PC Gamer imathandizidwa ndi omvera. Mukagula kudzera pa ulalo wa patsamba lathu, titha kulandira komiti yothandizana nayo. Dziwani zambiri
Sitili kutali ndi kutulutsidwa kwa Valve Steam Deck: chipangizo cham'manja chomwe chimanenedwa kuti chimatha kusewera masewera aliwonse mu library yanu ya Steam. Kwenikweni, cholinga chake ndikukhala Nintendo Switch pamasewera a PC. Potengera zomwe takumana nazo komanso mayeso omwe atsitsidwa posachedwa, zikuwoneka kuti ndizoyenera kukwaniritsa lonjezoli.
Ndi chifukwa si masewera a masewera, koma PC yeniyeni yonyamula. Malinga ndi valavu, mukhoza pulagi mu polojekiti kapena TV, kukhazikitsa ntchito ndi mapulogalamu, ntchito kuonera mavidiyo akukhamukira, etc., ndipo ngakhale kukhazikitsa masitolo ena masewera pa izo. Pulatifomu ya Steam idzayendetsedwa ndi mtundu watsopano wa SteamOS, womwe ndi makina opangira ma Valve a Linux, koma mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wofananira wa Valve Proton (Steam Play), komanso kusewera masewera a Windows popanda thandizo la Linux. Chotsani SteamOS ndikuyika Windows.
Komabe, izi sizikutanthauza kuti ngati mungayitanitsetu, mudzalandira chaka chino, chifukwa tsamba la pulatifomu ya Steam tsopano likuwonetsa "kupezeka kwadongosolo" pamapulatifomu aliwonse ku UK ndi US pambuyo pa gawo lachiwiri la 2022.
Pakadali pano, ngati musungitsa $5 (£ 4), mutha kusungitsa sitimayo ya Steam. Mwamwayi, zovuta zambiri zoyambira pakusungitsa zinthu zikuwoneka kuti zadutsa.
Ngati mwasankha kuyitanitsa, ndalama za $ 5 zidzagwiritsidwa ntchito kulipira nsanja ya Steam, koma ngati mutasintha malingaliro anu ndikusankha kuletsa, ndalamazo zidzabwezeredwa.
"Zambiri zikapezeka, makasitomala azidziwitsidwa kuti agule," adatero Valve.
Steam Deck ikupezeka kuti musungidwe ku US, UK, Canada ndi European Union. Zoyamba zoyimitsidwa za Steam decks zidzatumizidwa mu December, koma ndi kuwonjezeka kwa ma pre-oda, tsiku loyembekezeredwa loperekera liyimitsidwa ku 2022. Valve yakhala yosamvetsetseka kwambiri za nthawi yomwe kuchedwa kwa Steam Deck kudzamalizidwa. Kusungitsa kwatsopano kumangopereka nthawi yoti "pambuyo pa kotala yachiwiri ya 2022", zomwe zikutanthauza kuti pakapita Juni chaka chamawa.
Komano, simuyenera kuthana ndi zovuta zina zomwe mumakumana nazo mukasungitsa malo anu pa intaneti koyamba. Ma seva a Steam adathedwa nzeru nthawi yomweyo, ndipo makasitomala omwe amayesa kusungitsa pa nsanja ya Steam adakumana ndi nthawi yotha komanso mauthenga olakwika. Ena awona uthenga woti akaunti yawo ya Steam idapangidwa mochedwa kwambiri kuti ayitanitsatu ma desiki a Steam, ngakhale anthu ambiri awona uthengawu wosonyeza kuti akhala ndi akaunti ya Steam kwa zaka zambiri (kuphatikiza antchito ena a PC Gamer).
Mtengo wa Steam Deck umatengera mtundu womwe mukufuna, ndipo umagawidwa m'mitundu itatu yosiyana malinga ndi kukula kwake. Mtengo wa Steam:
Mtundu wokwera mtengo kwambiri wa Steam Deck uli ndi kusungirako mwachangu kwa NVMe SSD, pomwe mtundu wotsika mtengo umabwera ndi 64GB eMMC (yophatikizidwa ma multimedia khadi) yankho losungira. Osachepera, mitundu yonse itatu imakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito makhadi a MicroSD kuti muwonjezere malo osungira.
