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Ka sesupo sa hore litho tse ling tsa Congress li ikemiselitse ho beha Mopresidente Joe Biden boikarabello bakeng sa litšepiso tsa boemo ba leholimo tseo a li entseng e le mokhethoa, baetsi ba molao ba bararo ka Labone ba hlahisitse bili e mo laelang hore a phatlalatse boemo ba tšohanyetso ba boemo ba leholimo ba naha le ho bokella lisebelisoa tsohle tse teng ho emisa, ho khutlisa, ho fokotsa. , le ho itokisetsa tlokotsi ena.
Reps. Earl Blumenauer (D-Ore.) le Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (DN.Y.) ba kopane le Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) ho etella pele Molao oa Naha oa Tšohanyetso oa Tlelaemete oa 2021 - o thehang holim'a tharollo ea maemo a tšohanyetso ea boemo ba leholimo. ho batla khothatso ea naha eo ba bararo ba e hlahisitseng kopanong e fetileng ea congress.
"Bo-rasaense le litsebi ba hlakile, ena ke boemo ba tšohanyetso ba boemo ba leholimo 'me re hloka ho nka khato," Blumenauer o boletse polelong. "Congress e fetileng, ke sebelitse le baitseki ba tikoloho ba Oregon ho theha qeto ea maemo a tšohanyetso ea boemo ba leholimo e ileng ea nka ho potlaka ha motsotso ona. ”
"Mopresidente Biden o entse mosebetsi o tsoileng matsoho oa ho beha maemo a leholimo pele matsatsing a pele a tsamaiso ea hae, empa kamora lilemo tse ngata tsa ho hloka tsebo ho tsoa ho [Mopresidente oa mehleng Donald] Trump le maRepublican a congressional, ho hlokahala tlhophiso e kholo le ho feta," a eketsa. "Ke thabetse ho sebetsa le Rep. Ocasio-Cortez le Sen. Sanders hape boitekong bona, bo fetisang qeto ea rona ea pele le ho feta. Ke nako e fetileng ha ho phatlalatsoa boemo ba tšohanyetso ba boemo ba leholimo, 'me bili ena e ka qetella e e etsa."
Ocasio-Cortez - eo hape a ileng a etella pele qeto ea Green New Deal le Sen. Ed Markey (D-Mass.) sebokeng se fetileng - o hlokometse Labone hore "re entse tsoelo-pele e kholo ho tloha ha re tsebisa qeto ena lilemong tse peli tse fetileng, empa joale re tlameha ho kopana le motsotso. Re feletsoe ke nako le mabaka. ”
The National Climate Emergency Act e hlokomela hore 2010 ho isa 2019 e bile lilemo tse leshome tse chesang ka ho fetesisa tse tlalehiloeng, likhase tsa carbon dioxide le lintho tse ling tse silafatsang li eketsehile ho tloha mehleng ea pele ho liindasteri 'me li ntse li eketseha ka sekhahla se tšosang, le ho phahama ha mocheso oa lefats'e "ho se ho na le litlamorao tse kotsi. bathong le tikolohong.”
"Likoluoa tsa tlhaho tse amanang le maemo a leholimo li eketsehile haholo lilemong tse leshome tse fetileng," ho boletse bili, "e bitsa United States chelete e fetang habeli karolelano ea nako e telele nakong ea 2014 ho fihlela 2018, ka litšenyehelo tse felletseng tsa likoluoa tsa tlhaho nakong eo ea hoo e ka bang $100,000,000,000 ka selemo.”
"Batho le malapa a ka pele ho phetoho ea maemo a leholimo ho pholletsa le United States, ho kenyeletsoa libaka, ho phela ka ho se lekane ha meputso le bofuma, khethollo ea morabe, ho hloka tekano motheong oa bong le maikutlo a thobalano, meaho e mpe, le khaello ea phihlello ea bophelo bo botle, matlo, metsi a hloekileng, le tšireletso ea lijo hangata li haufi le likhatello tsa tikoloho kapa mehloli ea tšilafalo, haholo-holo sechaba sa batho ba mebala, baahi ba matsoalloa le batho ba fumanang meputso e tlase.
Bili ena e tsoela pele, “hangata ke eona ea pele e pepesetsoang litlamorao tsa phetoho ea maemo a leholimo; ho ba le kotsi e kholo ka lebaka la ho ba haufi ha sechaba le likotsi tsa tikoloho le khatello ea maikutlo, ho phaella ho collocation le litšila le mehloli e meng ea tšilafalo; le ho ba le lisebelisoa tse fokolang tsa ho fokotsa litlamorao kapa ho falla, e leng ho tla mpefatsa mathata a teng pele. ”
Joalokaha Ocasio-Cortez a boletse: “Naha ea rona e maqakabetsing, ’me, ho e rarolla, re tla tlameha ho bokella mehloli ea rōna ea sechaba le moruo ka tekanyo e khōlō. Haeba re batla ho qoba ho pheta liphoso tsa nako e fetileng - haeba re batla ho etsa bonnete ba hore sechaba sa rona se na le tsosoloso e lekanang ea moruo le ho thibela tlokotsi e 'ngoe e fetolang bophelo - joale re tlameha ho qala ka ho bitsa motsotso ona hore na ke eng, boemo ba tshohanyetso ba naha.”
