Ngokuqhubela phambili okuqhubekayo kwenkqubo yokwenziwa kwemizi-mveliso, iivalvu njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yemveliso yefektri, imfuno yemarike inyuka unyaka nonyaka. Umgangatho wevalve uchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo uzinzo kunye nokhuseleko lwemveliso yeshishini, ngoko ke ukukhethwa kweendlela zokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina kubalulekile. Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko yemarike yangoku, kukho imingcipheko emininzi kunye nemingeni kwishaneli yokuthenga i-valve yase-China, indlela yokuphepha le mingcipheko, ukhethe iimveliso ze-valve eziphezulu, ibe yinkxalabo yamashishini amaninzi. Eli phepha liza kuxubusha imingcipheko kunye nemingeni yeshaneli yokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina, ukwenzela ukunika ireferensi eluncedo yokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina yamashishini amashishini eTshayina.
Okokuqala, umngcipheko weendlela zokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina
1. Iimveliso zomgunyathi nezikumgangatho ophantsi zagcwala imarike
Kwimarike yevalvu, kukho inani elikhulu leemveliso zomgunyathi kunye neemveliso ezimdaka, ezi mveliso zihlala zingekho mgangathweni, zinciphisa iindleko zemveliso, kwaye zizisa imingcipheko enkulu yokhuseleko kwimveliso yamashishini. Izinto eziphathekayo, ukusebenza kokutywinwa, ubomi benkonzo kunye neminye imiba yee-valve ezikhohlisayo kunye ne-shoddy kunzima ukuqinisekiswa, xa ukusilela kwenzeka kwiindawo eziphambili, kuya kukhokelela kwilahleko enkulu yezoqoqosho kunye nokulimala. Ke ngoko, ekukhetheni iziteshi zokuthengwa kwevalve yaseTshayina, kufuneka siqwalasele ngokupheleleyo umgangatho wemveliso ukuphepha ukuthengwa kweemveliso zomgunyathi kunye nezimbi.
2. Iziqinisekiso zababoneleli ziyahluka
Isiqinisekiso sababoneleli ngevalvu sinxulumene ngokuthe ngqo nomgangatho weemveliso zevalvu. Nangona kunjalo, okwangoku, iziqinisekiso zababoneleli beevalvu kwimarike azilingani, kwaye abanye ababoneleli abanazo iziqinisekiso zokuvelisa, kwaye umgangatho wemveliso awunakuqinisekiswa. Ke ngoko, xa ukhetha amajelo okuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina, kufuneka siziqonde ngokupheleleyo iziqinisekiso zababoneleli kwaye sikhethe ababoneleli abanegama elihle kunye namandla emveliso.
3. Ukhuphiswano lwamaxabiso olubi
Kumxholo wokhuphiswano oluqatha kwimarike yevalvu, ezinye iinkampani ukuze zibambe isabelo semarike, zamkele isicwangciso esinexabiso eliphantsi, kwaye zide zinciphise umgangatho wemveliso. Olu khuphiswano lwexabiso olukhohlakeleyo lukhokelela kumbhodamo wexabiso lemarike yevalve, kwingxaki yokuthengwa kweshishini. Ngoko ke, ekukhetheni iziteshi zokuthengwa kwe-valve yase-China, kufuneka ziqwalasele umgangatho wemveliso, ixabiso, inkonzo kunye nezinye izinto, ukuphepha ukulandelwa okungaboniyo kwamaxabiso aphantsi.
Okwesibini, umceli mngeni weendlela zokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina
1. Ukunganeli kwesakhono sokwenza izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe
Umzi-mveliso we-valve lishishini elinobuchwepheshe obunzulu, kunye nokuphuculwa kweemfuno zemveliso yemveliso yokusebenza kwevalvu, iimveliso zevalvu kufuneka ziqhubeke nokwenza izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe. Nangona kunjalo, okwangoku, ubuchule bokusungula itekhnoloji yoshishino lwaseTshayina alwanelanga, amashishini amaninzi asahlala kwimowudi yemveliso yemveli, kunzima ukuhlangabezana nemfuno yentengiso. Ke ngoko, xa ukhetha iitshaneli zokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina, amashishini kufuneka athathele ingqalelo kubuchule bobuchule bokusungula ababoneleli, kwaye bakhethe ababoneleli ngophando kunye namandla ophuhliso kunye nokhuphiswano olungundoqo.
2. Iimfuno zokwenza ngokwezifiso kunzima ukuhlangabezana nazo
Ngokwahlukana kwemveliso yoshishino, iimveliso zevalve kufuneka zihlangabezane neemfuno ezilungiselelwe amashishini ahlukeneyo kunye neemeko zokusebenza ezahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, okwangoku, ababoneleli abaninzi beevalvu kwimarike banomlinganiselo omncinci wemveliso kunye nomthamo omncinci wemveliso, okunzima ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezilungiselelwe abathengi. Ke ngoko, xa ukhetha iitshaneli zokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina, amashishini kufuneka akhethe ababoneleli abanamandla okuvelisa amandla kunye nophando kunye namandla ophuhliso ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zevalvu zinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zokwenyani zamashishini.
3. Inkonzo yasemva kokuthengisa ayikho endaweni
Ukusetyenziswa okuchanekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kweevalvu kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kunye nokhuseleko lwemveliso yezoshishino. Nangona kunjalo, okwangoku, inkonzo yasemva kokuthengisa yabanye ababoneleli beevalvu kwimarike ayikho, nto leyo izisa ukuphazamiseka okukhulu ekusebenziseni iivalve kumashishini. Ke ngoko, ekukhetheni iziteshi zokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina, amashishini kufuneka aqwalasele ngokupheleleyo inkonzo yasemva kokuthengisa yomthengisi, khetha inkqubo yenkonzo egqibeleleyo emva kokuthengisa kunye nenqanaba lenkonzo yababoneleli.
Isishwankathelo, imingcipheko kunye nemingeni yeziteshi zokuthengwa kwevalve yaseTshayina ayinakungahoywa. Ekukhetheni iziteshi zokuthengwa kwevalve yaseTshayina, amashishini kufuneka aqwalaselwe ngokucokisekileyo kwimiba yomgangatho wemveliso, isiqinisekiso somthengisi, isakhono sobuchule bokusungula itekhnoloji, ukwaneliseka okulungiselelweyo kunye nenkonzo emva kokuthengisa, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zevalve zinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zamashishini, kwaye ukubonelela ngesiqinisekiso esinamandla sozinzo kunye nokhuseleko lwemveliso yezoshishino.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-27-2023
