Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryingufu zingufu nka gaze naturel (LNG),cryogenic pneumatic byihutirwa gufunga valve zirimo kugira uruhare runini mu kurinda umutekano w’ingufu n’imikorere ihamye. Kugirango tumenye imikorere no kwizerwa bya cryogenic pneumatic yihutirwa yo gufunga valve mubikorwa bifatika, ni ngombwa cyane gukora ibizamini no gusuzuma neza. Uru rupapuro ruzaganira ku bipimo ngenderwaho no gusuzuma ibipimo by’ubushyuhe bwo hasi bwa pneumatike byihutirwa byafunzwe bivuye ku mwuga, kugira ngo bitange ibisobanuro ku nganda.
Ubwa mbere, akamaro k'ubushyuhe buke pneumatike yihutirwa gukata-valve ikora ikizamini
Uruhare rwibanze rwubushyuhe buke pneumatike yihutirwa yo kuzimya valve mumurongo winganda za LNG bituma igeragezwa ryimikorere ryingenzi. Binyuze mu kizamini cyibikorwa, irashobora gusuzuma neza imikorere yikidodo, kugabanya imikorere, kurwanya umuvuduko nibindi bimenyetso byingenzi byerekana ubushyuhe buke bwa pneumatike yihutirwa yo guhagarika valve mubidukikije byubushyuhe buke, kugirango irebe ko ishobora kugenda neza mubikorwa bifatika kandi ikemeza umutekano w'ingufu.
Icya kabiri, ubushyuhe buke pneumatic byihutirwa gukata-valve imikorere yikizamini hamwe nisuzuma
Ikizamini cyo gukora no gusuzuma ibipimo by'ubushyuhe buke bwa pneumatike byihutirwa byo gufunga valve bikubiyemo ibintu bikurikira:
1. Ikizamini cyo gukora kashe: cyane cyane gusuzuma kashe yimikorere yubushyuhe bwo hasi bwa pneumatike yihutirwa yaciwe na valve ahantu hafite ubushyuhe buke, harimo igipimo cyo kumeneka kwa valve no kwambara hejuru yikimenyetso. Ikizamini cyo gukora kashe kigomba gukorwa hubahirijwe amahame mpuzamahanga, nka ISO, API nibindi.
2. Gukata ikizamini cyo gukora: cyane cyane gusuzuma imikorere yo kugabanya ubushyuhe buke bwo mu bwoko bwa pneumatike bwihutirwa bwo gukata ibintu mubushyuhe buke, harimo kugabanya igihe, kugabanya umuvuduko nibindi bipimo. Ikizamini cyo gukata kigomba kwigana imiterere nyayo yakazi kugirango tumenye neza ibisubizo byikizamini.
3. Ikizamini cyo gukora igitutu: cyane cyane gusuzuma imikorere yumuvuduko wubushyuhe buke bwa pneumatike byihutirwa byaciwe na valve munsi yumuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nubushyuhe buke, harimo imbaraga nubukomezi bwa valve. Ibizamini bya voltage bigomba gukorwa hubahirijwe ibipimo mpuzamahanga, nka ISO 9001.
4. Ikizamini cyizuba: gusuzuma cyane cyane ingaruka zimpinduka zubushyuhe kumikorere ya valve munsi yubushyuhe buke. Ikizamini cy'ubushyuhe kigomba kwigana imiterere nyayo y'akazi kugirango hamenyekane ibisubizo by'ibizamini.
5. Ikizamini cyo kurwanya imihindagurikire y’ibidukikije: cyane cyane gusuzuma imiterere y’imihindagurikire y’ubushyuhe bwo mu bwoko bwa pneumatike yihuta mu bihe bitandukanye by’ibidukikije, harimo ubushuhe, ivumbi, ihindagurika, n’ibindi. Ibizamini by’ibidukikije bigomba gukorwa hakurikijwe amahame mpuzamahanga abigenga, nka ISO 9001.
Icya gatatu, iterambere ryubushyuhe buke pneumatike yihutirwa yo guhagarika valve ikizamini no gusuzuma
Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere rya siyanse n'ikoranabuhanga, ikizamini cyo gukora no gusuzuma ubushyuhe buke bwa pneumatic byihutirwa byaciwe na valve bizerekana inzira ziterambere zikurikira:
1. Uburyo bwikizamini buzarushaho kuba bwiza na siyanse kugirango tunoze kwizerwa ryibisubizo.
2. Ibikoresho byo kwipimisha bizatera imbere kandi bifite ubwenge kugirango bizamure neza ikizamini.
3. Ibipimo by'isuzuma bizarushaho gukomera no kunozwa kugira ngo bikemure umutekano w'inganda za LNG.
Muri make, ikizamini cyimikorere nisuzuma rya cryogenic pneumatic byihutirwa byo gufunga valve bifite akamaro kanini kugirango umutekano wizewe kandi uhamye urwego rwinganda LNG. Binyuze muburyo bunoze bwo kunoza uburyo bwikizamini hamwe nubuziranenge bwo gusuzuma, turashobora kwemeza ubwizerwe nibikorwa byiza byubushyuhe bwo hasi bwa pneumatike yihutirwa yo gufunga valve mubikorwa bifatika.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-08-2023