Ngati mukufuna kukonza zosungirako, mungafunike kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri pamakhadi a MicroSD othamanga kuti mufulumizitse kutsitsa. Sitikudziwabe momwe kusungirako kudzagwirira ntchito pa chipangizocho, koma makadi ena a MicroSD amamva pang'onopang'ono pafupi ndi SSD yothamanga kwambiri.
Mafotokozedwe a Steam Deck adalengezedwa ndi Valve pamodzi ndi cholumikizira chomwe, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti timadziwa chilichonse pansi pa skrini ya 7-inch ya console.
Kwa osewera pa PC, chofunikira kwambiri kukumbukira ndikuti Steam Deck imayenda pa AMD APU, zomwe sitinaziwone kwina. Chipchi chimamangidwa mozungulira zomanga ziwiri zazikulu za AMD: Zen 2 ndi RDNA 2.
Zomangamanga za Zen 2 ndizofanana ndi zomwe zili mu purosesa ya AMD Ryzen 3000. Pali ma cores anayi a Zen 2 mu Steam Deck, omwe amatha kuyendetsa ulusi 8 kuti akwaniritse zosowa zanu zamasewera nthawi iliyonse.
Zomangamanga za RDNA 2 zili kuseri kwa zithunzithunzi zamakompyuta am'manja. Steam Deck imabwera ndi ma 8 CU pamitundu yonse ya 512 cores. Ichi si chiwerengero chachikulu-Xbox Series S ili ndi 20 RDNA 2 CU-koma ikuwoneka yokwanira kuthamanga pa 720p popanda vuto lalikulu.
Monga tanena kale, Steam Deck ili ndi masinthidwe atatu osiyanasiyana osungira: 64GB, 256GB ndi 512GB.
Moyenera, tonse tingasankhe chitsanzo cha 512GB. Masewerawa ndi aakulu, ndipo masewera aliwonse ang'onoang'ono kuposa momwe angamve amanjenje. Ilinso ndi NVMe SSD yachangu, yolola bandwidth mpaka 3,000MB/s. Komabe, izi zimatengera kusankha kwa Valve kwa SSD. Kuthamanga kumasiyanasiyana kwambiri pakati pa magalimoto.
Mtundu wa 256GB ndi wothamanga mofananamo ndipo ndi chisankho choyenera kwa iwo omwe ali okonzeka kulekerera malo osungirako pang'ono.
Ponena za mtundu wa 64GB, sitikhulupirira. Imamangidwa ndi zoyendetsa za eMMC ndipo sizingafanane ndi ma NVMe SSD pa liwiro, koma chofunikira kwambiri, mphamvu yake yaying'ono imakhala yosayerekezeka pamakompyuta amasewera. Mwina ngati makina oyimira, koma kulibwino mugule Nintendo Switch.
Onse atatu amapereka MicroSD kuti ikulitse. Tikukayikira kuti MicroSD ikathamanga, imakhala yabwino nthawi yotsegulira masewera.
Vavu adaganiza zogwiritsa ntchito chowunikira cha 1280 x 800, chomwe mungasangalale ndi masewerawa nthawi iliyonse, kulikonse. Ndi gulu la LCD la 60Hz lowala ndi 400 nits, palibe cholemba chokhudza chophimba cha Steam Deck. Komabe, popeza ndi mainchesi 7 okha, kuipa kwake sikungakhale kodziwikiratu ngati imodzi mwazowunikira zabwino kwambiri zamasewera.
Pomaliza, Valve posachedwapa yasinthanso mafotokozedwe a RAM a Stream Deck, yomwe idasintha mawonekedwe a RAM kupitilira kulengeza kwake koyambirira. Tsopano tikuyang'ana 16GB quad-channel LPDDR5 yokhala ndi liwiro la 5,500MT/s m'malo mwa RAM yanjira ziwiri zomwe zidatchulidwa poyambirira. Kwa makina oyendetsedwa ndi APU monga chonchi, ichi ndi chinthu chachikulu-kukulitsa bandwidth kukumbukira, zotsatira zake zimakhala bwino.
Valve inanena kuti ili ndi chandamale cha 30 fps pamasewera ambiri pa nsanja ya Steam, ndipo zida zachitukuko zomwe zatsitsidwa posachedwa zikuwonetsa ziwonetsero zakuthengo, zomwe ndi zoona.
