PC Gamer yana samun goyan bayan masu sauraro. Lokacin da kuka sayi ta hanyar haɗin yanar gizon mu, ƙila mu sami hukumar haɗin gwiwa. kara koyo
Ba mu yi nisa da sakin Valve Steam Deck: na'urar hannu wacce aka ce tana iya yin kowane wasa a ɗakin karatu na Steam ɗin ku. Ainihin, burinsa shine ya zama Nintendo Switch don wasannin PC. Yin la'akari da ƙwarewar aikinmu da gwaje-gwajen ma'auni na kwanan nan, da alama ya dace sosai don cika wannan alkawari.
Wannan saboda ba na'urar wasan bidiyo ba ce, amma ainihin PC mai ɗaukar hoto. A cewar Valve, kuna iya shigar da shi a cikin na'ura ko TV, shigar da aikace-aikace da software, amfani da shi don kallon bidiyon da ke yawo, da dai sauransu, har ma da shigar da wasu shagunan wasa a kansa. Dandalin Steam zai gudana akan sabon sigar SteamOS, wanda shine tsarin aiki na tushen Linux na Valve, amma kuna iya amfani da fasahar dacewa ta Valve Proton (Steam Play), har ma da kunna wasannin Windows ba tare da tallafin Linux na hukuma ba. Cire SteamOS kuma shigar da Windows.
Koyaya, wannan ba yana nufin cewa idan kun riga kuka yi oda, zaku karɓi shi a wannan shekara, saboda gidan yanar gizon dandamali na Steam yanzu yana nuna “samuwar odar da ake tsammani” ga kowane sigar dandamali a cikin Burtaniya da Amurka bayan kwata na biyu na 2022.
A halin yanzu, idan kun saka ajiya na $ 5 (£ 4), zaku iya yin ajiyar bene na Steam. Abin farin ciki, yawancin rikice-rikice na farko a cikin ajiyar da alama sun wuce.
Idan kun yanke shawarar yin oda, za a yi amfani da ajiya na $5 don biyan kuɗin dandamalin Steam, amma idan kun canza ra'ayin ku kuma kuka yanke shawarar soke, za a mayar da kuɗin ajiya.
"Lokacin da akwai kaya, za a sanar da abokan ciniki don yin siye," in ji Valve.
Steam Deck a halin yanzu yana samuwa kawai don yin ajiya a cikin Amurka, UK, Kanada da Tarayyar Turai. Za a fara jigilar kaya na Steam na farko da aka riga aka yi oda a watan Disamba, amma tare da karuwa a cikin pre-oda, an jinkirta ranar bayarwa da aka sa ran zuwa 2022. Valve ya zama mafi ban sha'awa game da lokacin da za a kammala yin rajistar Steam Deck. Sabbin buƙatun kawai suna ba da lokacin "bayan kwata na biyu na 2022", wanda ke nufin ɗan lokaci bayan Yuni na shekara mai zuwa.
A gefe guda, ba lallai ne ku fuskanci wasu ƙalubalen da kuke fuskanta lokacin da aka yi rajistar ku ta kan layi a karon farko ba. Sabar Steam ɗin nan da nan suka cika da yawa, kuma abokan cinikin da suka yi ƙoƙarin yin booking akan dandalin Steam sun fuskanci lokutan ƙarewa da saƙonnin kuskure. Wasu sun ga saƙon cewa an ƙirƙiri asusun Steam ɗin su da latti don yin oda a kan bene na Steam, kodayake mutane da yawa sun ga wannan saƙon yana nuna cewa sun sami asusun Steam shekaru da yawa (ciki har da wasu ma'aikatan Gamer PC).
Farashin Steam Deck ya dogara da nau'in da kuke so, kuma an raba shi zuwa nau'i daban-daban guda uku bisa ga girman ma'aji. Farashin jirgin ruwa:
Sigar Steam Deck mafi tsada tana da saurin NVMe SSD ajiya, yayin da mafi arha sigar ta zo tare da 64GB eMMC (katin multimedia da aka saka). Aƙalla, duk nau'ikan guda uku suna ba ku damar amfani da katunan MicroSD don ƙara sararin ajiya.
