vakafunga zvinyorwa uye maitiro Zviise pamwe chete, kazhinji ivo vanoda kugovana newe.
"Nezvikonzero zvakawanda, kuchengeteka kwakakosha," Mahoney akaenderera mberi. “Inokuparadzanisa nepasuru. Patinotenga inishuwarenzi kana kugadzirira kuvandudzwa, kana tikakwanisa kuenda kumutengesi uye kuvapa bhainda inoratidza kudzidziswa kwako kuchengetedza uye zvishandiso mumakore mashoma apfuura, zvinoratidza kuti wakazvipira kuchengetedza. .”
Nhengo dzechikwata dzinosaina pamusangano wega wega wekudzidziswa kuitira kuti pave nerekodhi yekutevera kupinda uye kusimbisa kuzvidavirira.
Iwe haungambofungi kuti mumwe munhu anoziva kuchengeteka. "Chiitiko chekushandisa midziyo yose hazvirevi kuti vanofanira kushanda padivi pemugwagwa mukuru kana mugwagwa mukuru," akadaro Chris Testa, maneja mukuru weUnited Right-of-Way muPhoenix, Arizona. Kambani yake inoshandira Dhipatimendi Rekutakura (DOT) nemanisiparati, uko kutakurwa kuri njodzi chaiyo.
Sezvakataurwa naTesta, nekuda kwekuti mushandi mutsva anoratidza aine resume yakashongedzwa hazvireve kuti unogona kudzima kudzidziswa kwekuchengetedza. Makambani akasiyana ane nzira dzakasiyana dzekudzidzisa.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-01-2021
