Tsambali limagwiritsa ntchito makeke kuwonetsetsa kuti mumapeza zinthu zabwino kwambiri mukamasakatula. Mukadina'Ndadziwa' mukuvomera mawu awa.
Powonetsa kuti mamembala ena a Congress akufuna kuyankha Purezidenti Joe Biden chifukwa cha malonjezo anyengo omwe adalonjeza kuti adzasankhidwa, opanga malamulo atatu Lachinayi adapereka chikalata chomuwuza kuti alengeze za ngozi yapadziko lonse ndikusonkhanitsa chilichonse chomwe chilipo kuti chiyimitse, kusintha, kuchepetsa. , ndi kukonzekera vuto limeneli.
Reps. Earl Blumenauer (D-Ore.) ndi Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (DN.Y.) adalumikizana ndi Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) kuti atsogolere National Climate Emergency Act ya 2021 - yomwe imamanga pakusintha kwadzidzidzi kwanyengo. kufuna kulimbikitsa dziko lonse komwe atatuwa adayambitsa pamsonkhano wapitawu.
"Asayansi ndi akatswiri akuwonekeratu, izi ndizovuta zanyengo ndipo tiyenera kuchitapo kanthu," adatero Blumenauer m'mawu ake. "Congress yatha, ndidagwira ntchito ndi omenyera za chilengedwe ku Oregon kuti apange chisankho chadzidzidzi chanyengo chomwe chidawonetsa kufulumira kwanthawi ino. ”
"Purezidenti Biden wachita ntchito yabwino kwambiri yoyika nyengo m'masiku oyamba aulamuliro wake, koma patatha zaka zambiri osazindikira kuchokera kwa [Purezidenti wakale Donald] Trump ndi ma Republican a Congress, kulimbikitsana kwakukulu kumafunika," anawonjezera. "Ndili wokondwa kugwira ntchito ndi Rep. Ocasio-Cortez ndi Sen. Sanders kachiwiri pakuchita izi, zomwe zimapititsa patsogolo lingaliro lathu loyambirira. Yapita nthawi yoti alengeze zavuto lanyengo, ndipo bilu iyi ikhoza kutha. ”
Ocasio-Cortez - yemwenso adatsogolera chisankho cha Green New Deal ndi Sen. Ed Markey (D-Mass.) mu gawo lomaliza - adanena Lachinayi kuti "tapita patsogolo kwambiri kuyambira pamene tinayambitsa chisankho ichi zaka ziwiri zapitazo, koma tsopano tiyenera kukumana ndi mphindi. Nthawi yatha komanso zowiringula. ”
National Climate Emergency Act imazindikira kuti 2010 mpaka 2019 inali zaka khumi zotentha kwambiri zomwe zidachitikapo, kuchuluka kwa mpweya woipa wa carbon dioxide ndi zowononga zina zakwera kwambiri kuyambira nthawi zamafakitale zisanachitike ndipo zikuchulukirachulukira kwambiri, ndipo kukwera kwa kutentha kwapadziko lonse lapansi "kuli kale ndi zowopsa. pa chiwerengero cha anthu ndi chilengedwe.”
"Masoka achilengedwe okhudzana ndi nyengo awonjezeka kwambiri m'zaka khumi zapitazi," ikutero biliyo, "kuwononga dziko la United States kuwirikiza kawiri avareji yanthawi yayitali pakati pa 2014 mpaka 2018, ndi ndalama zonse za masoka achilengedwe panthawiyo pafupifupi $100,000,000,000 pachaka.”
"Anthu ndi mabanja omwe ali patsogolo pakusintha kwanyengo kudutsa United States, kuphatikiza madera, okhala ndi kusalingana kwachuma ndi umphawi, kusankhana kwamabungwe, kusalingana chifukwa cha jenda ndi malingaliro ogonana, kusakhazikika kwazinthu, komanso kusowa kwa chithandizo chamankhwala, nyumba, madzi oyera, komanso chitetezo cha chakudya nthawi zambiri amakhala pafupi kwambiri ndi zovuta zachilengedwe kapena magwero oyipitsa, makamaka madera amitundu, madera achikhalidwe, komanso madera opeza ndalama zochepa, "idatero.
