Kumenya ubumenyi:pneumatic control valveihame ryakazi rirambuye sisitemu ya Siemens igenzura amashanyarazi kugenzura no kwirinda
Pneumatike igenga valve izwi kandi nkumuvuduko ugenga valve, aribwo buryo bwo kugenzura bwikora kugirango uhitemo imikorere ikora kugirango uhindure ibikoresho byose bitemba. Pneumatic control valve na actuator hamwe na valve yumubiri wibikoresho bya actuator kugirango uteze imbere uruhare, hamwe nibice byumubiri kugirango uhindure ingaruka za valve. Indwara ya pneumatike ni ubwoko bwimikorere. Acuator ni ikibaho gihindura igenzura ryihuse kandi ni igikoresho cyanyuma. Usibye kugenzura valve, actuator ikubiyemo pompe pneumatike, gukora manipulator, relay, umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi ugenga pompe nibindi bicuruzwa.
Pneumatike igenga valve izwi kandi nkumuvuduko ugenga valve, aribwo buryo bwo kugenzura bwikora kugirango uhitemo imikorere ikora kugirango uhindure ibikoresho byose bitemba. Pneumatic control valve na actuator hamwe na valve yumubiri wibikoresho bya actuator kugirango uteze imbere uruhare, hamwe nibice byumubiri kugirango uhindure ingaruka za valve. Indwara ya pneumatike ni ubwoko bwimikorere. Acuator ni ikibaho gihindura igenzura ryihuse kandi ni igikoresho cyanyuma. Usibye kugenzura valve, actuator ikubiyemo pompe pneumatike, gukora manipulator, relay, umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi ugenga pompe nibindi bicuruzwa.
Imikorere nugukoresha urumuri rwibendera mumwanya uhuye kugirango uhindure ibice bya valve cyangwa ikindi gikoresho cyo gutwara ibintu. Amatara y'ibendera cyangwa kugenda bishobora kuba pneumatike, amashanyarazi, amashanyarazi akoreshwa na hydraulic cyangwa guhuza ibyo bitatu. Ibikoresho bigize umubiri ni igice cyo guhindura igenzura rya pneumatike, guhangayikishwa nigikonoshwa, intebe, intoki ya valve, umuvuduko mwinshi w’irembo, cap cap ya screw na kashe ya hydraulic. Bahura nuburyo bugezweho, butwarwa na moteri, bahindura ubuso bwuzuye bwikwirakwizwa ryibicuruzwa hagati ya valve nini na valve yumuvuduko mwinshi, kugirango bagere ku ngaruka zo kugenzura valve.
Pneumatic igenga valve ifata amashanyarazi menshi ya torsion yamashanyarazi ya pineumatike, icyicaro kimwe kigenga umubiri wa valve gutoranya ibice byambukiranya igice cya S-shusho yumurongo wogushushanya, guhitamo intangiriro yibikorwa byuburyo bwo hejuru, hamwe nubunini buto, uburemere bworoshye, imbaraga zikomeye zitemba, nto inyungu zisohoka; Sleeve ibisobanuro, kwicara kabiri kugenzura valve ifata imiterere yo kugenzura umuvuduko, ifite ibyiza byo kwemerera umuvuduko muke, imikorere ihamye n urusaku ruke.
