Flanged Ibice bitatu byumupira wuzuye byujuje ibyifuzo byinganda

Porogaramu zitandukanye zikoreshwa mumirongo itatu yumupira wumupira mubikorwa bya kijyambere

Mubikorwa byumusaruro ugezweho winganda, ibisabwa muri sisitemu yo kugenzura amazi biragenda byiyongera, ntibisaba gusa ibicuruzwa bya valve kugira imikorere myiza kandi ihamye, ariko kandi birashobora no kumenyera ibidukikije bitandukanye bikora kandi bigahindura imikorere. Nkibisanzwe kandi bishya byanonosowe na valve igisubizo, imipira itatu igizwe numupira wumupira yerekanye agaciro kihariye muriki gice. Iyi ngingo izasesengura imiterere, ibyiza byo gukora hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha imipira yimipira itatu yibicuruzwa mumasoko agezweho.

1. Intangiriro yibanze kumirongo itatu yumupira wumupira

Nkuko izina ribigaragaza, imipira yimipira itatu igizwe nibice bitatu byingenzi: ibipfukisho bibiri byanyuma hamwe nigice cyumupira hagati. Igishushanyo mbonera cyoroshya inzira yo kuyitunganya no kuyitunganya, kandi ikanorohereza guhuza umupira wumupira hamwe nubundi buryo bwo gutangiza imiyoboro. Igishushanyo mbonera cya flange cyemerera valve kwinjizwa byoroshye muri sisitemu ihari, itezimbere ikoreshwa kandi ihinduka.

2. Ibyiza byo gukora

Umuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nubushyuhe bukabije: Umupira wumupira wibice bitatu ukoresha ibikoresho bikomeye hamwe nuburyo bunoze bwo gukora, birashobora kwihanganira umuvuduko mwinshi wakazi hamwe nubushyuhe, kandi birakwiriye gukoreshwa mubidukikije bitandukanye bikaze.

Igikorwa cyiza cyo gufunga kashe: Igishushanyo mbonera cyumupira hamwe nimpeta yintebe bifunze bifatanye cyane kugirango birinde amazi gutemba, byemeza ko amazi meza hamwe numutekano wa sisitemu.

Biroroshye gukora no kubungabunga: Gufungura no gufunga umupira wumupira bigerwaho no kuzunguruka umupira dogere 90, byoroshye kandi byihuse gukora. Mubyongeyeho, ibice bitatu byubaka bituma kubungabunga no gusimbuza ibice byoroshye kandi byihuse.

3. Ahantu hatandukanye hasabwa

Inganda zikomoka kuri peteroli: Mu nganda zikomoka kuri peteroli n’imiti, imipira y’ibice bitatu ikoreshwa mu kugenzura imigendekere y’amavuta, gaze gasanzwe, ibikoresho fatizo bya chimique, nibindi. Kurwanya umuvuduko mwinshi hamwe no kurwanya ruswa bituma ihitamo neza murimurima.

Inganda z’amashanyarazi: Mu nganda z’amashanyarazi, cyane cyane muri sitasiyo y’amashyanyarazi n’amashanyarazi, imipira y’ibice bitatu ikoreshwa mu kugenzura imigendekere y’amazi, amazi n’ibindi bitangazamakuru kugira ngo imikorere ikorwe neza.

Sisitemu yo gushyushya imijyi no gutanga amazi: Flange yibice bitatu byumupira ikoreshwa cyane muburyo bwo gushyushya imijyi no gutanga amazi kubera imikorere myiza yo gufunga no kurwanya ruswa kugirango amazi meza ashyushye kandi akonje.

Inganda z’ibiribwa n’imiti: Mu gutunganya ibiribwa n’inganda zikora imiti, hakoreshwa imipira y’ibice bitatu by’umupira kugira ngo isuku y’ibikorwa bibe. Igishushanyo cyacyo kandi cyoroshye-gisukuye kirinda ibyago byo gukura kwa bagiteri no kwanduza.

Ubwubatsi bw'ubwato hamwe n’ubwubatsi bwo mu nyanja: Mu bwubatsi bw’ubwubatsi n’ubwubatsi bwo mu nyanja, imipira y’ibice bitatu y’umupira ikoreshwa mu kugenzura iyinjira n’isohoka ry’amazi yo mu nyanja no kugenzura uburyo bwo gukonjesha bitewe no kurwanya ruswa no kwizerwa.

Muri make, imipira yibice bitatu byumupira bigira uruhare runini mubikorwa byinganda zigezweho binyuze mubishushanyo mbonera byazo no gukomeza guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga. Haba mu nganda zikomoka kuri peteroli zisaba cyane cyangwa mu nganda z’ibiribwa n’imiti zifite ibisabwa cyane mu bijyanye n’umutekano n’isuku, imipira y’ibice bitatu y’umupira irashobora gutanga ibisubizo byizewe kandi byiza byo kugenzura amazi. Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryikoranabuhanga hamwe no kwagura ibikorwa bikenewe, ibyerekezo byiterambere byigihe kizaza cyibice bitatu byumupira wamaguru bizaba binini.