Madera amenewa, biluyo ikupitiriza, "nthawi zambiri amakhala oyamba kukhudzidwa ndi kusintha kwa nyengo; kukhala pachiwopsezo chokulirapo chifukwa cha kuyandikira kwa anthu ammudzi ku zoopsa za chilengedwe ndi zodetsa nkhawa, kuphatikiza kuphatikizika ndi zinyalala ndi magwero ena oyipitsa; ndikukhala ndi zinthu zochepa zochepetsera zovutazo kapena kusamuka, zomwe zidzakulitsa zovuta zomwe zidalipo kale. ”
Monga momwe Ocasio-Cortez ananenera kuti: “Dziko lathu lili m’mavuto, ndipo kuti tithane nalo, tifunika kusonkhanitsa chuma chathu pamlingo waukulu. Ngati tikufuna kupewa kubwereza zolakwa zakale - ngati tikufuna kuwonetsetsa kuti dziko lathu likuyenda bwino pazachuma ndikupewa vuto linanso losintha moyo - ndiye kuti tiyambe kuyitcha mphindi ino kuti ndi chiyani, a. national emergency.”
Ndemanga za congresswoman zikugwirizana ndi mayitanidwe a miyezi ingapo kuchokera kwa ochita kampeni padziko lonse lapansi kuti achire mwachilungamo, chobiriwira ku mliri wa coronavirus womwe ukupitilira. Polimbikitsa kuitana kumeneku, lipoti laposachedwapa la United Nations likusonyeza kuti pamene dziko likuyandikira kukwera kwa kutentha kupitirira 3°C m’zaka za zana lino, kuchira koteroko kungachepetse kutulutsa mpweya wotenthetsa dziko m’zaka khumi zikubwerazi ndi pafupifupi kotala.
Lamulo latsopanoli likufuna kuti pulezidenti apereke lipoti pasanathe chaka chimodzi chikhazikitsire lamuloli, ndikupitiriza mchitidwewu chaka ndi chaka, kufotokoza zomwe akuluakulu a nthambi yachita pofuna kuthana ndi vuto la nyengo ndi kuonetsetsa kuti dziko lapansi lidzakhalapo kwa mibadwo yamtsogolo. Lamuloli likulimbikitsa kutsata ntchito zazikuluzikulu zochepetsera komanso kulimba mtima, kuphatikiza kukonzanso zomanga ndi zomangamanga, kuyika ndalama pazaumoyo wa anthu ndi ulimi wokonzanso, komanso kuteteza minda ya anthu.
Lamuloli likuwonetsa kuti United States ndiyomwe imayambitsa kusintha kwanyengo, kutsindika udindo wake wolimbikitsa anthu kuti ayankhe osati kunyumba kokha komanso padziko lonse lapansi - makamaka m'madera akutsogolo omwe athandizira pang'ono zovutazo koma akulimbana kale ndi zotsatira zake.
Lamuloli likuwonetsanso kuti "malinga ndi asayansi anyengo, kuthana ndi vuto lanyengo kudzafunika kuti pakhale gawo lazachuma pakugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, gasi, ndi malasha kuti kaboni womwe ndi gawo lalikulu lamafuta oyambira ku pansi ndi kunja kwa mlengalenga.”
Sanders, yemwe tsopano ndi wapampando wa Komiti ya Senate Budget, adati "pamene tikukumana ndi vuto lakusintha kwanyengo padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza pamavuto ena omwe tikukumana nawo, ndikofunikira kuti United States itsogolere dziko lonse lapansi posintha mphamvu zathu kuti zisakhale ndi mafuta oyaka. kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi komanso mphamvu zokhazikika."
"Chomwe tikufunikira tsopano ndi utsogoleri wa congressional kuti uimirire ku mafakitale a mafuta oyaka mafuta ndikuwauza kuti phindu lawo lalifupi silili lofunika kwambiri kuposa tsogolo la dziko lapansi," anawonjezera Sanders. "Kusintha kwanyengo ndi vuto ladzidzidzi, ndipo ndine wonyadira kuti ndikukhazikitsa lamuloli ndi anzanga a Nyumba ndi Senate."
Chifukwa cha kupambana kwawiri ku Georgia, a Democrats tsopano akuwongolera zipinda zonse za Congress pamodzi ndi White House. Kuyamba kwa biluyi kumabwera pambuyo poti Mtsogoleri wa Senate Majority Chuck Schumer (DN.Y.) anena pa MSNBC mwezi watha, "Ndikuganiza kuti lingakhale lingaliro labwino kuti Purezidenti Biden ayitanitsa vuto lanyengo."