Idan kuna shirin haɓaka ma'ajiyar, ƙila kuna buƙatar kashe ƙarin kuɗi akan katin MicroSD mai sauri don haɓaka saurin lodawa. Har yanzu ba mu da tabbacin yadda ƙarin ajiya zai yi aiki akan na'urar, amma wasu katunan MicroSD za su ji jinkirin kusa da babban SSD mai sauri.
Valve ya sanar da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun kayan aikin Steam tare da na'urar wasan bidiyo da kanta, wanda ke nufin mun san komai a ƙarƙashin allon inch 7 na wasan bidiyo.
Ga 'yan wasan PC, mafi mahimmancin abin lura shine Steam Deck yana gudana akan AMD APU, wanda ba mu gani a wani wuri ba. An gina guntu a kusa da manyan gine-ginen AMD guda biyu: Zen 2 da RDNA 2.
Gine-ginen Zen 2 iri ɗaya ne da na AMD Ryzen 3000 processor. Akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan Zen 2 guda huɗu a cikin Steam Deck, waɗanda zasu iya tafiyar da zaren 8 don saduwa da buƙatun wasan ku a kowane lokaci.
Tsarin gine-ginen RDNA 2 yana bayan ƙorafin zane na kwamfutocin hannu. Jirgin Steam ya zo tare da CUs 8 don jimlar 512 cores. Wannan ba babban lamba bane-Xbox Series S an sanye shi da 20 RDNA 2 CU-amma da alama ya isa ya gudu a 720p ba tare da matsala mai yawa ba.
Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, Steam Deck yana da saitunan ajiya daban-daban guda uku: 64GB, 256GB da 512GB.
Da kyau, duk za mu zaɓi ƙirar 512GB. Wasan yana da girma, kuma duk wasan da ya fi ƙanƙanta zai ji tsoro. Hakanan an sanye shi da NVMe SSD mai sauri, yana ba da damar bandwidth har zuwa 3,000MB/s. Koyaya, wannan a zahiri ya dogara da zaɓin Valve na SSD. Gudun yana bambanta sosai tsakanin tuƙi.
Samfurin 256GB daidai yake da sauri kuma zaɓi ne mai dacewa ga waɗanda ke son jure ƙarancin sararin ajiya kaɗan.
Dangane da samfurin 64GB, ba mu yarda da shi sosai ba. An gina shi da injinan eMMC kuma ba za a iya kwatanta shi da NVMe SSDs dangane da saurin gudu ba, amma mafi mahimmanci, ƙarfin sa na ɗanɗano kusan ba za a iya misaltuwa ga PCs na caca ba. Wataƙila a matsayin na'ura mai zaman kansa, amma zai fi kyau ku sayi Nintendo Switch.
Duk ukun suna ba da MicroSD don ƙarin haɓakawa. Muna zargin cewa da sauri da MicroSD, mafi kyawun lokacin lodin wasan.
Valve ya yanke shawarar yin amfani da mai saka idanu 1280 x 800, ta hanyar da zaku ji daɗin wasan kowane lokaci, ko'ina. Tare da 60Hz LCD panel tare da 400 nits haske, babu wani abu da za a rubuta game da allon tabawa na Steam Deck. Koyaya, tunda girman inci 7 ne kawai, rashin amfanin sa bazai iya fitowa fili kamar ɗayan mafi kyawun masu saka idanu akan wasan ba.
A ƙarshe, Valve kwanan nan ya sake sabunta ƙayyadaddun bayanan RAM na Stream Deck, wanda a zahiri ya inganta ƙayyadaddun RAM fiye da sanarwar farko. Yanzu muna neman 16GB quad-channel LPDDR5 tare da saurin 5,500MT/s maimakon RAM mai dual-tashar da aka jera tun asali. Don injunan sarrafa APU irin wannan, wannan babban ma'amala ne-mafi girman bandwidth ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, mafi kyawun sakamako.
Valve ya bayyana cewa yana da ainihin maƙasudin 30fps don aiwatar da wasan gabaɗaya akan dandamalin Steam, kuma kayan haɓaka haɓaka kwanan nan yana nuna bayanan ƙimar firam a cikin daji, wanda tabbas gaskiya ne.
Wani mai amfani a kasar Sin ya sami kayan haɓakawa kuma ya fitar da gwaje-gwajen ƙididdiga masu yawa na wasannin zamani masu ɗaukar hoto. Hakanan akwai DOTA 2. Sun kuma gwada Shadow of the Tomb Raider, DOOM, da Cyberpunk 2077, don haka kuna samun kyakkyawan aikin yadawa.