Wogwiritsa ntchito ku China adapeza zida zachitukuko ndikutulutsa zoyesa zambiri zamasewera amakono owonetsa zithunzi. Palinso DOTA 2. Anayesanso Shadow of the Tomb Raider, DOOM, ndi Cyberpunk 2077, kotero mumapeza kufalikira kwabwino.
Monga momwe mungayembekezere, cyberpunk ndiyofunikira kwambiri pa chipangizo cha AMD pakatikati pa Deck, koma iyi ndi masewera omwe amayendetsedwa pansi pazida zapamwamba kwambiri. Tsitsani kukhulupirika ndi notch pang'ono, ndipo mudzatha kupeza mawonekedwe osalala amasewera pamakonzedwe apakatikati kapena otsika.
Zochititsa chidwi chimodzimodzi ndi otchulidwa mu Shadow of the Tomb Raider. Kutha kufikira ma fps 60 paulendo wamfupi waposachedwa wa Lara popanda kuthandizidwa ndi makonda a mbatata, izi zikutanthauza kuti Steam Deck idzakhaladi mpikisano wa ma PC amasewera am'manja.
DOOM imathanso kupereka ma fps 60 mukamagwiritsa ntchito preset yapakatikati, pomwe DOTA 2 simasewera amphamvu kwambiri, koma imatha kuthamangabe pamlingo wapamwamba kwambiri wa 47fps.
Ndipo, poganizira kuti awa ndi masewera a Linux omwe si a mbadwa omwe akuyenda pazida zotulutsidwa kale, Cyberpunk 2077 ndiye masewera okhawo omwe adagwa - ngakhale kamodzi kokha - ndizosangalatsa kwambiri.
Mmodzi wa ife ku Valve anayesa kuyankha funso ili. Wes Fenlon adalemba m'mawonekedwe ake a Steam Deck kuti: "Ikathamanga, mutha kuyiwala kuti masewera omwe mumasewera pa Steam Deck sanapangidwe kuti akhale makina osunthika."
Zachidziwikire zimamveka ngati kutamandidwa kwakukulu kwa namwali wa Valve. Ngakhale izi zili choncho, Steam Deck idakali koyambirira, ndipo mtundu womwe Wes amagwiritsa ntchito udakali ndi miyezi ingapo kuti apangidwe. Tikukayikira kuti ntchito zambiri kuyambira pano zichitika kumbali ya mapulogalamu, makamaka pa Steam.
"Mapangidwe atsopano a SteamOS 3 akuwoneka bwino, koma sizowoneka bwino ngati UI ya console. Koma Valve ili ndi miyezi ingapo yokonza zolakwika izi. Ndipo nthawi zambiri zimangogwira ntchito. ”
Ngati mupita patsamba la sitolo la Steam la akaunti yomwe mudasungitsa nsanja ya Steam, mupeza kupezeka kwa dongosolo lomwe likuyembekezeka pansi pa batani loletsa (osakanikiza batani ili).
Komabe, chonde dziwani: Mamembala ena a gulu la PC Gamer omwe asungitsa malo sanawonepo zosintha za kupezeka kwa dongosolo patsamba la sitolo. Tikuyembekeza kuti pakhala zosintha m'masiku angapo otsatira, chonde lezani mtima.
Iyi ndi "ayi" yolimba ya Valve yokha. Ngakhale muzithunzi zankhani, mutha kuwona kuti Deck ili m'munsi, imathandizira chipangizocho pamakona, kotero mutha kuwona chophimba. Iyi ndiye valavu yolonjezedwa ya USB Type-C Deck yakhala ikunena za kumasulidwa kusanachitike, kapena ndi nambala yopangidwa kale yomwe sitikudziwa pano.
Valve yakhala ikukamba za momwe masewera amasewera pa PC yake yatsopano yamasewera, ndipo adati "masewera onse omwe tikufuna kusewera ndi laibulale yonse ya Steam. Sitinapeze kwenikweni chilichonse chomwe chingathe kuyikidwa mu chipangizochi, sichingathe” kuthana nacho. ”
"Tafika pamlingo wofunikira kuti tithe kuyendetsa masewera aposachedwa popanda zovuta."