Lamuloli lidayamikiridwa ndi magulu osiyanasiyana olimbikitsa anthu kuphatikiza 350.org, Center for Biological Diversity, Climate Mobilization, Food & Water Watch, Friends of the Earth, Greenpeace USA, Justice Democrats, Public Citizen, ndi Sunrise Movement - omwe wamkulu wawo Woyang'anira, Varshini Prakash, adati "bilu iyi ndi chizindikiro chabwino kuti atsogoleri athu akumvetsetsa zomwe achinyamata ndi olimbikitsa nyengo akhala akufuula kuchokera padenga kwa zaka zambiri - kuti moto womwe unawotcha nyumba zathu kukhala zibwinja, kusefukira kwa madzi komwe kudawononga. achibale ndi abwenzi omwe ali nawo, ndivuto lanyengo, ndipo kuchitapo kanthu molimba mtima kuyenera kuchitika tsopano kuti tipulumutse umunthu wathu ndi tsogolo lathu. ”
A Jean Su, wotsogolera chilungamo pazamphamvu komanso loya ku Center for Biological Diversity, adalongosola kuti "polengeza zavuto lanyengo, Purezidenti Biden azitha kutumiziranso ndalama zankhondo kuti apange zida zopangira mphamvu zamagetsi, makampani abizinesi achinsinsi kuti apange ukadaulo waukhondo, kupanga mamiliyoni ankhondo. ntchito zapamwamba, ndipo potsirizira pake anathetsa kugulitsa mafuta owopsa kunja kwa dziko.”
Poganizira zomwe zingatheke, a Laura Berry, wotsogolera kafukufuku ndi ndondomeko za Climate Mobilization, adanena kuti kupititsa lamuloli "ndikofunikira kwambiri pokwaniritsa vuto la nyengo ya dziko nthawi isanathe - polengeza kusintha kwa nyengo kuti ndi vuto ladzidzidzi, Purezidenti Biden ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito. mphamvu za ofesi yake kuti akhazikitse ntchito yolimbikitsa anthu onse, tifunika kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zasintha kuchokera ku mafuta oyaka, komanso kumanga tsogolo lotetezeka komanso lolingana kwa onse. "
Masiku ano Tsiku la Madzi Padziko Lonse likukhudzana ndi chikhalidwe, chuma ndi chilengedwe cha madzi, ndi gawo lofunikira pa moyo wa aliyense. Kuchokera pakuzindikira komwe mizinda yakale kwambiri padziko lapansi idamangidwa komanso komwe mikangano imayambika, mpaka kuwonetsetsa kuti titha kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti ndikuletsa kufalikira kwa COVID-19 masiku ano, tanthauzo la gawo lomwe madzi amatenga padziko lapansi silingathe kuchepetsedwa. Madzi amatanthauza kufanana: madzi am'deralo ndi zimbudzi zosiyana zimatha kudziwa ngati mtsikana angapeze maphunziro, pamene padziko lonse lapansi, zimakhudza kugawidwa kwa chuma.
Zochita zabizinesi zochepetsera kuipitsidwa kwa madzi zikusowabe mowopsa. Kuwonongeka kwamadzi: CDP, 2020
Kuyika mapanelo oyendera dzuwa pa maukonde amadzi aku California kungapulumutse boma pafupifupi malita 63 biliyoni amadzi ndikupanga magigawati 13 amphamvu zongowonjezwdwa chaka chilichonse, malinga ndi kafukufuku wotheka wofalitsidwa mu Nature Sustainability.
Kusungunuka kwa madzi oundana a polar nthawi zambiri kumawonetsedwa ngati Armagedo yomwe imayambitsa tsunami m'chikhalidwe chodziwika bwino. Mu kanema watsoka la 2004 la The Day After Tomorrow, kutentha kwa Gulf Stream ndi mafunde a kumpoto kwa Atlantic kumapangitsa kusungunuka kofulumira. Zotsatira zake n’zakuti madzi a m’nyanja achuluka zedi amene amasefukira mumzinda wa New York ndi kupitirira apo, n’kupha anthu mamiliyoni ambiri. Ndipo mofanana ndi mphepo yamkuntho yaposachedwapa ku Northern Hemisphere, mpweya woziziritsa umathamanga kuchokera m’mitengo kuti uyambitse nyengo ina ya ayezi.
Madzi oundana a m'nyanja ya ku Canada ku Gulf of St. Lawrence ndi otsika kwambiri kuposa kale lonse kuyambira pamene kuyeza kwake kunayambika, ndipo imeneyi ndi nkhani yoipa kwambiri kwa mbalame zosindikizira za azeze zomwe nthawi zambiri zimabadwira pa ayezi.
M'nyengo yozizira mpaka kumapeto kwa masika ku US, alimi akugula zinthu ndikupanga mapulani. Panthawiyi, nyengo ikamatentha, tizilombo tating'onoting'ono ta m'munda monga njuchi, kafadala ndi agulugufe timatuluka m'mabwinja kapena zisa mkati mwa zomera.
Giant swallowtail (kumanzere) ndi Palamedes swallowtail (kumanja) akumwa madzi kuchokera m'chithaphwi. K. Draper / Flickr / CC BY-ND
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-23-2021
