Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwemveliso yamashishini, iivalvu njengesixhobo esibalulekileyo seshishini, imfuno yentengiso iyaqhubeka nokunyuka. Uthethwano lokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina njengekhonkco eliphambili kumashishini ukufumana iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokuthenga, ngakumbi nangakumbi ingqwalasela evela kushishino. Eli nqaku liza kugxila ekulungiseleleni nasekuphunyezweni kweengxoxo zokuthengwa kwevalve yaseChina, kwaye iphonononge indlela yokuthatha inyathelo lokuqala kwiingxoxo, ukunciphisa iindleko, ukuphucula umphumo wothethathethwano, kunye nokudala ixabiso elingakumbi kumashishini.
Okokuqala, ukubaluleka kokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina
uthethathethwano
1. Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokuthengwa kweempahla neenkonzo
Kwinkqubo yokuthengwa kwe-valve yase-China, amalungelo kunye nezibophelelo zamaqela omabini angacaciswa ngokuxoxisana, ukunciphisa iingxabano zekhontrakthi kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokuthengwa kwempahla.
2. Ukunciphisa iindleko zokuthenga
Ngonxibelelwano olunzulu kunye neengxoxo kunye nababoneleli, amashishini anokufumana amaxabiso ancomekayo, imiqathango yokuhlawula kunye nenkonzo emva kokuthengisa, kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokuthenga.
3. Qinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso
I-Valve njengesixhobo esiphambili kwimveliso yoshishino, umgangatho wayo uchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukhuseleko lwemveliso kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Ngothetha-thethwano, amashishini anokuqinisekisa ukuba ababoneleli babonelela ngeemveliso ezihlangabezana neemfuno kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wezixhobo.
4. Yakha ubudlelwane bexesha elide
Uthetha-thethwano aluyonxalenye yenkqubo yokuthengwa kwempahla kuphela, kodwa kwakhona sisiqalo sokwakha ukuthembana kunye nentsebenziswano yexesha elide phakathi kwala macala mabini. Ngothethathethwano olulungileyo, amashishini anokuseka ubudlelwane obuzinzileyo bentsebenziswano nababoneleli kunye nokubonelela ngenkxaso eqhubekayo kuphuhliso lwamashishini.
Okwesibini, ukulungiswa kweengxoxo zokuthengwa kwevalve yaseChina
1. Ukuqokelelwa kolwazi
Ngaphambi kothetha-thethwano, ishishini kufuneka libe nokuqonda okupheleleyo komboneleli, kubandakanywa amandla ayo okuvelisa, inqanaba lobugcisa, inkqubo yokulawula umgangatho, isidima soshishino, njl., ukuze kuthatyathwe inyathelo lokuqala thethwano.
2. Chaza iinjongo zakho
Ishishini kufuneka licacise iinjongo zolu thethwano, kubandakanywa ixabiso, imimiselo yokuhlawula, ixesha lokuhambisa, inkonzo emva kokuthengisa, njl., Ukuze ube nokujoliswe kuyo kwingxoxo.
3. Ukuphuhlisa isicwangciso sothethathethwano
Ngokweenjongo zeshishini kunye nababoneleli, baqulunqe izicwangciso-qhinga zothethathethwano ezihambelanayo, ezifana nothethathethwano olunokhuphiswano, uthethathethwano lwamazwe amabini, uthethathethwano lwamaqela amaninzi, njl. njl., ukuze kuphunyezwe iziphumo ezilindelekileyo.
4. Lungiselela iqela lothetha-thethwano
Amashishini kufuneka akhethe iqela lothethathethwano elakhiwe ngabasebenzi abanolwazi lobuchwephesha, izakhono zonxibelelwano kunye nezakhono zothethathethwano ukuqinisekisa ukuba banokujongana neemeko ezahlukeneyo kuthethathethwano.
Okwesithathu, ukuphunyezwa kweengxoxo zokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina
1. Uyilo lokuvula
Ekuqaleni kweengxoxo, la macala mabini aya kufikelela kwisivumelwano kwi-ajenda, umyalelo wokuxoxisana, ukulungiswa kwexesha kunye neminye imiba yokuqinisekisa ukuziphatha okucwangcisiweyo kweengxoxo.
2. Cacisa iimfuno zeshishini
Ishishini kufuneka lichaze ngokucacileyo iimfuno zalo kumthengisi, kubandakanywa neenkcukacha zemveliso, ubungakanani, iimfuno zomgangatho, umhla wokuziswa, njl., ukwenzela ukuba umthengisi akwazi ukucacisa ikowuteshini kunye nesicwangciso sokuhanjiswa.
3. Uhlalutyo lwekowuteshini yomthengisi
Emva kwekowuteshini yomthengisi, ishishini kufuneka lenze ucazululo oluneenkcukacha lwekoteyishini, kubandakanywa inqanaba lexabiso, imiqathango yentlawulo, inkonzo yasemva kokuthengisa, njl. njl., ukuze kuqhutywe uthethwano olulandelelweyo.
4. Thetha uthethathethwano kwaye ubandakanye
Ngethuba lenkqubo yokuxoxisana, la macala mabini axubusha imiba ephambili efana nexabiso, imigaqo yokuhlawula kunye nexesha lokuhambisa, kwaye bafuna isisombululo esamkelekileyo kumacala omabini.
5. Yenza isivumelwano
Emva kokuba la maqela mabini efikelele kwisivumelwano kwimiba ephambili, anokuthetha-thethana ngokwemigaqo yekhontrakthi, atyikitye kwaye atywine, aze ekugqibeleni afikelele kwisivumelwano.
6. Ukutyikitya isivumelwano
Ekupheleni kothetha-thethwano, omabini amaqela aya kusayina isivumelwano esisemthethweni ngokuhambelana neziphumo thethwano kwaye enze izibophelelo zabo ngokungqinelana nekhontrakthi.
Ezine, China izakhono valve ukuthenga thethwano
1. Phulaphula kakuhle
Kuthethathethwano, yiba ngolungileyo ekumameleni izimvo neemfuno zelinye iqela ukuze usibambe ngcono isingqi kunye necala lothetha-thethwano.
2. Thetha kakuhle
Kuthetha-thethwano, ngokucacileyo nangokunyanzelisa izimvo zabo kunye neemfuno, ukuze elinye icala kube lula ukwamkela.
3. Nxibelelana kakuhle
Ngexesha lothethathethwano, kufuneka sakhe ukuthembana ngonxibelelwano, sifune izinto esinomdla kuzo, sisombulule iiyantlukwano kwaye sifikelele kwimvumelwano.
4. Yiba nobuchule bokulalanisa
Kuthethathethwano, kufuneka kwenziwe iminyinyiva kwangethuba ukuze kutshintshelwe kwelinye icala, ukuze kuphunyezwe imeko yokuphumelela kumacala omabini.
Shwankathela
Uthethwano lokuthengwa kwevalve yaseTshayina, njengekhonkco eliphambili kwinkqubo yokuthengwa kwempahla yamashishini, ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ixabiso lemveliso kunye nomgangatho wemveliso yamashishini. Amashishini kufuneka anikele ingqalelo ekulungiseleleni nasekuphunyezweni kweengxoxo zokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina, ngokusebenzisa amacebo othethwano lwenzululwazi kunye nengqiqo kunye nezakhono, azame inyathelo, anciphise iindleko, aphucule isiphumo sothethathethwano, kunye nokudala ixabiso elingakumbi kumashishini.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-27-2023