Maikutlo a congresswoman a lumellana le likhoeli tse ngata tsa mehala e tsoang ho bo-ralits'oants'o lefats'eng lohle bakeng sa pholiso e nepahetseng, e tala ho seoa sa coronavirus se ntseng se tsoela pele. Ha e matlafatsa mehala eo, tlaleho ea morao tjena ea Machaba a Kopaneng e bontša hore le hoja lefatše le ntse le le mocheng oa ho nyoloha ha mocheso ho feta 3°C lekholong lena la lilemo, ho hlaphoheloa ho joalo ho ka fokotsa ho ntšoa ha khase e futhumatsang lefatše lilemong tse leshome tse tlang ka hoo e ka bang kotara.
Molao o mocha o hloka hore mopresidente a fane ka tlaleho nakong ea selemo se le seng ka mor'a hore bili e kenngoe, 'me a tsoele pele ka mokhoa ona selemo le selemo, a hlalosa liketso tsa lekala la phethahatso ho sebetsana le maemo a tšohanyetso a boemo ba leholimo le ho netefatsa polanete e ka phelang bakeng sa meloko e tlang. Bili e khothaletsa ho hahamalla merero e meholo ea phokotso le boitelo, ho kenyeletsoa ntlafatso ea meaho le meaho, matsete ho bophelo bo botle ba sechaba le temo e nchafatsang, le ts'ireletso bakeng sa masimo a sechaba.
Molao o totobatsa hore United States ke mokhanni oa mantlha oa phetoho ea maemo a leholimo, e totobatsang boikarabello ba eona ba ho bokella karabelo eseng hae feela empa lefats'eng ka bophara - haholo metseng e ka pele e kentseng letsoho hanyenyane bothateng empa e se e sebetsana le litlamorao tsa eona.
Bili e boetse e supa hore "ho ea ka bo-ramahlale ba boemo ba leholimo, ho sebetsana le maemo a tšohanyetso a boemo ba leholimo ho tla hloka hore moruo, khase le mashala ho be le khabone e le hore ho bolokoe khabone e leng eona ntho e ka sehloohong ea mafura a khale lefatšeng. mobung le sepakapakeng.”
Sanders, eo hona joale e leng molula-setulo oa Komiti ea Litekanyetso ea Senate, o phatlalalitse hore "ha re ntse re tobane le koluoa ea lefats'e ea phetoho ea maemo a leholimo, ho kenyelletsa le likoluoa tse ling tseo re tobaneng le tsona, ho bohlokoa hore United States e etelle pele lefats'e ho fetola sistimi ea rona ea matla hole le mafura a khale. ho sebetsa hantle ha matla le ho boloka matla a nako e telele."
"Seo re se hlokang hona joale ke boetapele ba congress ho ema le indasteri ea mafura le ho ba bolella hore phaello ea bona ea nakoana ha e bohlokoa ho feta bokamoso ba polanete," Sanders a eketsa. "Phetoho ea maemo a leholimo ke tšohanyetso ea naha, 'me ke motlotlo ho hlahisa molao ona le basebetsi-'moho le 'na ba Ntlo le Senate."
Ka lebaka la tlhōlo e 'meli ea lebelo Georgia, Mademokrate a se a laola makhotla ka bobeli a Congress hammoho le White House. Kenyelletso ea bili e tla kamora hore Moetapele oa Senate Majority Chuck Schumer (DN.Y.) a bue ho MSNBC khoeling e fetileng, "Ke nahana hore e kanna ea ba mohopolo o motle hore Mopresidente Biden a bitse tšohanyetso ea boemo ba leholimo."
