U-Varel Bailey manje usezakhele umthombo wakhe wokuphuza wesine ukuze afeze lezi zithembiso. Uhlelo lwakhe “luwumphumela weminyaka engaba ngu-40 yokuzama nokuzama iphutha kwabaphuza amachibi amahlanu,” esho.
Phansi kunethange elikhulu lamasondo enjoloba, elikwazi ukumelana nokuhuzuka kwezinkomo. Kukhona isikhungo sikasimende ngaphakathi kwesondo, esingasuswa lapho amapayipi (amanzi kanye ne-drainage) edinga ukulungiswa. U-Bailey wachaza ukuthi uma isondo lidinga ukushintshwa, kuzokwenziwa ithileyi elisha likasimende ukuze lilingane lelo sondo.
Lapho inkomo ikhuphuka izophuza amanzi, ivalvu ivumela inani elikhulu lamanzi ukuthi lingene, futhi ichweba elingaseceleni elinembobo lihlale lifafaza umfudlana omncane wamanzi phezulu.
Inhlanganisela yamanzi ageleza phansi kanye nomthombo owomile ngaphansi kwepani likasimende eligcwele amathayi yakha ithangi lokuqoqa ukushisa.
“Lapho izinga lokushisa lingaphansi kuka-0°F, amanzi angase abe yiqhwa ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngaphandle kwesitsha sesiphuzo esingaba yifithi elilodwa ububanzi engishilo, ngaphezu kwendiza yamanzi afudumele egelezayo. Uma inkomo iqhamuka izophuza, thela amanzi Ngezansi, iqhwa lizodilika kancane.”
Umqondo uyichibi elingamahektha angu-1 kuya kwangu-5, ukujula okungamamitha angu-20, eliphakelwa umgodi wamahektha angu-20 kuya kwangu-50 kanye nongqimba lwemvelo lobumba oluphoqa amanzi ukuthi ageleze esuka phansi. Idamu linomzila ophuthumayo wokuchitheka kanye nendawo yokukhipha amathayela evamise ukulawula izinga eliphezulu lamanzi. Umsele wamathayela nawo ugudla uzwane lwedamu ukuze unqande noma yikuphi ukuvuza futhi ugcine indawo ephuza imfuyo yomile. I-tile line nayo isetshenziswa njengendawo yokukhipha i-drain. Imfuyo kufanele ibiyelwe kude nedamu, nemithombo yokuphuza kufanele ibekwe cishe ngamamitha angu-20 ukusuka kocingo ukuze kugwenywe ukulimala okubangelwa imfuyo egcwele.
Amapayipi okuconsa (njengoba kugcizelelwa uMnyango Wezolimo wase-US) kufanele ambozwe noma aphoqwe emiseleni yamathayela ukuze kuvikelwe izindawo zokuphuza.
Ngesikhathi kwakhiwa idamu, ipayipi elingu-1¼-intshi lidlule ku-berm yedamu futhi lalingamafidi angu-4 ukujula phakathi nokuphakama phakathi kwendawo yomthombo wokuphuza nokujula kwechibi. Amapayipi echibini avaliwe, futhi kukhona okungenani izimbobo ezingu-25 ¼-intshi ezinyaweni ezingu-5 zokugcina ukwenza isihlungi. I-valve yesango ifakwe epayipini endaweni ebiyelwe ngamapayipi aqinile nezinduku zokulawula. Ukuphela kwepayipi lomphuzi kanye nepayipi lokudonsa amanzi okuphuza kufanele kuphele phakathi kwamayintshi angu-18.
Isiphuzo esingcono kakhulu siyithayi lemishini yokwakha yerabha elisikiwe elingu-8-foot. Inamanzi anele ukuthi amathole angu-40 aphuze ngesikhathi esisodwa. (Ungasebenzisa namathayi amancane—umhlambi usufunde ukungezi wonke kanyekanye.) Lamathayi aphezulu ngokwanele ukuze anciphise “ukubhukuda kwenkomo” futhi uma esemanzini afanele, inkonyane lingaphuza. Amathayi angelinye lamathangi ambalwa akwazi ukumelana nokuncibilika kweqhwa kanye nokuhlukunyezwa kwenkomo.