Kamar yadda kuke tsammani, cyberpunk yana da matuƙar buƙata akan guntuwar AMD a tsakiyar Deck, amma wannan wasa ne wanda ke gudana ƙarƙashin manyan abubuwan da aka saita. Rage saitin aminci ta ƴan ƙima, kuma za ku iya samun ƙimar firam ɗin wasa mai santsi a matsakaici ko ƙananan saituna.
Hakanan abin ban sha'awa shine haruffa a cikin Shadow of the Tomb Raider. Samun damar isa 60fps yayin sabuwar gajeriyar tafiya ta Lara ba tare da taimakon saitunan dankalin turawa ba, wannan yana nufin cewa Steam Deck zai zama da gaske mai fafatawa don kwamfutocin caca na hannu.
DOOM kuma yana iya samar da 60fps lokacin amfani da saiti na matsakaici, yayin da DOTA 2 ba shine mafi girman wasan ba, amma har yanzu yana iya gudana a mafi girman saiti na 47fps.
Kuma, la'akari da cewa wannan wasan Linux ba na asali ba ne wanda ke gudana akan kayan aikin da aka riga aka saki, a zahiri, Cyberpunk 2077 shine kawai wasan da ya fado-ko da sau ɗaya kawai-da kyau, wannan yana da ban sha'awa sosai.
Daya daga cikinmu a Valve yayi ƙoƙarin amsa wannan tambayar. Wes Fenlon ya rubuta a cikin ra'ayoyinsa na Steam Deck: "Lokacin da yake gudana, za ku iya kusan manta cewa wasannin da kuke yi a kan Steam Deck ba a taɓa tsara su don na'urori masu ɗaukuwa ba."
Tabbas yana kama da babban yabo ga abin hannu na budurwar Valve. Duk da wannan, Steam Deck har yanzu yana kan matakin farko, kuma samfurin da Wes ke amfani da shi har yanzu yana da watanni nesa da ƙarshen samfurin. Muna zargin cewa mafi yawan ayyukan daga yanzu za a yi su ne a bangaren manhaja, musamman na’ura mai kwakwalwa ta Steam.
"Sabon ƙirar SteamOS 3 yayi kyau sosai, amma ba shi da ƙarfi kamar UI na wasan bidiyo. Amma Valve yana da ƴan watanni don gyara waɗannan kurakurai. Kuma a mafi yawan lokuta, yana aiki kawai. "
Idan kun je shafin kantin sayar da dandamali na Steam na asusun da kuka yi ajiyar dandamali na Steam, zaku sami samfuran da ake tsammani a ƙarƙashin maɓallin sokewa (kada ku danna wannan maɓallin).
Koyaya, da fatan za a lura: wasu membobin ƙungiyar PC Gamer tare da ajiyar kuɗi ba su taɓa ganin sabuntawar samar da oda a shafin kantin ba. Muna tsammanin za a sami sabuntawa a cikin 'yan kwanaki masu zuwa, don haka da fatan za a yi haƙuri.
Wannan "a'a" mai tsauri ne na Valve kanta. Kodayake a cikin hotunan labarai, zaku iya ganin cewa Deck yana cikin tushe, yana goyan bayan na'urar a kusurwa, don haka zaku iya ganin allon. Wannan ita ce alƙawarin USB Type-C Deck dock Valve yana magana game da sakewa, ko kuma adadin da aka yi shi ne wanda ba mu sani ba tukuna.
Valve yana magana game da wasan kwaikwayon wasan kwaikwayon akan sabon PC ɗin wasan caca na hannu, kuma ya bayyana cewa "duk wasannin da muke son kunnawa sune ainihin ɗakin karatu na Steam gabaɗaya. Ba mu sami ainihin wani abu da za a iya saka hannun jari a cikin wannan na'urar ba, ba zai iya” mu'amala da shi ba. ”
"Mun kai matakin da ake buƙata don gudanar da sabbin wasannin da gaske ba tare da matsala ba."
