Mgbanwe nke kpo oku valve drip pipe na-edozi nsogbu zoro ezo nke pipeline mmanụ na gas na China na ihe isi ike mmezi.

Mgbanwe nke kpo oku valve drip pipe na-edozi nsogbu zoro ezo nke pipeline mmanụ na gas na China na ihe isi ike mmezi.

“Isi valvụ nke ọkpọkọ ọkụ na ụlọ anyị dị na mgbidi nke ụlọ m. Ọ nọwo na-agbapụta ruo afọ abụọ, ọ dakwasịrị n’ihe ndina m!” 28, bi na Beijing Huairou District Xinghuai Street, Nwada Tang mere mkpesa.
Oriakụ Tang kwuru na nnukwu valvụ kpo oku dị n'ime ụlọ ezinụlọ ahụ malitere ịwụ mmiri n'elu akwa mgbe a nwalere ikpo ọkụ n'oge oyi nke 2002. Ebe ọ bụ na ụlọ ahụ dị nanị square mita 6, ọ pụghị ịkwagharị akwa ahụ, ya mere ọ gbasaa uwe ochie. n'elu akwa iji jide mmiri. Agara m ndị ọrụ na-arụzi ụlọ ọrụ Tianlian Heating, bụ ndị na-ahụ maka ikpo ọkụ na mpaghara ahụ, ha kwuru na ha enweghị ike idozi ya, yabụ na ha nwere ike tinye naanị akpa rọba na valvụ ahụ iji kpokọta mmiri. Nwada Tang kwuru n'enweghị enyemaka.
N'ime afọ abụọ sochirinụ, Oriakụ Tang na-enwe isi ọwụwa n'oge oyi ọ bụla. "Tupu ule kpo oku n'afọ a, nnukwu valvụ m na-adaba nke ọma, mgbe ụfọdụ ọbụna na-agbapụta ọnụ ọgụgụ, ndị ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-ekpo ọkụ enweghị ike ime ihe ọ bụla gbasara nnukwu valve mmiri." “Ms. Tang kwuru.
N'ehihie nke 28th, Zhang, onye isi ụlọ ọrụ na-ekpo ọkụ Tianlian, kwuru na mgbe ịkwụsị ikpo ọkụ n'afọ ọzọ, a ga-agbanwe pipeline kpo oku nke ụlọ Ms. Tang, na nnukwu valve ga-ebupụ. N'ajụjụ ahụ nke valvụ ahụ na-asọpụ kemgbe afọ abụọ, Zhang azaghị ozugbo, kama ọ sịrị: "E mere ọkpọkọ ahụ otú a."
A na-eto pipeline mmanụ na gas dị ka ụzọ ndụ nke akụ na ụba mba. Ọ bụkwa ụzọ njem nke nchekwa mmanụ na gas, akụ na ụba na nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi. A na-eme atụmatụ na ihe dị ka pasent 70 nke mmanụ dị n'ụwa na pasent 99 nke gas sitere n'okike na-ebu ya site na pipeline. N'oge ugbu a, obodo anyị ewuola ugwu ugwu, ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ, ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ, SEA FOUR OIL AND gas Strategy channel, three longitudinal and four horizontal pipeline corridor na mba azụ ọkpụkpụ azụ, na mmanụ na gas pipeline ngụkọta agbara eruola 120,000 KILOMETER.
Ndozi siri ike na ihe egwu zoro ezo nke pipeline mmanụ na gas na China
O siri ike idozi nsogbu
N'ihi ihe mberede nchekwa pipeline na nso nso a na Qingdao, Shandong Province na Dalian, Liaoning Province, achọpụtala ihe egwu karịrị 30,000 mmanụ na gas. Otú ọ dị, n'ihi mmetụta nke ụkpụrụ nkà na ụzụ na ntinye ego nke isi obodo, ọtụtụ ihe ize ndụ nke pipeline ka nọ n'ọnọdụ nke njikọta na-enweghị mgbanwe.
Dị ka data nke State Administration of Safety Safety wepụtara, ngụkọta nke ihe karịrị 30,000 mmanụ na gas pipeline ka enyochala na mba n'afọ a, na nkezi nke 1 zoro ezo ize ndụ kwa kilomita anọ. Dị ka mpaghara petrochemical ọdịnala, Liaoning chọpụtara ihe egwu nchekwa pipeline 2,773, gụnyere nnukwu ihe egwu 2,397, ọkwa mbụ na China.
N'ihe metụtara ihe egwu nchekwa dị ugbu a, ihe isi ike mmezi, ihe egwu ọhụrụ na-apụta na-enyekwu nchegbu. Ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ gbara ajụjụ ọnụ webatara na mmanụ na gas pipeline zoro ezo ihe egwu na-apụta ugboro ugboro, gụnyere mkpọ ala, ihe owuwu crude na ebumnuche ndị ọzọ, mana mmejuputa atụmatụ nchekwa pipeline adịghị mma, bụ ihe dị mkpa maka nchekwa zoro ezo ihe egwu na-apụta ugboro ugboro.