Ukuze senze ithangi lamasondo, saqale senza ipulaki likasimende enkabeni yesondo eshabhu. Sika isiyingi se-plywood ukuze silingane kahle emgodini lapho umugqa wesondo ukhona. Okubalulekile ukuthi umbuthano ungadlula kalula emgodini futhi ngeke uhlanganise indawo eseceleni komphetho lapho uhlangothi lwesondo luhleliwe; le ndawo izogcwaliswa nge-silicone caulk kamuva ukuze ixhume isondo ngosimende ongangeni manzi.
Sika imbobo yepayipi lokudonsa le-PVC elingu-3 intshi kanye nepayipi lokungena lamanzi elingu-1¼-intshi cishe unyawo olu-1 ukusuka phakathi nendawo ngokubhekene. Ngisho nobuhlalu besondo, indandatho ye-plywood ingavinjelwa ngokuqinile. Lokhu kufanele kushiye amayintshi angu-4 ukuya kwangu-6 epayipi le-PVC kanye namayintshi angu-1¼ wepayipi ngaphansi kwe-plywood ukuze kuxhunywe phakathi nokufakwa. Okulandelayo, sika i-slat yensimbi enobubanzi obuyi-intshi engu-5 kuya ku-6 bese wenza indingilizi enobubanzi obungamasentimitha angu-4 ubukhulu kunomphetho othinta rimu. (Bopha umugqa wensimbi ngamaphini wokukhiya ukuze wenze indilinga.)
Ngemuva kokuthi isiyingi sensimbi sisendaweni, faka irula embuthanweni-lokhu kuzoba indawo yezinga elizogcwaliswa ngosimende. Sika ubude bepayipi eliyi-intshi engu-1¼ ukusuka endaweni yokusebenzela ukuya kumayintshi angu-1 kuya ku-1½ ngaphezu kwentambo enemiphetho eqondile kuzo zombili iziphetho. (Yilapho i-valve ingena khona isuka epayipini lokungena kanye nepayipi.)
Beka i-joint kubude bepayipi le-PVC lama-intshi angu-3 bese uyisika ibe ubude ukusuka endaweni yokusebenzela ukuya eruleni. (Lokhu kuzoba umsele.) Ngemva kokufaka ipayipi emgodini weplywood (inhlanganisela ye-PVC ukuya phezulu), gcwalisa ngaphakathi ngephepha ukuvimbela usimende ukuthi ungangeni. Sebenzisa i-intshi engu-⅜ rod ukugoba izibambo ezimbili zibe umumo ongu-V ngezindlebe. Gcwalisa indandatho yensimbi ngokhonkolo wekhwalithi ephezulu; qinisekisa ukuthi ipayipi liqondile bese ulifaka ku-elevator V. Yenza uphawu lomcibisholo kukhonkolo othambile kanye nophawu lweshoki lwenkomo onqenqemeni ukuze unake ukuqondanisa okuhle kakhulu kokuhlanganisa kabusha echibini. Ngemva kokuqina, beka idiski likasimende onqenqemeni bese ugaya ingxenye emagebhugebhu lapho udonga lwaseceleni lwesondo luhlangana nendandatho yobuhlalu. Phakathi nenqubo yokuhlanganisa, isisindo sikasimende sicindezela phansi kodonga oluseceleni, sicindezela indandatho yobuhlalu, okwenza kube nzima ukuwela kuso.
Ukufakwa ngaphansi kwechibi kuqala ngokumba umgodi ozungeze ipayipi kanye nezitini zokudonsa amanzi. Faka iluphu yepayipi elingu-1¼ intshi kanye nengxenye yesitina sokudonsa amanzi esingu-intshi angu-4, cishe amafidi angu-2 ubude kunophezulu. Faka ithayela lomthombo elingamayintshi angu-30 noma angu-36-intshi ezingeni lokugcina lendawo yethangi. (Leli zinga eliqondile alibalulekile-ekuhlanganiseni kokugcina, okufushane kakhulu kungcono kunokude kakhulu.) Umthombo owomile usetshenziswa njengendawo yokuxhuma ipayipi lokuhambisa kanye nepayipi lokudonsa ethangini lokugcina. Ibuye isetshenziswe njengendawo engaphansi kwethangi lokugcina. Umthombo wokushisa usebusika.