Gaskiyar cewa Valve yana gwada wasanni akan Deck a bara ba tare da matsala ba yana nuna cewa sabuntawar SteamOS 3.0 zuwa Proton na iya samar da mafi girman dacewa tare da wasannin tushen Windows akan tsarin aiki na Linux.
Mun san cewa matsala tare da Proton ta sa wasu wasannin kan layi sun kasa aiki da shi. Yana tafasa ƙasa zuwa rashin daidaituwa na software anti-cheat. Koyaya, ana iya warware wannan nan gaba kaɗan, kamar yadda Garry's Mod da wanda ya kafa Rust studio Facepunch Studios suka tabbatar da cewa ɗakin studio yana taimakawa Easy Anti Cheat neman haɓaka tallafin Proton.
Irin, i. Sabanin haka, Nintendo Switch (daidaitaccen sigar) yana auna 9.4 ″ x 4″ x .55″ kuma yana auna ƙasa da fam guda. Don haka Wurin Wutar Lantarki yana da faɗin inci kaɗan, tsayin rabin inci, ya fi kauri da nauyi. Mai sauyawa.
um, iya. Rayuwar baturi ba ta da kyau musamman, mai haɓaka Valve Pierre-Loup Griffis ya gaya wa IGN: “Kusan awanni 2-8, ya danganta da abin da kuke yi. Kuna iya kunna Portal 2 akan wannan abu na tsawon awanni hudu. Idan kun iyakance shi, ƙara shi zuwa 30fps kuma zaku yi wasa na awanni 5-6. ”
Ga wasannin da ba sa buƙatar plug-in ko na'urorin caji, wannan ba lokaci mai tsawo ba ne, kuma wasanni masu buƙata za su cinye ƙarfin baturi fiye da Portal 2 a 2011. Dauke shi tare da ku lokacin da kuke tafiya ko lokacin da ba ku da wutar lantarki. mafita na wani lokaci.
Akwai tashar jirgin ruwa, amma ana sayar da ita daban. Kamar Sauyawa, Steam Deck shima yana da tashar jirgin ruwa wanda ke ba ku damar haɗa shi zuwa TV ko saka idanu. Tashar tashar jiragen ruwa Type-C za ta samar da DisplayPort da fitarwa na HDMI, adaftar Ethernet da abubuwan shigar da kebul guda uku.
Koyaya, tashar jirgin ruwa baya zuwa tare da bene na Steam. Valve bai bayyana farashin tashar ba ko lokacin da za'a iya ba da oda.
Kuna iya-watakila ƙari. Kamar dai PC ɗinku, Steam Deck yana nufin ya zama dandalin buɗe ido. Kuna iya shigar da Windows akan dandamalin Steam, ko ma sauran wuraren shagunan wasa, kamar Shagon Epic ( ƙila ku sami tarin wasannin kyauta a ɗakin karatu) ko Xbox Game Pass. Ba mu dai san yadda wasannin da ba Steam ba za su gudana a kan dandalin Steam, amma kuma kuna iya yin wasanni a wasu ɗakunan karatu a dandalin Steam, wanda ra'ayi ne mai ban sha'awa.
A cewar IGN, zaku iya goge SteamOS gaba daya daga dandalin Steam kuma kuyi amfani da shi don gudanar da Windows. Yana da ɗan gajeren lokaci don amfani da na'urar. Pierre-Loup Griffis ya gaya wa IGN cewa Steam Deck "na iya gudanar da kusan duk abin da za ku iya gudu akan PC."
Mai tsara Valve Lawrence Yang ya ce: “Ba ma tunanin ya kamata a kulle mutane ta wata hanya ko wata takamaiman software da za su iya girka. Idan ka sayi Steam Deck, PC ne. Kuna iya shigar da duk abin da kuke so. A kan sa, za ku iya haɗa duk wani na'urorin da kuke so."
Tabbas zai yi kama da haka! A baya jita-jita SteamPal na iya zama ɗan hango abin da zai zama Steam Deck.
A zahiri, Valve ya yarda cewa akwai sunaye da yawa na samfuran Steam Deck waɗanda ba su yi nasara ba. Abin da muka fi so shine "Babban Baby".
PC Gamer wani ɓangare ne na Future US Inc, ƙungiyar kafofin watsa labaru ta duniya kuma babban mai wallafa dijital. Ziyarci gidan yanar gizon mu na kamfanin.
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-26-2021