Molao ona o ile oa rorisoa ke lihlopha tse ngata tsa bobuelli ho kenyeletsoa 350.org, Center for Biological Diversity, The Climate Mobilization, Food & Water Watch, Friends of the Earth, Greenpeace USA, Justice Democrats, Public Citizen, le Sunrise Movement - eo molaoli oa eona o moholo. Motsamaisi, Varshini Prakash, o itse "bili ena ke sesupo se setle sa hore baetapele ba rona qetellong ba utloisisa seo bacha le baitseki ba boemo ba leholimo ba 'nileng ba se hoeletsa ba le marulelong ka lilemo tse ngata - hore mello e chesitseng matlo a rona ho ba lithako, likhohola tse nkileng rona. ba lelapa le metsoalle e nang le bona, ke boemo ba tšohanyetso ba boemo ba leholimo, 'me ketso e sebete e tlameha ho etsoa hona joale ho pholosa botho ba rona le bokamoso ba rona. ”
Jean Su, molaoli oa toka ea matla le 'muelli oa molao Setsing sa Biological Diversity, o hlalositse hore "ka ho phatlalatsa boemo ba tšohanyetso ba boemo ba leholimo, Mopresidente Biden o tla khona ho tsamaisa lichelete tsa sesole ho aha lits'ebetso tse hloekileng tsa matla, indasteri ea poraefete ea marshal bakeng sa tlhahiso e hloekileng ea theknoloji, ho hlahisa limilione tsa mesebetsi ea boemo bo holimo, ’me qetellong e ile ea felisa ho romelloa ha oli e sa hloekang ho kotsi ka ntle ho naha.”
Ka lebaka la bokhoni boo, Laura Berry, molaoli oa lipatlisiso le maano bakeng sa Ts'ebetso ea Tlelaemete, o boletse hore ho fetisa bili "ke mohato o latelang oa bohlokoa oa ho kenya ts'ebetsong karabelo ea boemo ba leholimo ba naha pele e e-ba morao haholo - ka ho phatlalatsa phetoho ea maemo a leholimo boemo ba tšohanyetso ba naha, Mopresidente Biden o tlameha ho sebelisa. matla a ofisi ea hae ho thakhola tšubuhlellano ea sechaba kaofela eo re e hlokang ho netefatsa phetoho e nepahetseng hole le libeso, le ho aha bokamoso bo bolokehileng le bo lekanang bakeng sa bohle. ”
Letsatsi la kajeno la Letsatsi la Lefatše la Metsi le ipapisitse le boleng ba metsi sechabeng, moruong le tikolohong, le karolo ea bohlokoa eo le e bapalang bophelong ba motho e mong le e mong. Ho tloha tabeng ea hore na litoropo tsa khale ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng li hahiloe hokae le moo likhohlano li qhomang teng, ho isa ho netefatsa hore re khona ho fumana lits'ebeletso tsa marang-rang le ho emisa ho ata ha COVID-19 kajeno, bohlokoa ba karolo eo metsi a e bapalang lefatšeng e ke ke ea nyenyefatsoa. Metsi a bolela tekano: mehloli ea metsi ea lehae le matloana a arohaneng a ka etsa qeto ea hore na ngoanana o fumana thuto, athe lefats'eng lohle, sena se ama kabo ea leruo.
Khato ea lekala la poraefete ea ho fokotsa tšilafalo ea metsi e ntse e haella ka mokhoa o kotsi. Tšilafalo ea metsi: CDP, 2020
Ho kenya liphanele tsa letsatsi holim'a marang-rang a likanale tsa metsi tsa California ho ka boloka mmuso ho hakanngoa hore lilithara tse limilione tse likete tse 63 tsa metsi le ho hlahisa li-gigawatt tse 13 tsa matla a tsosolositsoeng selemo se seng le se seng, ho latela phuputso e ka khonehang e phatlalalitsoeng ho Nature Sustainability.
Ho qhibiliha ha leqhoa le hloahloa hangata ho 'nile ha hlalosoa e le Armagedone e bakang tsunami moetlong o tloaelehileng. Baesekopong ea likoluoa ea 2004 ea The Day After Hosasa, ho futhumala ha Gulf Stream le North Atlantic maqhubu a baka ho qhibiliha ha polar ka potlako. Sena se fella ka hore ho be le lerako le leholo la metsi a leoatle le aparetseng New York City le ka nģ’ane ho eona, ’me le bolaile ba limilione nakong eo. ’Me joaloka leholiotsoana la morao tjena Karolong e ka Leboea ea Lefatše, moea o batang o kena ka sekhahla ho tsoa lipalong ho tsosa nako e ’ngoe ea leqhoa.
Leqhoa la leoatle Koung ea St. Lawrence ea Canada ke le tlaase ka ho fetisisa ho feta leha e le neng pele ho tloha ha litekanyo li qala, 'me tseo ke litaba tse mpe haholo bakeng sa liqibi tsa harepa tseo ka tloaelo li tsoalloang leqhoeng.
Ha nako ea mariha e fihla ho pholletsa le US, balemi ba lirapa ba beha thepa le ho etsa merero. Ho sa le joalo, ha boemo ba leholimo bo futhumala, likokoanyana tse tloaelehileng tsa jareteng tse kang linotši, maleshoane le lirurubele li tla hlaha mekoting e ka tlas'a lefatše kapa lihlaheng ka har'a limela kapa limela.
Giant swallowtail (ka ho le letšehali) le Palamedes swallowtail (ka ho le letona) ba noang metsi a tsoang letamong. K. Draper / Flickr / CC BY-ND
Nako ea poso: Mar-23-2021