Gcwalisa indawo okungenani engamafidi angu-16 ububanzi ezungeze amathayela omthombo. Engeza ama-intshi angu-3 we-aggregable ehlangene (isibonelo, i-limestone echotshoziwe, ukhonkolo ochotshoziwe, njll.) bese uyihlanganisa. Moise kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka lapho upakisha.
Beka phakathi isondo kuthayela womthombo. Lengisa idiski likasimende cishe ngonyawo olu-1 ngaphezu kobuhlalu besondo ngomcibisholo kanye nophawu lokukhohlakala luqondaniswe. Lala phezu kwesondo, xhuma ipayipi lokungena amanzi epayipini, bese ulungisa isitini sokudonsa amanzi endaweni yokuphuma ye-PVC. Indlela elula yokuyilungisa ukuhlukanisa iziphetho zamathayili bese uwakhama ngezinsimbi ezinkulu ze-hose. Faka inani elikhulu le-silicone caulk kubuhlalu besondo kanye nenotshi yobuhlalu kusimende kanye nendawo lapho idiski likasimende limboze udonga oluseceleni.
Lapho uphakamisa ithreyi likasimende, ngezinye izikhathi kungcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa elihambisana nalo. Ngale ndlela, ingehliswa kancane kancane futhi igcinwe isezingeni ukuze iwele eringini yobuhlalu. Ngemva kokuconsa, engeza i-caulk eyengeziwe lapho usimende uhlangana nodonga oluseceleni.
Umhlangano wokugcina uwukufaka i-valve yamanzi futhi usike ucezu lwama-intshi angu-3 lwe-PVC ukuze lufakwe ejoyintini eligqitshwe kusimende, ukuvumela amanzi agcwale izinga lamanzi lapho inkonyane lingaphuza khona, bese usetha ukuntanta kulelo zinga lamanzi.
Ngemuva kokufakwa kokugcina, sigcwalisa ithangi lamanzi ezingeni lokuchichima bese silivala echibini. Ngolunye usuku kamuva, sabheka ukuvuza. Ngokujwayelekile sithulula ithangi lamanzi, silinde usuku ukuze lome, bese siphinda sivala imiphetho.
Ingxenye eyenza ngempela umthombo wokuphuza "ungalokothi uqine" i-valve accessory. Eceleni kwe-valve kunembobo yepayipi elingu-¼ intshi. Sixhuma indololwane kusixhumi esihlukanisa indiza yethusi, bese siyikhomba bese siyikhomba ekuntanteni. Lokhu kunikeza ukugeleza okuqhubekayo kwamanzi afudumele ahlanzekile aqondiswe phezulu. Ngisho nasemazingeni okushisa angaphansi kuka-0°F, lokhu kwanele ukugcina i-orifice yesiphuzo ivuliwe ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Ehlobo, lapho udoti uvimba indawo yokungena amanzi yepayipi, vele uxhume i-float ukuze uvale i-valve yamanzi, uvimbele ipayipi lomoya ngekani lomoya ocindezelwe, bese ushaya ipayipi lihlanzeke. Njalo sebenzisa izixhumi zethusi; izixhumi zensimbi zigqwalile futhi azikwazi ukuxhunywa.
Ikusasa: ibambezeleke okungenani ngemizuzu eyi-10. Ulwazi lunikezwa “njengoba lunjalo” ukuze kubhekiselwe kulo kuphela hhayi ngezinjongo zokuhweba noma iseluleko. Ukuze ubuke konke ukubambezeleka kokwenziwe nemigomo yokusebenzisa, sicela ubheke ku-https://www.barchart.com/solutions/terms.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-11-2021
