I-Valve kagesi eneziqephu ezintathu ezilawulwa kude

1. Uhlolojikelele lwevalvu yebhola eneziqephu ezintathu zikagesi

I-valve yebhola yezingxenye ezintathu kagesi iyi-valve eyakhiwe ngomzimba, isiqu, i-disc, indandatho yokuvala, i-actuator kagesi nezinye izakhi. Uma kuqhathaniswa nama-valve ebhola enziwa ngesandla, ama-valve ebhola womoya, njll., i-valve yebhola kagesi inalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

1.1. Isakhiwo esilula, usayizi omncane, isisindo esincane, ukufakwa okulula nokugcinwa.

1.2. Ukusebenza okulula, isilawuli kude singenziwa, futhi izinga lokuzenzakalelayo lokukhiqiza liyathuthukiswa.

1.3. Impilo ende, ukusebenza okuzinzile, nezindleko zokunakekela eziphansi.

1.4. Ukusebenza kahle kokuvala, izinga lokuvuza eliphansi, kanye nokuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuvikela imvelo.

1.5. Ifanele izimo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene, ezifana nokushisa okuphezulu, ukucindezela okukhulu, ukugqwala nezinye izindawo.

2. Izinzuzo ze-valve yebhola kagesi eneziqephu ezintathu

2.1. Ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu nokonga amandla

I-valve yebhola eneziqephu ezintathu kagesi isebenzisa i-actuator kagesi, ekwazi ukubona ukushintsha ngokushesha, inciphise isikhathi sokuhlala sendawo ephakathi epayipini, futhi ngaleyo ndlela inciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-actuator kagesi inokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, okulungele ukonga amandla nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa.

2.2. Ukulawula ukunemba

I-valve yebhola yezingxenye ezintathu kagesi inesistimu yokulawula enembile engafinyelela ukulungiswa okunembile kokugeleza ukuze kuhlangabezane nezidingo zezikhathi zokukhiqiza ezihlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-actuator kagesi ingaxhunywa kumasistimu okulawula afana ne-PLC ne-DCS ukuze kuzuzwe ukukhiqizwa okuzenzakalelayo.

2.3. Iphephile futhi inokwethenjelwa

I-valve yebhola yezingxenye ezintathu kagesi yamukela isakhiwo sezingxenye ezintathu ngokusebenza kahle kokuvala uphawu kanye nezinga eliphansi lokuvuza, okuqinisekisa ngokuphumelelayo ukuphepha kwenqubo yokukhiqiza. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-actuator kagesi inomsebenzi wokuvikela ukugcwala ngokweqile ukugwema ukulimala kwemishini okubangelwa amaphutha okusebenza.

2.4. Ukugcinwa okulula

I-valve yebhola yezingxenye ezintathu kagesi inesakhiwo esilula futhi kulula ukuyigcina. Ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa okuvamile, udinga kuphela ukuhlola isimo sokusebenza se-actuator kagesi ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isebenza ngendlela evamile.

2.5. Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo nokonga amandla

Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwe-valve yebhola yezingxenye ezintathu kagesi, asikho isidingo sokusebenzisa imidiya ye-pneumatic noma i-hydraulic, enciphisa ukungcoliswa kwemvelo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukusebenza kwayo okuhle kokuvala kunciphisa ukuvuza kwemidiya futhi kunenzuzo ekuvikelweni kwemvelo.

3. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-valve yebhola eneziqephu ezintathu kagesi kusilawuli kude

3.1. Imboni yamakhemikhali

Enqubweni yokukhiqiza amakhemikhali, i-valve yebhola yezingxenye ezintathu kagesi ingakwazi ukubona ukulawula okunembile kokusabela kwamakhemikhali okuhlukahlukene futhi iqinisekise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umsebenzi wayo wokulawula kude usiza ukunciphisa izingozi zokuphepha zabaqhubi.

3.2. Amapayipi kawoyela negesi

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-valve yebhola eneziqephu ezintathu kagesi kumapayipi kawoyela negesi kungabona ukusika nokulungisa okuphakathi nendawo, futhi kuthuthukise ukuphepha nokuzinza kokusebenza kwamapayipi. Ukwengeza, umsebenzi wesilawuli kude usiza ukuphatha okumaphakathi kohlelo lwamapayipi.

3.3. Imboni yokuhlanza amanzi

Enqubweni yokwelashwa kwamanzi, i-valve yebhola yezingxenye ezintathu kagesi ingakwazi ukubona ukulawula okunembile kwekhwalithi yamanzi futhi iqinisekise ukuphepha kokunikezwa kwamanzi kanye nezidingo zokuvikela imvelo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umsebenzi wokulawula kude usiza ukunciphisa amandla okusebenza kwabaqhubi.

3.4. Imboni yamandla

Ezikhungweni zamandla ezifana nezitshalo zamandla ashisayo nezitshalo zamandla enyukliya, i-valve yebhola kagesi eneziqephu ezintathu ingakwazi ukubona ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nemidiya yokucindezela okuphezulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphephile kwemishini. Umsebenzi wesilawuli kude usiza ukuthuthukisa izinga lokuzenzakalelayo lesistimu yamandla.

4. Amathrendi entuthuko namathemba

4.1. Ubuhlakani

Ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe obufana ne-inthanethi Yezinto kanye nedatha enkulu, i-valve yebhola yeziqephu ezintathu kagesi izothuthuka iqonde kobuhlakani. Ngokuzayo, i-valve yebhola izoba nemisebenzi efana nokuzihlola iphutha kanye nokuqapha okukude ukuze kuzuzwe ukuphathwa kwangempela okunganamuntu.

4.2. Ukusebenza okuphezulu

Ngokuthuthuka kwesayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza, ukusebenza kokuvala nokumelana nokugqokwa kwevalvu kagesi eneziqephu ezintathu kuzothuthukiswa ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezimo zokukhiqiza eziyinkimbinkimbi nezidinga kakhulu.

4.3. Ukuvikelwa okuluhlaza kanye nemvelo

Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kokuqwashisa ngemvelo, i-valve yebhola yezingxenye ezintathu kagesi izonaka kakhulu ukuvikelwa okuluhlaza kanye nemvelo. Isibonelo, sebenzisa izinto ezingangcolisi, unciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, unciphise ukuvuza, njll.

Njengokukhetha okuthuthukisiwe kokulawula kude, ivalve yebhola eneziqephu ezintathu eqhutshwa ngogesi izodlala indima ebalulekile emikhakheni ehlukahlukene. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, i-valve yebhola kagesi izothuthuka ibheke kwezobuhlakani, ukusebenza okuphezulu, ukuvikelwa kohlaza kanye nemvelo esikhathini esizayo, ukuhlinzeka ngemikhiqizo engcono kanye nezinsizakalo zokukhiqizwa kwezimboni zezwe lami.