Ndị ọkachamara kwuru na nyocha na mezie ihe egwu nchekwa mmanụ na gas na-emetụta ndụ mmadụ na ihe onwunwe yana nchekwa nke usoro ike mba. N'agbanyeghị oke ọnụ ahịa na ihe isi ike, e kwesịrị ime mgbalị dị ukwuu iji kwalite ngwọta nke nsogbu zoro ezo ozugbo enwere ike, na-egbochi ma na-ebelata ihe ize ndụ ọhụrụ zoro ezo.
A na-arụ ọrụ netwọk mmanụ na gas
Azụmahịa pipeline mmanụ na gas nwere ikike okike pụrụ iche na China. A na-ekwenyekarị na nrụpụta mmanụ na gas pipeline netwọk na asọmpi nke ihe karịrị otu ọrụ netwọk pipeline na mpaghara ụfọdụ dị mfe ime ka mkpofu nke ihe owuwu ụlọ ugboro ugboro, ya mere ọ ka mma ka otu ụlọ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ. Ya mere, ọ bụ ihe ezi uche dị na gọọmenti na-amanye ntinye na njikwa ọnụahịa na ụlọ ọrụ netwọk mmanụ na gas.
Otú ọ dị, na June nke afọ a, ụlọ ọrụ ga-ekwesị ntụkwasị obi n'ụzọ ziri ezi na-emeghe mmejuputa iwu usoro nke mmanụ na gas pipeline netwọk akụrụngwa, na atụmatụ nke na-adọta onwe isi obodo na mmanụ na gas pipeline netwọk nyere site Energy Administration ga-abanye n'ụzọ nkịtị. na ọkpụrụkpụ ọrụ ogbo. A na-atụ anya ka ụlọ ọrụ ndị mmadụ nwetakwu iwu pipeline mgbe CNPC meghere isi obodo nke ọma.
Site na nkwalite nke owuwu nke isi ọwa ike na China, ọchịchọ nke mmanụ na mmanụ gas na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-abawanye, na-ewu ụlọ mmanụ na mmanụ gas na netwọk na-abanye n'oge mgbake. Dị ka atụmatụ afọ ise nke iri na abụọ maka mmepe gas sitere n'okike, a ga-arụ puku kilomita 44,000 nke ọkpọkọ ikuku ọhụrụ n'ime atụmatụ afọ ise nke iri na abụọ, gụnyere ahịrị okporo osisi 36,000. N'iji ya na netwọk pipeline dị puku tọn 40,000 dị ugbu a, ogologo pipeline ọhụrụ kwa afọ ga-abụ ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ nde kilomita 90. A na-eme atụmatụ na n'ime oge atụmatụ afọ ise nke 12 nke 12, owuwu nke * isi ọkpọkọ gas ga-eme ka ọchịchọ maka mmanụ na gas na-ebufe pipeline ruru nde 10.8, na-ebute ọnụ ọgụgụ na-ewu pipeline gas nke ihe karịrị ijeri yuan 50. .
Anyị ga-akwalite mmejuputa nke netwọk pipeline mmanụ na gas
Mmanụ na gas pipeline zoro ezo ize ndụ ma ọ bụ nwere ike na-ewere dị ka otu n'ime mmetụta nke monopoly nke mmanụ na gas pipeline netwọk ewu. Ikekwe na mpaghara asọmpi na-enweghị nrụgide, ụlọ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ mmanụ na gas na-eme ka ọ dị jụụ nyocha na nhazi nke pipeline na ihe ize ndụ zoro ezo, ma ọ bụ na-enweghị ike ịme nyocha na nlekọta nke 120,000 kilomita mmanụ na gas pipeline na mba ahụ. nke ọma na ngwa ngwa.
Ahụmahụ nke ịrụ ọrụ netwọk mmanụ na gas na United States na-egosikwa na ezi uche akụ na ụba nke ụlọ ọrụ ọ bụla ekwesịghị ileda anya. Ndị na-asọmpi ga-atụle ụgwọ na uru mgbe ha na-ewu pipeline. Naanị mgbe uru karịrị ụgwọ ya ka enwere ike ịrụ pipeline. Ọzọkwa, asọmpi nwere ike iduga n'ịfefe ụfọdụ n'ime obere oge, mana ọ na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma na ogologo oge yana site n'echiche siri ike.
Mgbe ị na-abanye n'ọsọ asọmpi, ụlọ ọrụ na-ewu ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ na gas dị iche iche na-arụ ọrụ mmanụ na gas n'otu n'otu. Nlebara anya elu nke ihe owuwu ihe na-ebelata ma nlebara anya na-abawanye. Ekwesịrị ịkọwapụta nkewa nke ọrụ, ma kewaa ọrụ iwu na nke akụ na ụba dịka ụkpụrụ nke onye na-adaghị ọrụ na onye na-ebu ọrụ, iji gbochie nnukwu ihe egwu zoro ezo nke pipeline mmanụ na gas sitere na isi iyi.