Mfundo yakuti Valve wakhala akuyesa masewera pa Deck chaka chatha popanda mavuto akuwonetsa kuti SteamOS 3.0's zosinthika ku Proton zingapereke kuyanjana kwakukulu ndi masewera a Windows pa makina ake a Linux.
Tikudziwa kuti vuto la Proton lapangitsa kuti masewera ena apa intaneti asathe kuthamanga nawo. Zimatengera kusagwirizana kwa mapulogalamu odana ndi chinyengo. Komabe, izi zikhoza kuthetsedwa posachedwa, monga Garry's Mod ndi woyambitsa Rust studio Facepunch Studios atsimikizira kuti studioyi ikuthandiza Easy Anti Cheat kufunafuna kukonza chithandizo cha Proton.
Monga, inde. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, Nintendo Switch (mtundu wamba) amayesa 9.4 ″ x 4″ x .55 ″ ndipo amalemera zosakwana paundi. Chifukwa chake Steam Deck ndi mainchesi angapo m'lifupi, theka la inchi wamtali, yokhuthala kwambiri komanso yolemera. Kusintha.
um, iya. Moyo wa batri sumveka bwino, wopanga ma Valve a Pierre-Loup Griffis adauza IGN kuti: "Pafupi ndi maola 2-8, kutengera zomwe mukuchita. Mutha kusewera Portal 2 pa chinthu ichi kwa maola anayi. Ngati muchepetse, Wonjezerani mpaka 30 fps ndipo mudzasewera kwa maola 5-6. "
Kwa masewera omwe safuna plug-in kapena charging zida, iyi sinthawi yayitali, ndipo masewera ovuta kwambiri amawononga mphamvu ya batri kuposa Portal 2 mu 2011. Tengani nayo mukamayenda kapena mukakhala kutali ndi magetsi. kutuluka kwa nthawi.
Pali doko, koma amagulitsidwa padera. Monga Kusintha, Steam Deck ilinso ndi dock yomwe imakulolani kuti mulumikize ndi TV kapena polojekiti. Doko la USB Type-C lipereka DisplayPort ndi HDMI zotulutsa, adapter ya Ethernet ndi zolowetsa zitatu za USB.
Komabe, doko silimabwera ndi sitima ya Steam. Vavu sinaulule mtengo wa terminal kapena nthawi yomwe ingathe kuyitanidwa.
Mukhoza-mwina zambiri. Monga PC yanu, Steam Deck ikufuna kukhala nsanja yotseguka. Mutha kukhazikitsa Windows pa nsanja ya Steam, kapenanso malo ena ogulitsa masewera, monga Epic Store (mutha kukhala ndi gulu lamasewera aulere mulaibulale) kapena Xbox Game Pass. Sitikudziwa momwe masewera omwe si a Steam angayendere pa nsanja ya Steam, koma mutha kusewera masewera m'malaibulale ena papulatifomu ya Steam, lomwe ndi lingaliro losangalatsa.
Malinga ndi IGN, mutha kupukuta SteamOS kwathunthu pa nsanja ya Steam ndikuigwiritsa ntchito kuyendetsa Windows. Ali ndi nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito chipangizocho. Pierre-Loup Griffis adauza IGN kuti Steam Deck "imatha kuthamanga chilichonse chomwe mungathe kuthamanga pa PC."
Wopanga mavavu a Lawrence Yang adati: "Sitikuganiza kuti anthu ayenera kutsekeredwa kunjira inayake kapena pulogalamu inayake yomwe angayike. Ngati mumagula Steam Deck, ndi PC. Mutha kukhazikitsa chilichonse chomwe mukufuna. Pa izo, mutha kulumikiza zida zilizonse zotumphukira zomwe mukufuna. ”
Zidzawonekadi choncho! SteamPal yomwe idanenedwapo kale ikhoza kukhala chithunzithunzi cha zomwe zidzakhale Steam Deck.
M'malo mwake, Valve amavomereza kuti pali mayina ambiri a Steam Deck prototypes omwe sanachite bwino. Zomwe timakonda kwambiri ndi "Ugly Baby".
PC Gamer ndi gawo la Future US Inc, gulu lazapadziko lonse lapansi lofalitsa komanso ofalitsa otsogola a digito. Pitani patsamba lathu lakampani.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-26-2021
