Ukuhlaziywa kwezinzuzo zokukhetha ama-valve okukhipha asakazwayo aphezulu naphansi kumpushana kanye nokucubungula izinhlayiyana

"Ukuhlaziywa kwezinzuzo zokukhetha ama-valve okukhipha asakazeka phezulu naphansi ku-powder kanye nokucubungula izinhlayiya"

Abstract: Ukukhethwa kwama-valve okukhipha kubalulekile ohlelweni lwempushana nokucutshungulwa kwezinhlayiyana. Lesi sihloko sizokwenza ukuhlaziywa okujulile kokusetshenziswa kwama-valve okukhipha ukwanda okukhuphukayo naphansi ku-powder kanye nokwelashwa kwezinhlayiyana, kuhlole izinzuzo zabo, futhi kunikeze ulwazi olusha kanye nereferensi yokukhiqiza okusebenzayo.

1, Isingeniso

Ukwelashwa kwempushana nezinhlayiyana kuyisici esibalulekile sezimboni ezifana namakhemikhali, ezemithi, nokudla, futhi umphumela wako wokwelapha uthinta ngqo ikhwalithi nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo. Njengethuluzi elibalulekile ezinhlelweni zokucubungula i-powder kanye nezinhlayiyana, ukusebenza nokukhethwa kwama-valve akhiphayo kubaluleke kakhulu kuyo yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza. Njengamanje, kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezijwayelekile zama-valve okukhipha emakethe: ukunwetshwa phezulu naphansi. Lesi sihloko sizohlaziya izinzuzo zalawa ma-valve amabili okukhipha kusukela ezicini zesakhiwo, ukusebenza, nokusetshenziswa.

2, Ukuhlaziywa Kwezinzuzo Zokukhushulwa KweValve Yokukhipha Okuphezulu

1. Izici zesakhiwo

I-valve yokukhipha ekhuphukayo ithatha i-disc ye-valve yokwandisa, futhi isihlalo se-valve siyisakhiwo esiyisicaba. Lapho i-valve ivuliwe, i-disc ye-valve ivuleka phezulu, futhi igebe phakathi kwe-disc valve kanye nesihlalo se-valve liyakhula kancane kancane, kube lula ukugeleza kwe-powder nezinto zezinhlayiya. Isakhiwo sayo silula, kulula ukuyifaka nokuyinakekela.

2. Ukusebenza kokugeleza

Igebe phakathi kwe-valve disc kanye nesihlalo se-valve ye-valve yokukhipha phezulu ingalungiswa ngokuvumelana nezidingo zangempela, ukuze i-valve ibe nokusebenza kahle kokugeleza ekuvulekeni okuhlukene. Nge-powder ne-granular materials, i-valve yokukhipha phezulu ingafinyelela ukukhishwa okusheshayo nokushelelayo, ukunciphisa ukumelana nesistimu, nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.

3. Ukusebenza kokuvala

I-valve yokukhipha i-valve eya phezulu yamukela isakhiwo sesihlalo se-valve, futhi i-valve disc nesihlalo se-valve zixhumene nomugqa, nokusebenza kahle kokuvala. Lapho i-valve ivaliwe, i-disc ye-valve inamathele ngokuqinile esihlalweni se-valve, ivimbela ngokuphumelelayo ukuvuza kwe-powder nezinto zezinhlayiyana nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kokuvala uhlelo.

4. Ububanzi besicelo

I-valve yokukhipha phezulu ifanele izinto ezihlukahlukene zempushana kanye ne-granular, njenge-powder kanye nezinto ze-granular ezimbonini ezifana namakhemikhali, ezemithi, nokudla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-valve yokukhipha phezulu ingasetshenziswa ezimweni ezikhethekile zokusebenza ezifana nokushisa okuphezulu, ukucindezela okukhulu, nokugqwala.

