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Valve positioner's crucial role in automated control systems

2024-09-19

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The working principle of the valve positioner is to receive signals (analog electrical signals or digital signals) from the control system and convert them into appropriate mechanical actions to drive the valve to achieve precise fluid control. They usually have a feedback mechanism, which continuously monitors the actual position of the valve through built-in sensors (such as displacement sensors) and compares the actual position with the target position specified by the control signal. If there is a deviation, the positioner adjusts its output until the valve position matches the target position.

Intelligent valve positioners, such as ABB's TZIDC series, have modular design, high precision and intelligence. They can realize the function of power failure and signal failure retention, have local automatic adjustment and manual calibration functions, input and output 4-20mA current signals, can operate continuously and trouble-free in extreme temperature environments, and have strong electromagnetic interference and vibration resistance. These positioners improve the production control capabilities of enterprises through digital information communication with DCS or bus devices, and provide guarantees for the safe and stable production of the equipment.

In practical applications, intelligent valve positioners can be calibrated by self-tuning algorithms, which are based on adaptive control theory and can dynamically adjust control parameters according to real-time feedback from valves and control systems to improve control accuracy and response speed. For example, Siemens intelligent valve positioners can accurately control the flow of various chemical substances in the chemical industry to ensure the stability and safety of the production process.

With the development of technology, intelligent valve valve positioners are also constantly improving, integrating more intelligent functions such as self-diagnosis, automatic calibration and remote monitoring. These functions make the role of valve positioners in automated control systems more important, not only improving production efficiency and safety, but also reducing maintenance costs and human resource consumption. Therefore, intelligent valve positioners are an indispensable key component in modern industrial automation.