Ubuyobozi bwibanze bwo gukumira kugenzura valve kunanirwa

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Hafi yinganda zose zikoresha imiyoboro yo gutwara amazi zishingiye kumikoreshereze ya valve. Reba indangagaciro-nanone yitwa cheque valve, kugenzura valve, cyangwa kugenzura valve-yemerera inzira imwe gusa kandi irinde gutembera cyangwa gutemba. Iyi mibande irakinguye kandi ifunga gusa hashingiwe kumuvuduko wa hydraulic uterwa numuyoboro wamazi ukora muburyo bwa valve.
Kugenzura indangagaciro zikoreshwa cyane mumirongo yumurongo, imirongo ya kondensate, imirongo yamazi, sisitemu ya HVAC, hamwe na pompe zo kugaburira imiti, kugirango tuvuge amazina make asanzwe. Iyi mibande nibintu byingenzi mubice byinshi, kuko gusubira inyuma bishobora kwangiza cyane ibikoresho bimwe. Kubwibyo, ibimenyetso byo kunanirwa kugenzura valve bigomba kumenyekana hakiri kare kugirango hirindwe igihe cyogukora no gusana bihenze.
Kwambara elastomers hamwe na kashe yintebe hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo gukora nabyo birashobora gutera kunanirwa kugenzura.
Urufunguzo rwo gukumira igenzura rya valve no kwemeza ubuzima bwa serivisi ubuzima burakwiye kandi burigihe bwo kwirinda.
Intambwe yambere kandi ifatika yo kwirinda kunanirwa na valve nugukomeza imiyoboro hamwe na valve bifite isuku kandi bitarimo imyanda. Ibi birashobora kugerwaho mugushiraho akayunguruzo hamwe nibifuniko aho bikenewe. Sisitemu yo kuvoma irashobora kandi guhanagurwa buri gihe kugirango ikureho imyanda yabitswe kandi igabanye kwirundanya kwanduye.
Amavuta ya Valve nubundi buryo bwiza bwo kwirinda kunanirwa na valve imburagihe. Igenzura rya valve rigizwe nibice byinshi byimuka; kubwibyo, kugabanya ubushyamirane hagati yibi bice binyuze mu gusiga bishobora kongera igihe cya serivisi cyibice bya valve, kunoza imikorere muri rusange, no kwemeza imikorere myiza.
Hanyuma, valve igomba gushyirwaho neza kandi igakoreshwa nkuko byateganijwe. Kwishyiriraho nabi kwa valve cyangwa gukoresha ubwoko butari bwo bwo kugenzura bizagabanya ubuzima bwa serivisi ya valve. Gahunda isanzwe yo kubungabunga nayo igomba gushyirwa mubikorwa kugirango barebe ko indangagaciro zitari zo zisimburwa ku bimenyetso byambere byo gutsindwa.
Mugihe uhisemo ingano ya valve, ibuka gusuzuma cheque ya progaramu ya progaramu runaka, ntabwo ingano ya pipe.
Urebye ibisabwa ubushobozi buzaza, kongera ubunini bwumuyoboro ni ibintu bisanzwe. Nyamara, diameter nini ya pipe izatanga umuvuduko muke, bivuze ko hashobora kuba hatabaho umuvuduko uhagije wamazi kugirango ufungure neza cheque. Ibi bitera uruziga ruzengurutse, rufite ubunini ukurikije diameter ya pipe, guhindagurika inyuma no hagati hagati yugurura igice gifunze. Iyi phenomenon yitwa kuganira. Inshuro yimikorere iterwa no kunyeganyega amaherezo bizongera igipimo cyo kwambara cya valve kandi bitume ibice byananirana, bizarushaho kwangiza ibindi bikoresho byo hasi.
Kubwibyo, cheque valve igomba gutoranywa ukurikije igipimo cyateganijwe. Ibi bikubiyemo guhitamo valve ifite agaciro ka coefficient (CV) ikwiye. Agaciro CV gasobanura ubushobozi bwikintu gitemba kugirango ufungure neza valve; hejuru ya CV, niko bigenda bisabwa kugirango ufungure valve.
Ugomba kandi gutekereza ubwoko bwikigereranyo kizanyura muri valve. Kurugero, itangazamakuru ryangirika cyangwa ryangiza rishobora gusaba gukoresha ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe bya valve, nkibyuma bya karubone, ibyuma bitagira umwanda, cyangwa umuringa. Byongeye kandi, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibiranga amazi anyura mu muyoboro kugirango habeho gutembera neza. Ibikomeye, amazi, na gaze byose biratandukanye mubwiza, ubwinshi, nubwiza. Imikorere ya valve imbere igomba kwemerera ibyo bitangazamakuru byihariye kwakirwa.
Icyerekezo cya Valve nacyo ni ngombwa kugirango umenye ubwoko bwukuri bwo kugenzura valve kubisabwa byatanzwe. Iyo ushyizwe mubihe bigenda bihindagurika, indangagaciro zimwe ntizishobora gukora nkuko byari byitezwe. Mubyongeyeho, niba valve ifatwa nkibikwiye gutembera neza, icyerekezo (hejuru cyangwa hepfo) kigomba kugenwa kuko ibi bintu bifite ibisabwa byihariye.
Nubwo igenzura ryose rikora imikorere imwe, uburyo bwimbere bwemerera inzira imwe gutemba muburyo butandukanye. Bumwe muri ubwo buryo bukwiranye n'ibihe bitandukanye; kubwibyo, birakenewe gusobanukirwa nuburyo bwibanze bwimikorere yiyi valve kugirango tumenye porogaramu ikwiranye cyane.
Ubwoko butandukanye bwo kugenzura-nubwo bisa nkibisanzwe-biratandukanye cyane muburyo bwimikorere ya valve imbere, umuvuduko ukabije (bijyanye na CV), nibikoresho byubwubatsi. Ibikoresho by'imbere by'iyi mibande nabyo byumva imyanda, umuvuduko w'amazi n'umuvuduko ukabije. Kubwibyo, guhitamo neza na valve hamwe nubugenzuzi bukwiye nurufunguzo rwo gukumira kunanirwa hakiri kare kugenzura indangagaciro muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo gusaba.
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