5. Kulula ukusebenza

I-valve yokukhipha phezulu ithatha ukushayela okwenziwa ngesandla, okukagesi noma okomoya, okulula ukukusebenzisa futhi okungakwazi ukufeza isilawuli kude. Ngesikhathi sokucutshungulwa kwe-powder kanye nezinhlayiyana, opharetha bangalungisa ukuvulwa kwe-valve ngokwezidingo zangempela ukuze bafinyelele ukulawula okunembile.

3, Ukuhlaziywa kwezinzuzo ze-valve yokukhipha enwebekayo eyehlayo

1. Izici zesakhiwo

I-valve yokukhipha i-valve eyehlayo ithatha i-disc ye-valve yokunwebeka eya phansi, futhi isihlalo se-valve siyisakhiwo esitshekile. Lapho i-valve ivuliwe, i-disc ye-valve ivuleleka phansi futhi igebe phakathi kwayo nesihlalo se-valve liyakhula kancane kancane. Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-valve yokukhipha okunwebekayo ekhuphukayo, i-valve yokukhipha okunwebekayo eyehlayo inesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi.

2. Ukusebenza kokugeleza

Isakhiwo esithambekele phakathi kwe-valve disc kanye nesihlalo se-valve ye-valve yokukhipha okunwebekayo ekhuphukayo yenza i-valve ibe nokusebenza kahle kokugeleza ezindaweni ezivulekile ezahlukene. Ngezinto ze-powder kanye ne-granular, i-valve yokukhipha okunwebekayo eyehlayo ingafinyelela ukukhishwa okusheshayo nokushelelayo, ukunciphisa ukumelana nesistimu.

3. Ukusebenza kokuvala

Isakhiwo sendawo ethambekele phakathi kwe-valve disc kanye nesihlalo se-valve ye-valve yokukhipha okunwebekayo ekhuphukayo kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kokuvala. Lapho i-valve ivaliwe, i-valve disc inamathele ngokuqinile esihlalweni se-valve, ivimbela ngokuphumelelayo ukuvuza kwe-powder kanye nezinhlayiyana.

4. Ububanzi besicelo

I-valve yokukhipha okunwebekayo eyehlayo ifanele ukuphatha impushana nezinto eziyizinhlayiyana ezidinga ukusebenza kokuvala okuphezulu. Isakhiwo salo esithambekele singavimbela ngempumelelo ukuvuza kwezinto futhi sihlangabezane nezidingo zezimo ezikhethekile zokusebenza.

5. Kulula ukusebenza

Ngokufanayo ne-valve yokukhipha eya phezulu, i-valve yokukhipha eya phansi ingase futhi ishayelwe ngesandla, ngogesi, noma ngomoya, okwenza kube lula ukusebenza nokuzuza isilawuli kude.

4. Isifinyezo

Kafushane, ama-valve akhiphayo aya phezulu naphansi anezinzuzo zawo ngokulandelana kwempushana kanye nokucutshungulwa kwezinhlayiyana. I-valve yokukhipha okunwebekayo ephezulu inesakhiwo esilula, ukusebenza kahle kokugeleza, futhi ifanele izimo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene; I-valve yokukhipha okunwebekayo eyehlayo inokusebenza kokuvala okuphakeme futhi ifanele izimo ezidinga ukusebenza kokuvala okuphezulu. Ekukhiqizeni kwangempela, ama-valve okukhipha afanelekile kufanele akhethwe ngokusekelwe ezidingweni ezithile kanye nezimo zokusebenza ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo.

Lesi sihloko sinikeza ukuhlaziywa okujulile kwezinzuzo zama-valve akhipha phezulu naphansi, ukuhlinzeka ngolwazi olusha kanye nereferensi yokukhethwa kwama-valve okukhipha ku-powder kanye nokucubungula izinhlayiyana. Ekusetshenzisweni okungokoqobo, kuyadingeka ukucabangela izici ezifana nezici zempahla kanye nokusebenza kwemishini, futhi ucabangele ngokucophelela ukukhethwa kwama-valve okukhipha ukuze kuzuzwe ukukhiqizwa okuphumelelayo nokuzinzile.