Ukurikije itandukaniro ryemewe ryumuvuduko, imiterere iranga hamwe nuburyo bwo gutunganya imiyoboro, intebe imwe, intebe ebyiri, ibisobanuro byamaboko, Inguni, diaphragm, inzira eshatu zigenga indangagaciro zishobora gutoranywa;
Ukurikije ibipimo ngenderwaho, coefficient de la flux irashobora guhitamo umurongo ugereranije, ijanisha ringana, gufungura byihuse;
Urashobora guhitamo ukurikije igitutu cyakazi, diameter nominal kuri PN1.6 MPa, PN4.0 MPa, PN6.4 MPa igenga valve;
Ukurikije uburyo bwo kurwanya ruswa ikenewe hamwe nigitutu cyogushushanya, irashobora guhitamo icyuma cyingurube, ibyuma bikozwe mucyuma, icyuma gisize ibyuma, ibyuma bya karubone, ibyuma bibara ibyuma bibara ibikoresho bitandukanye;
Ukurikije ubushyuhe bwibidukikije biciriritse hamwe nuburyo bwihariye bwihariye, burashobora guhitamo ubwoko bwibanze, ubudahangarwa bwo hejuru bwo gukuraho ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ubwoko bwubushyuhe bukabije, ubwoko bwa koleji yubushyuhe bwo kugenzura;
Ukurikije itangazamakuru rimeneka hamwe nimpamvu zumutekano waryo, urashobora guhitamo kashe ya rugi ikomeye ya kashe, kashe yoroshye, kashe ya bellows nizindi zigenga; Urwego rukomeye rwa kashe ya valve igenzura urwego rurenze urwego rwa IV; Ikirango cyoroheje kigenga valve gishobora kwemeza ko kidasohoka;
Ukurikije pneumatike na sisitemu yo kugenzura imiterere yayo irashobora guhitamo urumuri rwerekana ibendera harimo 20 ~ 100Kpa, 40 ~ 200Kpa, 4 ~ 20mA.DC, 0 ~ 10mA.DC;
Ukurikije amabwiriza yimikorere, irashobora kuba ifite ibikoresho bikurikira: ishyirahamwe nyamukuru rya shaft, umwanya wa valve, kugabanya ingufu za filteri ya gazi, guhinduranya gaze-amashanyarazi, guhinduranya imyanya, kwerekanwa, kubika imyanya, nibindi.
Kwishyiriraho ibikoresho byose bikoreshwa munganda nibikoresho birakomeye, tutibagiwe no kumva cyane ihame rya pneumatike igenga ihame rya valve? Kwiyubaka bigomba gukorwa muburyo burambuye kuriyi ngingo yo gutegura ibicuruzwa byamamaza, kugirango tumenye neza? Ni ukubera iki witondera uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho amahame ya pneumatike agenga ihame rya valve, guhangayika ni ukubera ko nta kwishyiriraho neza, biragoye kwemeza ko mugukoresha ubutaha bishobora kugenda neza, hari amakosa menshi asanzwe, hanyuma bikagira ingaruka kumikoreshereze pneumatike igenga igihe cya valve.
Harimo imiyoboro ihuza:
Mugushiraho valve igenzura pneumatike igomba kuba ifite umuyoboro, kandi uburebure bwa nozzle bugomba kurenza diameter inshuro icumi, kugirango harebwe niba amazi anyuze mumashanyarazi ya pneumatike atazaterwa nigice cyumuyoboro kandi cyangiza byose. Urujya n'uruza rw'ingingo.
Koresha uburyo bwo kugabanya imiyoboro ihuza imiyoboro:
Ikoreshwa ryubu buryo rifitanye isano no guhangayika kuko ibisobanuro byubuyobozi biratandukanye, bigomba kuba byiza cyane mugihe cyo gukora installation yiyi ngingo, nyuma ya byose, amazi yerekana umwambi mumubiri wa valve ashobora kuba ahujwe namazi umwanya wibikorwa, kugirango tumenye ikoreshwa rya pneumatike igenga valve ihame ntirizabaho mugihe umutwe winyandiko.
Gushiraho umuyoboro wa bypass:
Mugushiraho valve igenzura pneumatike, kugirango ubashe gukora ibikorwa byoroheje bifatika, birakenewe gukoresha uburyo bwo kugenzura intoki, kandi bigomba kuba byiteguye guhinduka hakiri kare, kugirango harebwe niba kubijyanye na mashini, pneumatic control valve ihame ryo kugerageza kubaka igiciro cyurubuga, niba wujuje umutwe winyandiko nabyo biroroshye kubungabunga.
Mumuhuza wumusaruro wa burimunsi, kubungabunga ububiko bwa pneumatike bugarukira gusa mugukemura ibibazo bya valve, bike cyane kugirango bikorwe mugihe cyo kugenzura igihe no gutahura mugihe gikwiye, mugusuzuma ibipimo bya metrologiya no kugenzura ibisobanuro bya tekinike kuri iki kibazo ntabwo ari ubuyobozi bukomeye, mubyukuri. , ikosa risanzwe rya valve kuva mubintu byinshi byo kwegeranya, kwirundanya kurwego runaka bizashiraho ikosa rusange, bityo, Mbere yo kunanirwa bisanzwe kwa valve, iki kintu kivanwa mumababi, ntabwo cyongerera ubuzima bwa serivisi ya valve, ariko kandi kugirango wirinde ingaruka zatewe no kunanirwa bisanzwe kwa valve.
Sisitemu ya Siemens amashanyarazi igenga uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho no kwirinda. Nyuma yo kwishyiriraho, kugirango harebwe niba ibisigara bidafatanye numubiri wa valve, bigomba kandi gusukurwa kuri valve yumuryango, ni ukuvuga ko gufungura amarembo yose yinjiriro mugihe winjiye hagati, kugirango ibisigara bitagumaho. Nyuma yo gukoresha spindle organisation, umwimerere utabogamye ugomba gusubizwa mubisanzwe. Sisitemu yo kugenzura sisitemu ya Siemens ni iy'ibikoresho byo mu murima, ubushyuhe bwo gukora bugomba kuba buri hagati ya -25 ~ 60 ℃, ubuhehere bw’ikirere ≤95%. Niba umugenzuzi yashizwe hanze cyangwa ahantu h'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, hagomba gufatwa ingamba zo kugabanya ubushyuhe. Mu gace gakomoka ku mutingito kugirango twirinde impinga y’isi no kongera ingamba zo kurwanya umutingito.
Sisitemu ya Siemens Igenzura amashanyarazi mbere yogushiraho kugirango ikemure umuyoboro usukuye, ukureho umwanda hamwe ninkovu zo gusudira. Nyuma yo kwishyiriraho, kugirango harebwe niba ibisigara bidafatanye numubiri wa valve, bigomba kandi gusukurwa kuri valve yumuryango, ni ukuvuga ko gufungura amarembo yose yinjiriro mugihe winjiye hagati, kugirango ibisigara bitagumaho. Nyuma yo gukoresha spindle organisation, umwimerere utabogamye ugomba gusubizwa mubisanzwe.
Mubisanzwe, igomba gushyirwaho mu buryo buhagaritse, kandi mugihe bibaye ngombwa, irashobora kugororwa, nko guhindagurika ni nini cyane cyangwa valve ubwayo nini cyane mugikorwa cyo kuzamura ibice byo gushyigikira valve.
Kwishyiriraho imiyoboro ya valve mubisanzwe ntabwo bigomba kuba hejuru cyane kuva hasi cyangwa hasi mubiti, muburebure buringaniye bwibikoresho birenga 2m bigomba gushyirwaho kugeza kuri serivise ishoboka, ikaba ifasha uruziga rukora kandi rukorohereza kubungabunga.
Kugirango yemere umugenzuzi mugihe byananiranye cyangwa kubungabungwa kugirango inzira yo gutunganya ikomeze neza, umugenzuzi agomba kongeramo umuyoboro wa bypass. Byongeye kandi, hakwiye kwitabwaho niba kwishyiriraho valve igenzura byujuje ibyifuzo byikoranabuhanga.
Gushyira igice cyibikoresho byamashanyarazi byubushyuhe bugenga valve ya sisitemu ya Siemens bizakorwa hubahirijwe ibipimo byubwubatsi bwibikoresho byamashanyarazi bijyanye. Niba ari ibicuruzwa bidashobora guturika, bigomba gushyirwaho ukurikije igipimo cyo gushyira ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi ahabigenewe.
Sisitemu yo kugenzura sisitemu ya Siemens ni iy'ibikoresho byo mu murima, ubushyuhe bwo gukora bugomba kuba buri hagati ya -25 ~ 60 ℃, ubuhehere bw’ikirere ≤95%. Niba umugenzuzi yashizwe hanze cyangwa ahantu h'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, hagomba gufatwa ingamba zo kugabanya ubushyuhe. Mu gace gakomoka ku mutingito kugirango twirinde impinga y’isi no kongera ingamba zo kurwanya umutingito.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-25-2023
